"ἁλικάκκαβον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἁλικάκκαβον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ha.li.kák.ka.bon/, /a.liˈka.ka.βon/, /a.liˈka.ka.von/, /ha.li.kák.ka.bon/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)a.liˈkak.ka.bon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.liˈka.ka.βon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.liˈka.ka.von/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.liˈka.ka.von/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Perhaps from ἅλς (háls, “salt”) + κακκάβη (kakkábē, “three-legged pot; partridge”), because of the shape of its fruits. Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|ἅλς|κακκάβη|t1=salt|t2=three-legged pot; partridge}} ἅλς (háls, “salt”) + κακκάβη (kakkábē, “three-legged pot; partridge”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον|ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βου|n|second}} ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον • (halikákkabon) n (genitive ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον|ου}} Forms: ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον [canonical], halikákkabon [romanization], ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον [nominative, singular], τὼ ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βοις [dative, plural], τὸ ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβᾰ [accusative, plural], ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον [singular, vocative], ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βω [dual, vocative], ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. winter cherry (Alkekengi officinarum, syn. Physalis alkekengi) Synonyms: κῠ́στῐον
    Sense id: en-ἁλικάκκαβον-grc-noun-AIsGTXa~ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 54 46
  2. ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) Categories (lifeform): Nightshades Synonyms: κακκαλία, μώριος, στρύχνον
    Sense id: en-ἁλικάκκαβον-grc-noun-CJFeN7xY Disambiguation of Nightshades: 36 64 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἁλικάκαβον (halikákabon), ἁλικάκκαβα (halikákkaba), ἁλικάκκαβος (halikákkabos)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἅλς",
        "3": "κακκάβη",
        "t1": "salt",
        "t2": "three-legged pot; partridge"
      },
      "expansion": "ἅλς (háls, “salt”) + κακκάβη (kakkábē, “three-legged pot; partridge”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from ἅλς (háls, “salt”) + κακκάβη (kakkábē, “three-legged pot; partridge”), because of the shape of its fruits.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halikákkabon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον",
      "roman": "tò halikákkabon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "tṑ halikakkábō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβᾰ",
      "roman": "tà halikákkaba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βου",
      "roman": "toû halikakkábou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βοιν",
      "roman": "toîn halikakkáboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βων",
      "roman": "tôn halikakkábōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βῳ",
      "roman": "tôi halikakkábōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βοιν",
      "roman": "toîn halikakkáboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βοις",
      "roman": "toîs halikakkábois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον",
      "roman": "tò halikákkabon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "tṑ halikakkábō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβᾰ",
      "roman": "tà halikákkaba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον",
      "roman": "halikákkabon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "halikakkábō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβᾰ",
      "roman": "halikákkaba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον",
        "2": "ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον • (halikákkabon) n (genitive ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter cherry (Alkekengi officinarum, syn. Physalis alkekengi)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἁλικάκκαβον-grc-noun-AIsGTXa~",
      "links": [
        [
          "winter cherry",
          "winter cherry"
        ],
        [
          "Alkekengi officinarum",
          "Alkekengi officinarum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Physalis alkekengi",
          "Physalis alkekengi#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κῠ́στῐον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Nightshades",
          "orig": "grc:Nightshades",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἁλικάκκαβον-grc-noun-CJFeN7xY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ashwagandha",
          "ashwagandha"
        ],
        [
          "Withania somnifera",
          "Withania somnifera#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κακκαλία"
        },
        {
          "word": "μώριος"
        },
        {
          "word": "στρύχνον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.li.kák.ka.bon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.liˈka.ka.βon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.liˈka.ka.von/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.li.kák.ka.bon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)a.liˈkak.ka.bon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.liˈka.ka.βon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.liˈka.ka.von/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.liˈka.ka.von/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "halikákabon",
      "word": "ἁλικάκαβον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "halikákkaba",
      "word": "ἁλικάκκαβα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "halikákkabos",
      "word": "ἁλικάκκαβος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἁλικάκκαβον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Nightshades"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἅλς",
        "3": "κακκάβη",
        "t1": "salt",
        "t2": "three-legged pot; partridge"
      },
      "expansion": "ἅλς (háls, “salt”) + κακκάβη (kakkábē, “three-legged pot; partridge”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from ἅλς (háls, “salt”) + κακκάβη (kakkábē, “three-legged pot; partridge”), because of the shape of its fruits.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halikákkabon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον",
      "roman": "tò halikákkabon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "tṑ halikakkábō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβᾰ",
      "roman": "tà halikákkaba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βου",
      "roman": "toû halikakkábou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βοιν",
      "roman": "toîn halikakkáboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βων",
      "roman": "tôn halikakkábōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βῳ",
      "roman": "tôi halikakkábōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βοιν",
      "roman": "toîn halikakkáboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βοις",
      "roman": "toîs halikakkábois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον",
      "roman": "tò halikákkabon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "tṑ halikakkábō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβᾰ",
      "roman": "tà halikákkaba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον",
      "roman": "halikákkabon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "halikakkábō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβᾰ",
      "roman": "halikákkaba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον",
        "2": "ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον • (halikákkabon) n (genitive ἁλῐκᾰκκᾰ́βου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἁλῐκᾰ́κκᾰβον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "winter cherry (Alkekengi officinarum, syn. Physalis alkekengi)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winter cherry",
          "winter cherry"
        ],
        [
          "Alkekengi officinarum",
          "Alkekengi officinarum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Physalis alkekengi",
          "Physalis alkekengi#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κῠ́στῐον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ashwagandha",
          "ashwagandha"
        ],
        [
          "Withania somnifera",
          "Withania somnifera#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κακκαλία"
        },
        {
          "word": "μώριος"
        },
        {
          "word": "στρύχνον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.li.kák.ka.bon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.liˈka.ka.βon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.liˈka.ka.von/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha.li.kák.ka.bon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)a.liˈkak.ka.bon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.liˈka.ka.βon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.liˈka.ka.von/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.liˈka.ka.von/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "halikákabon",
      "word": "ἁλικάκαβον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "halikákkaba",
      "word": "ἁλικάκκαβα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "halikákkabos",
      "word": "ἁλικάκκαβος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἁλικάκκαβον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἁλικάκκαβον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.