"ἄννησον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἄννησον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈan.ni.son/, /ˈa.ni.son/, /ˈan.ne̝.son/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈan.ni.son/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈan.ni.son/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.ni.son/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Borrowed from Egyptian jnst (“a medicinal plant, possibly anise”). However, according to Beekes, the variation ν/νν, the intervocalic -σ- and the connection to ἄνηθον (ánēthon, “dill”) prove Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|egy|jnst||a medicinal plant, possibly anise}} Egyptian jnst (“a medicinal plant, possibly anise”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀννήσου|n|second}} ἄννησον • (ánnēson) n (genitive ἀννήσου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἄννησον|ου}} Forms: ánnēson [romanization], ἀννήσου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ἄννησον [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀννήσω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἄννησᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀννήσου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀννήσοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀννήσων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀννήσῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀννήσοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀννήσοις [dative, plural], τὸ ἄννησον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀννήσω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἄννησᾰ [accusative, plural], ἄννησον [singular, vocative], ἀννήσω [dual, vocative], ἄννησᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. anise (Pimpinella anisum) Categories (topical): Spices Categories (lifeform): Celery family plants Synonyms: ἄνησον (ánēson), ἄνησσον (ánēsson), ἄνῑσον (ánīson) Derived forms: ἀννησοειδής (annēsoeidḗs)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "jnst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a medicinal plant, possibly anise"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian jnst (“a medicinal plant, possibly anise”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Egyptian jnst (“a medicinal plant, possibly anise”). However, according to Beekes, the variation ν/νν, the intervocalic -σ- and the connection to ἄνηθον (ánēthon, “dill”) prove Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ánnēson",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀννήσου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἄννησον",
      "roman": "tò ánnēson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀννήσω",
      "roman": "tṑ annḗsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄννησᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ánnēsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀννήσου",
      "roman": "toû annḗsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀννήσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn annḗsoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀννήσων",
      "roman": "tôn annḗsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀννήσῳ",
      "roman": "tôi annḗsōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀννήσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn annḗsoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀννήσοις",
      "roman": "toîs annḗsois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἄννησον",
      "roman": "tò ánnēson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀννήσω",
      "roman": "tṑ annḗsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄννησᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ánnēsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄννησον",
      "roman": "ánnēson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀννήσω",
      "roman": "annḗsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄννησᾰ",
      "roman": "ánnēsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀννήσου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄννησον • (ánnēson) n (genitive ἀννήσου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄννησον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "grc:Spices",
          "parents": [
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "annēsoeidḗs",
          "word": "ἀννησοειδής"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anise (Pimpinella anisum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄννησον-grc-noun-6Jv~JjqH",
      "links": [
        [
          "anise",
          "anise"
        ],
        [
          "Pimpinella anisum",
          "Pimpinella anisum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ánēson",
          "word": "ἄνησον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ánēsson",
          "word": "ἄνησσον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ánīson",
          "word": "ἄνῑσον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ni.son/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ni.son/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ne̝.son/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ni.son/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ni.son/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ni.son/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄννησον"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "annēsoeidḗs",
      "word": "ἀννησοειδής"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "jnst",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a medicinal plant, possibly anise"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian jnst (“a medicinal plant, possibly anise”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Egyptian jnst (“a medicinal plant, possibly anise”). However, according to Beekes, the variation ν/νν, the intervocalic -σ- and the connection to ἄνηθον (ánēthon, “dill”) prove Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ánnēson",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀννήσου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἄννησον",
      "roman": "tò ánnēson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀννήσω",
      "roman": "tṑ annḗsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄννησᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ánnēsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀννήσου",
      "roman": "toû annḗsou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀννήσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn annḗsoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀννήσων",
      "roman": "tôn annḗsōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀννήσῳ",
      "roman": "tôi annḗsōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀννήσοιν",
      "roman": "toîn annḗsoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀννήσοις",
      "roman": "toîs annḗsois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἄννησον",
      "roman": "tò ánnēson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀννήσω",
      "roman": "tṑ annḗsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄννησᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ánnēsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄννησον",
      "roman": "ánnēson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀννήσω",
      "roman": "annḗsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄννησᾰ",
      "roman": "ánnēsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀννήσου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄννησον • (ánnēson) n (genitive ἀννήσου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄννησον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Egyptian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Celery family plants",
        "grc:Spices"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anise (Pimpinella anisum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anise",
          "anise"
        ],
        [
          "Pimpinella anisum",
          "Pimpinella anisum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ni.son/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ni.son/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ne̝.son/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ni.son/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.ni.son/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ni.son/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ánēson",
      "word": "ἄνησον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ánēsson",
      "word": "ἄνησσον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ánīson",
      "word": "ἄνῑσον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄννησον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.