See ἀπό in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "apo-", "word": "ἀπο-" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "από" }, "expansion": "Greek: από (apó)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: από (apó)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*apó" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *apó", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epó", "4": "", "5": "off, away" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmy", "2": "𐀀𐀢" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀢 (a-pu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "अप", "3": "", "4": "away, off", "tr": "ápa" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अप (ápa, “away, off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ab", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "Latin ab (“from”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*po" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*ab" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "of" }, "expansion": "English of", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "pa", "3": "", "4": "without" }, "expansion": "Albanian pa (“without”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *apó, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”).\nCognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀢 (a-pu), Sanskrit अप (ápa, “away, off”), Latin ab (“from”), Proto-Slavic *po, and Proto-Germanic *ab (English of; see also after), Albanian pa (“without”).\nThe genitive is from the PIE ablative of separation or cause.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᾰ̓πό", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ăpó", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gen", "head": "ᾰ̓πό" }, "expansion": "ᾰ̓πό • (ăpó) (governs the genitive)", "name": "grc-preposition" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ápios", "word": "ἄπιος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "áps", "word": "ἄψ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 42 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions", "parents": [ "Genitive prepositions", "Prepositions", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 41 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "from, away from" ], "id": "en-ἀπό-grc-prep-qEQQOg5o", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ], "tags": [ "with-genitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 57 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 42 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions", "parents": [ "Genitive prepositions", "Prepositions", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 41 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "because of, as a result of" ], "id": "en-ἀπό-grc-prep-wg3zaAjo", "tags": [ "with-genitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 42 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions", "parents": [ "Genitive prepositions", "Prepositions", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 41 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "in the name of" ], "id": "en-ἀπό-grc-prep-fhMvK8eo", "tags": [ "with-genitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.pó/" }, { "ipa": "/aˈpo/" }, { "ipa": "/aˈpo/" }, { "ipa": "/a.pó/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/aˈpo/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/aˈpo/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/aˈpo/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/aˈpo/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ap’", "tags": [ "apocopic" ], "word": "ἀπ’" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "aph’", "tags": [ "apocopic" ], "word": "ἀφ’" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "before vowel with rough breathing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "apú", "tags": [ "Aeolic" ], "word": "ἀπύ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Arcadocypriot" } ], "word": "ἀπό" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek oxytone terms", "Ancient Greek prepositions", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "apo-", "word": "ἀπο-" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "από" }, "expansion": "Greek: από (apó)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: από (apó)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*apó" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *apó", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epó", "4": "", "5": "off, away" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmy", "2": "𐀀𐀢" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀢 (a-pu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "अप", "3": "", "4": "away, off", "tr": "ápa" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अप (ápa, “away, off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ab", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "Latin ab (“from”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*po" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*ab" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "of" }, "expansion": "English of", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "pa", "3": "", "4": "without" }, "expansion": "Albanian pa (“without”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *apó, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”).\nCognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀢 (a-pu), Sanskrit अप (ápa, “away, off”), Latin ab (“from”), Proto-Slavic *po, and Proto-Germanic *ab (English of; see also after), Albanian pa (“without”).\nThe genitive is from the PIE ablative of separation or cause.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᾰ̓πό", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ăpó", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gen", "head": "ᾰ̓πό" }, "expansion": "ᾰ̓πό • (ăpó) (governs the genitive)", "name": "grc-preposition" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "roman": "ápios", "word": "ἄπιος" }, { "roman": "áps", "word": "ἄψ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "from, away from" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ], "tags": [ "with-genitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "because of, as a result of" ], "tags": [ "with-genitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "in the name of" ], "tags": [ "with-genitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.pó/" }, { "ipa": "/aˈpo/" }, { "ipa": "/aˈpo/" }, { "ipa": "/a.pó/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/aˈpo/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/aˈpo/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/aˈpo/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/aˈpo/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "ap’", "tags": [ "apocopic" ], "word": "ἀπ’" }, { "roman": "aph’", "tags": [ "apocopic" ], "word": "ἀφ’" }, { "word": "before vowel with rough breathing" }, { "roman": "apú", "tags": [ "Aeolic" ], "word": "ἀπύ" }, { "word": "Arcadocypriot" } ], "word": "ἀπό" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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