"ἄντα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἄντα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /án.ta/, /ˈan.ta/, /ˈan.da/, /án.ta/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈan.ta/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈan.ta/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈan.ta/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈan.da/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: ánta [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntm̥, accusative singular of *h₂énts. Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|ine-pro||*h₂éntm̥}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntm̥ Head templates: {{grc-adverb}} ἄντα • (ánta), {{tlb|grc|Epic}} (Epic)
  1. over against, face to face Tags: Epic
    Sense id: en-ἄντα-grc-adv-J22XWMqQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἄντ’ (ánt’) [apocopic]

Preposition

IPA: /án.ta/, /ˈan.ta/, /ˈan.da/, /án.ta/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈan.ta/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈan.ta/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈan.ta/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈan.da/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: ánta [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntm̥, accusative singular of *h₂énts. Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|ine-pro||*h₂éntm̥}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntm̥ Head templates: {{grc-preposition|gen}} ἄντα • (ánta) (governs the genitive), {{tlb|grc|Epic}} (Epic)
  1. over against, opposite Tags: Epic, with-genitive
    Sense id: en-ἄντα-grc-prep-ePzGgkfL Categories (other): Ancient Greek genitive prepositions, Ancient Greek prepositions Disambiguation of Ancient Greek genitive prepositions: 24 54 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek prepositions: 24 54 22
  2. before, confronted with Tags: Epic, with-genitive
    Sense id: en-ἄντα-grc-prep-FULZ8GEX Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Epic Greek, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 1 35 65 Disambiguation of Epic Greek: 0 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 11 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἄντ’ (ánt’) [apocopic] Derived forms: ἀντάω (antáō) Related terms: ἀντί (antí)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂éntm̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntm̥",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntm̥, accusative singular of *h₂énts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ánta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ἄντα • (ánta)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Epic"
      },
      "expansion": "(Epic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "over against, face to face"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄντα-grc-adv-J22XWMqQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "face to face",
          "face to face"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/án.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.da/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/án.ta/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.da/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ánt’",
      "tags": [
        "apocopic"
      ],
      "word": "ἄντ’"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄντα"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "antáō",
      "word": "ἀντάω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂éntm̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntm̥",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntm̥, accusative singular of *h₂énts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ánta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄντα • (ánta) (governs the genitive)",
      "name": "grc-preposition"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Epic"
      },
      "expansion": "(Epic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "antí",
      "word": "ἀντί"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 54 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
          "parents": [
            "Genitive prepositions",
            "Prepositions",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 54 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "over against, opposite"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄντα-grc-prep-ePzGgkfL",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Epic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 11 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before, confronted with"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄντα-grc-prep-FULZ8GEX",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "confront",
          "confront"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/án.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.da/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/án.ta/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.da/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ánt’",
      "tags": [
        "apocopic"
      ],
      "word": "ἄντ’"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄντα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Epic Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂éntm̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntm̥",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntm̥, accusative singular of *h₂énts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ánta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ἄντα • (ánta)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Epic"
      },
      "expansion": "(Epic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "over against, face to face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "face to face",
          "face to face"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/án.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.da/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/án.ta/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.da/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ánt’",
      "tags": [
        "apocopic"
      ],
      "word": "ἄντ’"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄντα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Epic Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "antáō",
      "word": "ἀντάω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂éntm̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntm̥",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntm̥, accusative singular of *h₂énts.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ánta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄντα • (ánta) (governs the genitive)",
      "name": "grc-preposition"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Epic"
      },
      "expansion": "(Epic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "antí",
      "word": "ἀντί"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "over against, opposite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before, confronted with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "confront",
          "confront"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/án.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.da/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/án.ta/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ta/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.da/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ánt’",
      "tags": [
        "apocopic"
      ],
      "word": "ἄντ’"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄντα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἄντα meaning in Ancient Greek (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.