"ἀρωγός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀρωγός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /a.rɔː.ɡós/, /a.roˈɣos/, /a.roˈɣos/, /a.rɔː.ɡós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.roˈɡos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.roˈɣos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.roˈɣos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.roˈɣos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀρήγω (arḗgō) + -ός (-ós) Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*h₃reǵ-}}, {{af|grc|ἀρήγω|-ός|id2=deverbal}} ἀρήγω (arḗgō) + -ός (-ós) Head templates: {{grc-adj-2nd|ἀρωγόν}} ἀρωγός • (arōgós) m or f (neuter ἀρωγόν); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|ἀρωγός|όν}} Forms: arōgós [romanization], ἀρωγόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἀρωγός [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], ἀρωγόν [neuter, nominative, singular], ἀρωγώ [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], ἀρωγώ [dual, neuter, nominative], ἀρωγοί [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], ἀρωγᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], ἀρωγοῦ [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], ἀρωγοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], ἀρωγοῖν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], ἀρωγοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], ἀρωγῶν [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], ἀρωγῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], ἀρωγῷ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], ἀρωγῷ [dative, neuter, singular], ἀρωγοῖν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], ἀρωγοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], ἀρωγοῖς [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], ἀρωγοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], ἀρωγόν [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], ἀρωγόν [accusative, neuter, singular], ἀρωγώ [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], ἀρωγώ [accusative, dual, neuter], ἀρωγούς [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], ἀρωγᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], ἀρωγέ [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], ἀρωγόν [neuter, singular, vocative], ἀρωγώ [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], ἀρωγώ [dual, neuter, vocative], ἀρωγοί [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], ἀρωγᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], ἀρωγῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], ἀρωγότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], ἀρωγότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. aiding, succoring, propitious [with dative]
    Sense id: en-ἀρωγός-grc-adj-~Vavkd0Q Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (deverbal), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 42 9 15 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (deverbal): 35 11 17 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 0 3 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 0 3 14
  2. serviceable [with dative or genitive or πρός (prós, + accusative) ‘towards’]
    Sense id: en-ἀρωγός-grc-adj-hdpFr-KQ Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (deverbal) Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (deverbal): 35 11 17 38
  3. (nominalized, masculine) helper, aid (especially in battle) Tags: masculine, noun-from-verb
    Sense id: en-ἀρωγός-grc-adj-kzbc6jZG Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (deverbal) Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 42 9 15 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (deverbal): 35 11 17 38
  4. (nominalized, masculine, law) defender before a tribunal, advocate Tags: masculine, noun-from-verb
    Sense id: en-ἀρωγός-grc-adj-JiHyJ-lC Categories (other): Law, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (deverbal) Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 42 9 15 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (deverbal): 35 11 17 38 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "grc",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "grc:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αρωγός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αρωγός (arogós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αρωγός (arogós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀρήγω",
        "3": "-ός",
        "id2": "deverbal"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀρήγω (arḗgō) + -ός (-ós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀρήγω (arḗgō) + -ός (-ós)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arōgós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγός",
      "roman": "arōgós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγόν",
      "roman": "arōgón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγώ",
      "roman": "arōgṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγώ",
      "roman": "arōgṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοί",
      "roman": "arōgoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγᾰ́",
      "roman": "arōgắ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῦ",
      "roman": "arōgoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῦ",
      "roman": "arōgoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῖν",
      "roman": "arōgoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῖν",
      "roman": "arōgoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγῶν",
      "roman": "arōgôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγῶν",
      "roman": "arōgôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγῷ",
      "roman": "arōgôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγῷ",
      "roman": "arōgôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῖν",
      "roman": "arōgoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῖν",
      "roman": "arōgoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῖς",
      "roman": "arōgoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῖς",
      "roman": "arōgoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγόν",
      "roman": "arōgón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγόν",
      "roman": "arōgón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγώ",
      "roman": "arōgṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγώ",
      "roman": "arōgṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγούς",
      "roman": "arōgoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγᾰ́",
      "roman": "arōgắ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγέ",
      "roman": "arōgé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγόν",
      "roman": "arōgón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγώ",
      "roman": "arōgṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγώ",
      "roman": "arōgṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοί",
      "roman": "arōgoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγᾰ́",
      "roman": "arōgắ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγῶς",
      "roman": "arōgôs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγότερος",
      "roman": "arōgóteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγότᾰτος",
      "roman": "arōgótătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρωγόν"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀρωγός • (arōgós) m or f (neuter ἀρωγόν); second declension",
      "name": "grc-adj-2nd"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρωγός",
        "2": "όν"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 9 15 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 11 17 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (deverbal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 0 3 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 0 3 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aiding, succoring, propitious"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀρωγός-grc-adj-~Vavkd0Q",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ],
        [
          "succor",
          "succor"
        ],
        [
          "propitious",
          "propitious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "aiding, succoring, propitious [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 11 17 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (deverbal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serviceable"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀρωγός-grc-adj-hdpFr-KQ",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "dat/gen/:πρός(acc)<towards>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative or genitive or πρός (prós, + accusative) ‘towards’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative",
              "genitive"
            ],
            "words": [
              "πρός",
              "(prós",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘towards’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serviceable",
          "serviceable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "serviceable [with dative or genitive or πρός (prós, + accusative) ‘towards’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 9 15 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 11 17 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (deverbal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helper, aid (especially in battle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀρωγός-grc-adj-kzbc6jZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "helper",
          "helper"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized, masculine) helper, aid (especially in battle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "grc:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 9 15 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 11 17 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (deverbal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defender before a tribunal, advocate"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀρωγός-grc-adj-JiHyJ-lC",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "defender",
          "defender"
        ],
        [
          "tribunal",
          "tribunal"
        ],
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized, masculine, law) defender before a tribunal, advocate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.rɔː.ɡós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.roˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.roˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.rɔː.ɡós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.roˈɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.roˈɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.roˈɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.roˈɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "University of Chicago"
  ],
  "word": "ἀρωγός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός (deverbal)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αρωγός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αρωγός (arogós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αρωγός (arogós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀρήγω",
        "3": "-ός",
        "id2": "deverbal"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀρήγω (arḗgō) + -ός (-ós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀρήγω (arḗgō) + -ός (-ós)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arōgós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγός",
      "roman": "arōgós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγόν",
      "roman": "arōgón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγώ",
      "roman": "arōgṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγώ",
      "roman": "arōgṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοί",
      "roman": "arōgoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγᾰ́",
      "roman": "arōgắ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῦ",
      "roman": "arōgoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῦ",
      "roman": "arōgoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῖν",
      "roman": "arōgoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῖν",
      "roman": "arōgoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγῶν",
      "roman": "arōgôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγῶν",
      "roman": "arōgôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγῷ",
      "roman": "arōgôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγῷ",
      "roman": "arōgôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῖν",
      "roman": "arōgoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῖν",
      "roman": "arōgoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῖς",
      "roman": "arōgoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοῖς",
      "roman": "arōgoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγόν",
      "roman": "arōgón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγόν",
      "roman": "arōgón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγώ",
      "roman": "arōgṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγώ",
      "roman": "arōgṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγούς",
      "roman": "arōgoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγᾰ́",
      "roman": "arōgắ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγέ",
      "roman": "arōgé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγόν",
      "roman": "arōgón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγώ",
      "roman": "arōgṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγώ",
      "roman": "arōgṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγοί",
      "roman": "arōgoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγᾰ́",
      "roman": "arōgắ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγῶς",
      "roman": "arōgôs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγότερος",
      "roman": "arōgóteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρωγότᾰτος",
      "roman": "arōgótătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρωγόν"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀρωγός • (arōgós) m or f (neuter ἀρωγόν); second declension",
      "name": "grc-adj-2nd"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρωγός",
        "2": "όν"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aiding, succoring, propitious"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ],
        [
          "succor",
          "succor"
        ],
        [
          "propitious",
          "propitious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "aiding, succoring, propitious [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "serviceable"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "dat/gen/:πρός(acc)<towards>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative or genitive or πρός (prós, + accusative) ‘towards’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative",
              "genitive"
            ],
            "words": [
              "πρός",
              "(prós",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘towards’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serviceable",
          "serviceable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "serviceable [with dative or genitive or πρός (prós, + accusative) ‘towards’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek nominalized adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helper, aid (especially in battle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helper",
          "helper"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized, masculine) helper, aid (especially in battle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek nominalized adjectives",
        "grc:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defender before a tribunal, advocate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "defender",
          "defender"
        ],
        [
          "tribunal",
          "tribunal"
        ],
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized, masculine, law) defender before a tribunal, advocate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.rɔː.ɡós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.roˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.roˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.rɔː.ɡós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.roˈɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.roˈɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.roˈɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.roˈɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "University of Chicago"
  ],
  "word": "ἀρωγός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἀρωγός meaning in Ancient Greek (7.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.