See ἀϋτμή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂sewt-",
"t": "to roil, seethe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to roil, seethe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*seuþaną",
"t": "to seethe, boil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *seuþaną (“to seethe, boil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃",
"t": "sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (sauþs, “sacrifice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally considered a derivative of ἄημι (áēmi, “to breathe, blow”), but there are formal issues. Fritz instead derives the word from the zero-grade *h₂sut- of Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to roil, seethe”), whence also Proto-Germanic *seuþaną (“to seethe, boil”) and Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (sauþs, “sacrifice”) (< o-grade *h₂sowt-); this derivation is preferred by Beekes for phonetic and semantic soundness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἀῡ̈τμή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aṻtmḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀῡ̈τμῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμή",
"roman": "hē ăṻtmḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ ăṻtmā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμαί",
"roman": "hai ăṻtmaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμῆς",
"roman": "tês ăṻtmês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμαῖν",
"roman": "toîn ăṻtmaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμῶν",
"roman": "tôn ăṻtmôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμῇ",
"roman": "têi ăṻtmêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμαῖν",
"roman": "toîn ăṻtmaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμαῖς",
"roman": "taîs ăṻtmaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμήν",
"roman": "tḕn ăṻtmḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ ăṻtmā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s ăṻtmā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμή",
"roman": "ăṻtmḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμᾱ́",
"roman": "ăṻtmā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμαί",
"roman": "ăṻtmaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀῡ̈τμή",
"2": "ἀῡ̈τμῆς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "ἀῡ̈τμή • (aṻtmḗ) f (genitive ἀῡ̈τμῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀ˘ϋˉτμή",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nḗutmos",
"word": "νήυτμος"
},
{
"roman": "aütmḗn",
"word": "ἀϋτμήν"
},
{
"roman": "aütménos",
"word": "ἀϋτμένος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breath; scent"
],
"id": "en-ἀϋτμή-grc-noun-gEuLKT-K",
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.yːt.mɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ytˈmi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.itˈmi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.yːt.mɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ytˈme̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ytˈmi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ytˈmi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.itˈmi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀϋτμή"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nḗutmos",
"word": "νήυτμος"
},
{
"roman": "aütmḗn",
"word": "ἀϋτμήν"
},
{
"roman": "aütménos",
"word": "ἀϋτμένος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂sewt-",
"t": "to roil, seethe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to roil, seethe”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*seuþaną",
"t": "to seethe, boil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *seuþaną (“to seethe, boil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃",
"t": "sacrifice"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (sauþs, “sacrifice”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally considered a derivative of ἄημι (áēmi, “to breathe, blow”), but there are formal issues. Fritz instead derives the word from the zero-grade *h₂sut- of Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to roil, seethe”), whence also Proto-Germanic *seuþaną (“to seethe, boil”) and Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (sauþs, “sacrifice”) (< o-grade *h₂sowt-); this derivation is preferred by Beekes for phonetic and semantic soundness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἀῡ̈τμή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aṻtmḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀῡ̈τμῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμή",
"roman": "hē ăṻtmḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ ăṻtmā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμαί",
"roman": "hai ăṻtmaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμῆς",
"roman": "tês ăṻtmês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμαῖν",
"roman": "toîn ăṻtmaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμῶν",
"roman": "tôn ăṻtmôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμῇ",
"roman": "têi ăṻtmêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμαῖν",
"roman": "toîn ăṻtmaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμαῖς",
"roman": "taîs ăṻtmaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμήν",
"roman": "tḕn ăṻtmḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ ăṻtmā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s ăṻtmā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμή",
"roman": "ăṻtmḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμᾱ́",
"roman": "ăṻtmā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓ῡ̈τμαί",
"roman": "ăṻtmaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀῡ̈τμή",
"2": "ἀῡ̈τμῆς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "ἀῡ̈τμή • (aṻtmḗ) f (genitive ἀῡ̈τμῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀ˘ϋˉτμή",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"breath; scent"
],
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.yːt.mɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ytˈmi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.itˈmi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.yːt.mɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ytˈme̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ytˈmi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.ytˈmi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.itˈmi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀϋτμή"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἀϋτμή meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.