See ἀπόστροφος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἀπόστροφος meaning in Ancient Greek (8.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "απόστροφος",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: απόστροφος (apóstrofos) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: απόστροφος (apóstrofos) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ապաթարց",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ապաթարց (apatʻarcʻ) (calque)\nArmenian: ապաթարց (apatʻarcʻ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: ապաթարց (apatʻarcʻ) (calque)\nArmenian: ապաթարց (apatʻarcʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "апостро́ф",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: апостро́ф (apostróf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: апостро́ф (apostróf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "apostrophus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: apostrophus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: apostrophus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "апостро́ф",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: апостро́ф (apostróf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: апостро́ф (apostróf)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀπο-",
"3": "στρέφω"
},
"expansion": "ἀπο- (apo-) + στρέφω (stréphō)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀποστρέφω",
"3": "-ος",
"id2": "o-grade",
"pos1": "from <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἀπο-</i> (apo-) + <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">στρέφω</i> (stréphō)",
"t1": "turn away"
},
"expansion": "ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “turn away”, from ἀπο- (apo-) + στρέφω (stréphō)) + -ος (-os)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “turn away”, from ἀπο- (apo-) + στρέφω (stréphō)) + -ος (-os)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apóstrophos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀπόστροφον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφος",
"roman": "apóstrophos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφον",
"roman": "apóstrophon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφω",
"roman": "apostróphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφω",
"roman": "apostróphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφοι",
"roman": "apóstrophoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφᾰ",
"roman": "apóstropha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφου",
"roman": "apostróphou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφου",
"roman": "apostróphou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφοιν",
"roman": "apostróphoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφοιν",
"roman": "apostróphoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφων",
"roman": "apostróphōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφων",
"roman": "apostróphōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφῳ",
"roman": "apostróphōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφῳ",
"roman": "apostróphōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφοιν",
"roman": "apostróphoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφοιν",
"roman": "apostróphoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφοις",
"roman": "apostróphois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφοις",
"roman": "apostróphois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφον",
"roman": "apóstrophon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφον",
"roman": "apóstrophon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφω",
"roman": "apostróphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφω",
"roman": "apostróphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφους",
"roman": "apostróphous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφᾰ",
"roman": "apóstropha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφε",
"roman": "apóstrophe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφον",
"roman": "apóstrophon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφω",
"roman": "apostróphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφω",
"roman": "apostróphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφοι",
"roman": "apóstrophoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφᾰ",
"roman": "apóstropha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφως",
"roman": "apostróphōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστροφώτερος",
"roman": "apostrophṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστροφώτᾰτος",
"roman": "apostrophṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀ˘πόστροφος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turned away"
],
"id": "en-ἀπόστροφος-grc-adj-Wf95FbXC",
"links": [
[
"turned away",
"turn away"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Byzantine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀπο-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"repulsive, horrible"
],
"id": "en-ἀπόστροφος-grc-adj-cIFh4uo7",
"links": [
[
"repulsive",
"repulsive"
],
[
"horrible",
"horrible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) repulsive, horrible"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.pós.tro.pʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpos.tro.ɸos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpos.tro.fos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.pós.tro.pʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpos.tro.pʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpos.tro.ɸos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpos.tro.fos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpos.tro.fos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀπόστροφος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀπο-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "απόστροφος",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: απόστροφος (apóstrofos) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: απόστροφος (apóstrofos) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ապաթարց",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ապաթարց (apatʻarcʻ) (calque)\nArmenian: ապաթարց (apatʻarcʻ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: ապաթարց (apatʻarcʻ) (calque)\nArmenian: ապաթարց (apatʻarcʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "апостро́ф",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: апостро́ф (apostróf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: апостро́ф (apostróf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "apostrophus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: apostrophus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: apostrophus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "апостро́ф",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: апостро́ф (apostróf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: апостро́ф (apostróf)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀπο-",
"3": "στρέφω"
},
"expansion": "ἀπο- (apo-) + στρέφω (stréphō)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀποστρέφω",
"3": "-ος",
"id2": "o-grade",
"pos1": "from <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἀπο-</i> (apo-) + <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">στρέφω</i> (stréphō)",
"t1": "turn away"
},
"expansion": "ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “turn away”, from ἀπο- (apo-) + στρέφω (stréphō)) + -ος (-os)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “turn away”, from ἀπο- (apo-) + στρέφω (stréphō)) + -ος (-os)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "apóstrophos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀπόστροφον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφος",
"roman": "apóstrophos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφον",
"roman": "apóstrophon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφω",
"roman": "apostróphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφω",
"roman": "apostróphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφοι",
"roman": "apóstrophoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφᾰ",
"roman": "apóstropha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφου",
"roman": "apostróphou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφου",
"roman": "apostróphou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφοιν",
"roman": "apostróphoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφοιν",
"roman": "apostróphoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφων",
"roman": "apostróphōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφων",
"roman": "apostróphōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφῳ",
"roman": "apostróphōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφῳ",
"roman": "apostróphōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφοιν",
"roman": "apostróphoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφοιν",
"roman": "apostróphoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφοις",
"roman": "apostróphois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφοις",
"roman": "apostróphois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφον",
"roman": "apóstrophon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφον",
"roman": "apóstrophon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφω",
"roman": "apostróphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφω",
"roman": "apostróphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφους",
"roman": "apostróphous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφᾰ",
"roman": "apóstropha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφε",
"roman": "apóstrophe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφον",
"roman": "apóstrophon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφω",
"roman": "apostróphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφω",
"roman": "apostróphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφοι",
"roman": "apóstrophoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆πόστροφᾰ",
"roman": "apóstropha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστρόφως",
"roman": "apostróphōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστροφώτερος",
"roman": "apostrophṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀ̆ποστροφώτᾰτος",
"roman": "apostrophṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀ˘πόστροφος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turned away"
],
"links": [
[
"turned away",
"turn away"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Byzantine Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"repulsive, horrible"
],
"links": [
[
"repulsive",
"repulsive"
],
[
"horrible",
"horrible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) repulsive, horrible"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.pós.tro.pʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpos.tro.ɸos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpos.tro.fos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.pós.tro.pʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpos.tro.pʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpos.tro.ɸos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpos.tro.fos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈpos.tro.fos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀπόστροφος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.