See ἄσκυρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "askuroeidés",
"word": "ἀσκυροειδές"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ascyron",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: ascyron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: ascyron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שחור",
"t": "black",
"tr": "shakhór"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שחור (shakhór, “black”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Furnée, the prothetic vowel points to Pre-Greek origin. On the other hand, Lewy connects the word with Hebrew שחור (shakhór, “black”), because the leaves of this plant have small black dots.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἄσκῠρον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "áskŭron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀσκῠ́ρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἄσκῠρον",
"roman": "tò áskŭron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀσκῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ askŭ́rō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἄσκῠρᾰ",
"roman": "tằ áskŭră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἀσκῠ́ρου",
"roman": "toû askŭ́rou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀσκῠ́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn askŭ́roin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἀσκῠ́ρων",
"roman": "tôn askŭ́rōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἀσκῠ́ρῳ",
"roman": "tôi askŭ́rōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀσκῠ́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn askŭ́roin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἀσκῠ́ροις",
"roman": "toîs askŭ́rois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἄσκῠρον",
"roman": "tò áskŭron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀσκῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ askŭ́rō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἄσκῠρᾰ",
"roman": "tằ áskŭră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄσκῠρον",
"roman": "áskŭron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀσκῠ́ρω",
"roman": "askŭ́rō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄσκῠρᾰ",
"roman": "áskŭră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄσκῠρον",
"2": "ἀσκῠ́ρου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἄσκῠρον • (áskŭron) n (genitive ἀσκῠ́ρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄσκῠρον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Alismatales order plants",
"orig": "grc:Alismatales order plants",
"parents": [
"Water plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Malpighiales order plants",
"orig": "grc:Malpighiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum)"
],
"id": "en-ἄσκυρον-grc-noun-wb-kOBl6",
"links": [
[
"St. John's wort",
"St. John's wort"
],
[
"Hypericum perforatum",
"Hypericum perforatum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἀνδρόσαιμον"
},
{
"word": "ὑπέρεικος"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Alismatales order plants",
"orig": "grc:Alismatales order plants",
"parents": [
"Water plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Malpighiales order plants",
"orig": "grc:Malpighiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water plantain (Alisma plantago-aquatica)"
],
"id": "en-ἄσκυρον-grc-noun-fbd4WFMn",
"links": [
[
"water plantain",
"water plantain"
],
[
"Alisma plantago-aquatica",
"Alisma plantago-aquatica#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἄλισμα"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ás.ky.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.cy.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ci.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ás.ky.ron/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ky.ron/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.cy.ron/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.cy.ron/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ci.ron/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "áskuros",
"word": "ἄσκυρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skúron",
"word": "σκύρον"
}
],
"word": "ἄσκυρον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Alismatales order plants",
"grc:Malpighiales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "askuroeidés",
"word": "ἀσκυροειδές"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ascyron",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: ascyron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: ascyron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שחור",
"t": "black",
"tr": "shakhór"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שחור (shakhór, “black”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Furnée, the prothetic vowel points to Pre-Greek origin. On the other hand, Lewy connects the word with Hebrew שחור (shakhór, “black”), because the leaves of this plant have small black dots.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἄσκῠρον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "áskŭron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀσκῠ́ρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἄσκῠρον",
"roman": "tò áskŭron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀσκῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ askŭ́rō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἄσκῠρᾰ",
"roman": "tằ áskŭră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἀσκῠ́ρου",
"roman": "toû askŭ́rou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀσκῠ́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn askŭ́roin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἀσκῠ́ρων",
"roman": "tôn askŭ́rōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἀσκῠ́ρῳ",
"roman": "tôi askŭ́rōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀσκῠ́ροιν",
"roman": "toîn askŭ́roin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἀσκῠ́ροις",
"roman": "toîs askŭ́rois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἄσκῠρον",
"roman": "tò áskŭron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀσκῠ́ρω",
"roman": "tṑ askŭ́rō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἄσκῠρᾰ",
"roman": "tằ áskŭră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄσκῠρον",
"roman": "áskŭron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀσκῠ́ρω",
"roman": "askŭ́rō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄσκῠρᾰ",
"roman": "áskŭră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄσκῠρον",
"2": "ἀσκῠ́ρου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἄσκῠρον • (áskŭron) n (genitive ἀσκῠ́ρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄσκῠρον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum)"
],
"links": [
[
"St. John's wort",
"St. John's wort"
],
[
"Hypericum perforatum",
"Hypericum perforatum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἀνδρόσαιμον"
},
{
"word": "ὑπέρεικος"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"water plantain (Alisma plantago-aquatica)"
],
"links": [
[
"water plantain",
"water plantain"
],
[
"Alisma plantago-aquatica",
"Alisma plantago-aquatica#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἄλισμα"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ás.ky.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.cy.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ci.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ás.ky.ron/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ky.ron/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.cy.ron/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.cy.ron/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ci.ron/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "áskuros",
"word": "ἄσκυρος"
},
{
"roman": "skúron",
"word": "σκύρον"
}
],
"word": "ἄσκυρον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἄσκυρον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.