See στρύχνον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for στρύχνον meaning in Ancient Greek (7.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "στρύχνος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: στρύχνος (strýchnos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: στρύχνος (strýchnos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "strychnos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: strychnos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: strychnos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strúkhnon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "στρύχνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ στρῠ́χνον",
"roman": "tò strúkhnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στρῠ́χνω",
"roman": "tṑ strúkhnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ στρῠ́χνᾰ",
"roman": "tà strúkhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ στρῠ́χνου",
"roman": "toû strúkhnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στρῠ́χνοιν",
"roman": "toîn strúkhnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν στρῠ́χνων",
"roman": "tôn strúkhnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ στρῠ́χνῳ",
"roman": "tôi strúkhnōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στρῠ́χνοιν",
"roman": "toîn strúkhnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς στρῠ́χνοις",
"roman": "toîs strúkhnois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ στρῠ́χνον",
"roman": "tò strúkhnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στρῠ́χνω",
"roman": "tṑ strúkhnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ στρῠ́χνᾰ",
"roman": "tà strúkhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "στρῠ́χνον",
"roman": "strúkhnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στρῠ́χνω",
"roman": "strúkhnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στρῠ́χνᾰ",
"roman": "strúkhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στρύχνου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "στρύχνον • (strúkhnon) n (genitive στρύχνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στρύχνον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of various nightshades:",
"winter cherry (Alkekengi officinarum, syn. Physalis alkekengi)"
],
"id": "en-στρύχνον-grc-noun-bl3zzFjz",
"links": [
[
"nightshade",
"nightshade"
],
[
"winter cherry",
"winter cherry"
],
[
"Alkekengi officinarum",
"Alkekengi officinarum#Translingual"
],
[
"Physalis alkekengi",
"Physalis alkekengi#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἁλικάκκαβον"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 32 23 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Nightshades",
"orig": "grc:Nightshades",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of various nightshades:",
"black nightshade (Solanum nigrum)"
],
"id": "en-στρύχνον-grc-noun-wfwhJZuA",
"links": [
[
"nightshade",
"nightshade"
],
[
"black nightshade",
"black nightshade"
],
[
"Solanum nigrum",
"Solanum nigrum#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of various nightshades:",
"thorn apple (Datura stramonium)"
],
"id": "en-στρύχνον-grc-noun-MTcCFFfR",
"links": [
[
"nightshade",
"nightshade"
],
[
"thorn apple",
"thorn apple"
],
[
"Datura stramonium",
"Datura stramonium#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἱππομᾰνές"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 29 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of various nightshades:",
"ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)"
],
"id": "en-στρύχνον-grc-noun-7djQpWOp",
"links": [
[
"nightshade",
"nightshade"
],
[
"ashwagandha",
"ashwagandha"
],
[
"Withania somnifera",
"Withania somnifera#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἁλικάκκαβον"
},
{
"word": "κακκαλία"
},
{
"word": "μώριος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strý.kʰnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstry.xnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstri.xnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/strý.kʰnon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstry.kʰnon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstry.xnon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstry.xnon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstri.xnon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "στρύχνον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Nightshades"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "στρύχνος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: στρύχνος (strýchnos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: στρύχνος (strýchnos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "strychnos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: strychnos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: strychnos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strúkhnon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "στρύχνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ στρῠ́χνον",
"roman": "tò strúkhnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στρῠ́χνω",
"roman": "tṑ strúkhnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ στρῠ́χνᾰ",
"roman": "tà strúkhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ στρῠ́χνου",
"roman": "toû strúkhnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στρῠ́χνοιν",
"roman": "toîn strúkhnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν στρῠ́χνων",
"roman": "tôn strúkhnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ στρῠ́χνῳ",
"roman": "tôi strúkhnōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν στρῠ́χνοιν",
"roman": "toîn strúkhnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς στρῠ́χνοις",
"roman": "toîs strúkhnois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ στρῠ́χνον",
"roman": "tò strúkhnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ στρῠ́χνω",
"roman": "tṑ strúkhnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ στρῠ́χνᾰ",
"roman": "tà strúkhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "στρῠ́χνον",
"roman": "strúkhnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στρῠ́χνω",
"roman": "strúkhnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "στρῠ́χνᾰ",
"roman": "strúkhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στρύχνου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "στρύχνον • (strúkhnon) n (genitive στρύχνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "στρύχνον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of various nightshades:",
"winter cherry (Alkekengi officinarum, syn. Physalis alkekengi)"
],
"links": [
[
"nightshade",
"nightshade"
],
[
"winter cherry",
"winter cherry"
],
[
"Alkekengi officinarum",
"Alkekengi officinarum#Translingual"
],
[
"Physalis alkekengi",
"Physalis alkekengi#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἁλικάκκαβον"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of various nightshades:",
"black nightshade (Solanum nigrum)"
],
"links": [
[
"nightshade",
"nightshade"
],
[
"black nightshade",
"black nightshade"
],
[
"Solanum nigrum",
"Solanum nigrum#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of various nightshades:",
"thorn apple (Datura stramonium)"
],
"links": [
[
"nightshade",
"nightshade"
],
[
"thorn apple",
"thorn apple"
],
[
"Datura stramonium",
"Datura stramonium#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἱππομᾰνές"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of various nightshades:",
"ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)"
],
"links": [
[
"nightshade",
"nightshade"
],
[
"ashwagandha",
"ashwagandha"
],
[
"Withania somnifera",
"Withania somnifera#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἁλικάκκαβον"
},
{
"word": "κακκαλία"
},
{
"word": "μώριος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/strý.kʰnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstry.xnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstri.xnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/strý.kʰnon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstry.kʰnon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstry.xnon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstry.xnon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstri.xnon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "στρύχνον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.