See ἄγγουρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἄγγουρον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Plant names are generally of substrate origin, so a Pre-Greek borrowing is conceivable; this is corroborated by the presence of -γγ- (-ng-) and the suffix -ουρο- (-ouro-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γγουρον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ángouron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γγούρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́γγουρον",
"roman": "tò ángouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γγούρω",
"roman": "tṑ angoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́γγουρᾰ",
"roman": "tà ángoura",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓γγούρου",
"roman": "toû angoúrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γγούροιν",
"roman": "toîn angoúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γγούρων",
"roman": "tôn angoúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓γγούρῳ",
"roman": "tôi angoúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γγούροιν",
"roman": "toîn angoúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓γγούροις",
"roman": "toîs angoúrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́γγουρον",
"roman": "tò ángouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γγούρω",
"roman": "tṑ angoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́γγουρᾰ",
"roman": "tà ángoura",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γγουρον",
"roman": "ángouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γγούρω",
"roman": "angoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γγουρᾰ",
"roman": "ángoura",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́γγουρον",
"2": "ᾰ̓γγούρου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́γγουρον • (ángouron) n (genitive ᾰ̓γγούρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́γγουρον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "grc:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "angouréā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ᾰ̓γγουρέᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "angoúrion",
"word": "ᾰ̓γγούρῐον"
},
{
"english": "seed of cucumber",
"roman": "angourósporos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ᾰ̓γγουρόσπορος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"id": "en-ἄγγουρον-grc-noun-3YMkBOju",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) cucumber"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/áŋ.ɡuː.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.ɡu.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.ɡu.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/áŋ.ɡuː.ron/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.ɡu.ron/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.ɡu.ron/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.ɡu.ron/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.ɡu.ron/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄγγουρον"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "angouréā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ᾰ̓γγουρέᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "angoúrion",
"word": "ᾰ̓γγούρῐον"
},
{
"english": "seed of cucumber",
"roman": "angourósporos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ᾰ̓γγουρόσπορος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Plant names are generally of substrate origin, so a Pre-Greek borrowing is conceivable; this is corroborated by the presence of -γγ- (-ng-) and the suffix -ουρο- (-ouro-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γγουρον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ángouron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γγούρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́γγουρον",
"roman": "tò ángouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γγούρω",
"roman": "tṑ angoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́γγουρᾰ",
"roman": "tà ángoura",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓γγούρου",
"roman": "toû angoúrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γγούροιν",
"roman": "toîn angoúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γγούρων",
"roman": "tôn angoúrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓γγούρῳ",
"roman": "tôi angoúrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γγούροιν",
"roman": "toîn angoúroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓γγούροις",
"roman": "toîs angoúrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́γγουρον",
"roman": "tò ángouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γγούρω",
"roman": "tṑ angoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́γγουρᾰ",
"roman": "tà ángoura",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γγουρον",
"roman": "ángouron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓γγούρω",
"roman": "angoúrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γγουρᾰ",
"roman": "ángoura",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́γγουρον",
"2": "ᾰ̓γγούρου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́γγουρον • (ángouron) n (genitive ᾰ̓γγούρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́γγουρον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"cucumber"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"cucumber",
"cucumber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) cucumber"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/áŋ.ɡuː.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.ɡu.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.ɡu.ron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/áŋ.ɡuː.ron/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.ɡu.ron/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.ɡu.ron/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.ɡu.ron/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.ɡu.ron/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄγγουρον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.