"ἀχερωΐς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀχερωΐς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.kʰe.rɔː.ís/, /a.çe.roˈis/, /a.çe.roˈis/, /a.kʰe.rɔː.ís/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.kʰe.roˈis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.çe.roˈis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.çe.roˈis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.çe.roˈis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Connection of -ωΐς with Lithuanian úosis (“ash tree”) is most improbable. Derivation from Ἀχέρων (Akhérōn) is a mere formal guess. The stem suggests a Pre-Greek word. Etymology templates: {{cog|lt|úosis||ash tree}} Lithuanian úosis (“ash tree”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀχερωΐδος|f|third}} ἀχερωΐς • (akherōḯs) f (genitive ἀχερωΐδος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀχερωΐς|ἀχερωΐδος}} Forms: akherōḯs [romanization], ἀχερωΐδος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἀχερωΐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀχερωῐ̈́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ ἀχερωῐ̈́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀχερωῐ̈́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀχερωῐ̈́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀχερωῐ̈́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀχερωῐ̈́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀχερωῐ̈́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἀχερωῐ̈́σῐ [dative, plural], ἀχερωῐ̈́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs akherōḯsi [dative, plural], taîs akherōḯsin [dative, plural], τὴν ἀχερωῐ̈́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀχερωῐ̈́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀχερωῐ̈́δᾰς [accusative, plural], ἀχερωΐς [singular, vocative], ἀχερωῐ̈́δε [dual, vocative], ἀχερωῐ̈́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. white poplar (Populus alba) Categories (lifeform): Willows and poplars Synonyms: λεύκη, λῠ́γδη
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "úosis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ash tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian úosis (“ash tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Connection of -ωΐς with Lithuanian úosis (“ash tree”) is most improbable. Derivation from Ἀχέρων (Akhérōn) is a mere formal guess. The stem suggests a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akherōḯs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀχερωΐδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀχερωΐς",
      "roman": "hē akherōḯs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀχερωῐ̈́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ akherōḯde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀχερωῐ̈́δες",
      "roman": "hai akherōḯdes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀχερωῐ̈́δος",
      "roman": "tês akherōḯdos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀχερωῐ̈́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akherōḯdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀχερωῐ̈́δων",
      "roman": "tôn akherōḯdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀχερωῐ̈́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi akherōḯdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀχερωῐ̈́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akherōḯdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀχερωῐ̈́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀχερωῐ̈́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs akherōḯsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs akherōḯsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀχερωῐ̈́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn akherōḯda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀχερωῐ̈́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ akherōḯde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀχερωῐ̈́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s akherōḯdas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀχερωΐς",
      "roman": "akherōḯs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀχερωῐ̈́δε",
      "roman": "akherōḯde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀχερωῐ̈́δες",
      "roman": "akherōḯdes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀχερωΐδος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀχερωΐς • (akherōḯs) f (genitive ἀχερωΐδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀχερωΐς",
        "2": "ἀχερωΐδος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Willows and poplars",
          "orig": "grc:Willows and poplars",
          "parents": [
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white poplar (Populus alba)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀχερωΐς-grc-noun-aw1OBwT2",
      "links": [
        [
          "white poplar",
          "white poplar"
        ],
        [
          "Populus alba",
          "Populus alba#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λεύκη"
        },
        {
          "word": "λῠ́γδη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kʰe.rɔː.ís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.çe.roˈis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.çe.roˈis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kʰe.rɔː.ís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kʰe.roˈis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.çe.roˈis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.çe.roˈis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.çe.roˈis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀχερωΐς"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "úosis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ash tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian úosis (“ash tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Connection of -ωΐς with Lithuanian úosis (“ash tree”) is most improbable. Derivation from Ἀχέρων (Akhérōn) is a mere formal guess. The stem suggests a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akherōḯs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀχερωΐδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀχερωΐς",
      "roman": "hē akherōḯs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀχερωῐ̈́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ akherōḯde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀχερωῐ̈́δες",
      "roman": "hai akherōḯdes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀχερωῐ̈́δος",
      "roman": "tês akherōḯdos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀχερωῐ̈́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akherōḯdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀχερωῐ̈́δων",
      "roman": "tôn akherōḯdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀχερωῐ̈́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi akherōḯdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀχερωῐ̈́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akherōḯdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀχερωῐ̈́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀχερωῐ̈́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs akherōḯsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs akherōḯsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀχερωῐ̈́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn akherōḯda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀχερωῐ̈́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ akherōḯde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀχερωῐ̈́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s akherōḯdas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀχερωΐς",
      "roman": "akherōḯs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀχερωῐ̈́δε",
      "roman": "akherōḯde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀχερωῐ̈́δες",
      "roman": "akherōḯdes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀχερωΐδος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀχερωΐς • (akherōḯs) f (genitive ἀχερωΐδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀχερωΐς",
        "2": "ἀχερωΐδος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Willows and poplars"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white poplar (Populus alba)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white poplar",
          "white poplar"
        ],
        [
          "Populus alba",
          "Populus alba#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λεύκη"
        },
        {
          "word": "λῠ́γδη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kʰe.rɔː.ís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.çe.roˈis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.çe.roˈis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kʰe.rɔː.ís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kʰe.roˈis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.çe.roˈis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.çe.roˈis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.çe.roˈis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀχερωΐς"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.