"ἄρκυς" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "árkulon",
      "word": "ἄρκυλον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "árkuon",
      "word": "ἄρκυον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "раки́та",
        "3": "",
        "4": "willow"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian раки́та (rakíta, “willow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Accoridng to Lidén, related to ἄρκευθος (árkeuthos), ἀρκάνη (arkánē) and Russian раки́та (rakíta, “willow”) but Beekes finds this improbable, as a derivative suffix would be expected. According to him, it is more probable a Pre-Greek word, giving the technical nature of the term.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄρκῠς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árkŭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄρκῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́ρκῠς",
      "roman": "hē ắrkŭs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́ρκῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ ắrkŭe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́ρκῠες",
      "roman": "hai ắrkŭes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓́ρκῠος",
      "roman": "tês ắrkŭos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ρκῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn ărkŭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ρκῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn ărkŭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓́ρκῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "têi ắrkŭĭ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ρκυι",
      "roman": "ắrkui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ρκῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn ărkŭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓́ρκῠσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ρκῠσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ắrkŭsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ắrkŭsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́ρκῠν",
      "roman": "tḕn ắrkŭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́ρκῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ ắrkŭe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓́ρκῡς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ắrkūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ρκῠᾰς",
      "roman": "ắrkŭăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ρκῠ",
      "roman": "ắrkŭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ρκῠε",
      "roman": "ắrkŭe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ρκῠες",
      "roman": "ắrkŭes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄρκῠος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἄρκῠς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄρκῠς • (árkŭs) f (genitive ἄρκῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄρκῠς",
        "2": "ἄρκῠος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "net"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄρκυς-grc-noun-oIoPy96v",
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hairnet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄρκυς-grc-noun-z95UDcZ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "hairnet",
          "hairnet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.kys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.cys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.cis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.kys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.kys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.cys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.cys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.cis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄρκυς"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "árkulon",
      "word": "ἄρκυλον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "árkuon",
      "word": "ἄρκυον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "раки́та",
        "3": "",
        "4": "willow"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian раки́та (rakíta, “willow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Accoridng to Lidén, related to ἄρκευθος (árkeuthos), ἀρκάνη (arkánē) and Russian раки́та (rakíta, “willow”) but Beekes finds this improbable, as a derivative suffix would be expected. According to him, it is more probable a Pre-Greek word, giving the technical nature of the term.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄρκῠς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árkŭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄρκῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́ρκῠς",
      "roman": "hē ắrkŭs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́ρκῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ ắrkŭe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́ρκῠες",
      "roman": "hai ắrkŭes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓́ρκῠος",
      "roman": "tês ắrkŭos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ρκῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn ărkŭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ρκῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn ărkŭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓́ρκῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "têi ắrkŭĭ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ρκυι",
      "roman": "ắrkui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ρκῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn ărkŭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓́ρκῠσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ρκῠσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ắrkŭsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ắrkŭsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́ρκῠν",
      "roman": "tḕn ắrkŭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́ρκῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ ắrkŭe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓́ρκῡς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ắrkūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ρκῠᾰς",
      "roman": "ắrkŭăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ρκῠ",
      "roman": "ắrkŭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ρκῠε",
      "roman": "ắrkŭe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ρκῠες",
      "roman": "ắrkŭes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄρκῠος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἄρκῠς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄρκῠς • (árkŭs) f (genitive ἄρκῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄρκῠς",
        "2": "ἄρκῠος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "net"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hairnet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hairnet",
          "hairnet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.kys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.cys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.cis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.kys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.kys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.cys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.cys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.cis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄρκυς"
}