"ἀπόκυνον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀπόκυνον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.pó.ky.non/, /aˈpo.cy.non/, /aˈpo.ci.non/, /a.pó.ky.non/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /aˈpo.ky.non/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aˈpo.cy.non/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /aˈpo.cy.non/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /aˈpo.ci.non/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀπο- (apo-, “away”) + κύων (kúōn, “dog”); literally "dog away". So called because the plant is toxic to dogs. Etymology templates: {{prefix|grc|ἀπο|κύων|t1=away|t2=dog}} ἀπο- (apo-, “away”) + κύων (kúōn, “dog”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀποκύνου|n|second}} ἀπόκυνον • (apókunon) n (genitive ἀποκύνου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀπόκυνον|ου}} Forms: apókunon [romanization], ἀποκύνου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ἀπόκυνον [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀποκύνω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἀπόκυνᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀποκύνου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀποκύνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀποκύνων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀποκύνῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀποκύνοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀποκύνοις [dative, plural], τὸ ἀπόκυνον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀποκύνω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἀπόκυνᾰ [accusative, plural], ἀπόκυνον [singular, vocative], ἀποκύνω [dual, vocative], ἀπόκυνᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. dogbane (Cionura erecta) Categories (lifeform): Dogbane family plants
    Sense id: en-ἀπόκυνον-grc-noun-JfdGym6D Disambiguation of Dogbane family plants: 92 8 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀπο-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 59 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀπο-: 59 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8
  2. poisoned cake for dogs
    Sense id: en-ἀπόκυνον-grc-noun-g1vaBhwi
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "apocynon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: apocynon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: apocynon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Apocynum",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Apocynum",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Apocynum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Apocynum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Apocynum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀπο",
        "3": "κύων",
        "t1": "away",
        "t2": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπο- (apo-, “away”) + κύων (kúōn, “dog”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀπο- (apo-, “away”) + κύων (kúōn, “dog”); literally \"dog away\". So called because the plant is toxic to dogs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apókunon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποκύνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἀπόκυνον",
      "roman": "tò apókunon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀποκύνω",
      "roman": "tṑ apokúnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἀπόκυνᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ apókună",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀποκύνου",
      "roman": "toû apokúnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀποκύνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn apokúnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀποκύνων",
      "roman": "tôn apokúnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀποκύνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi apokúnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀποκύνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn apokúnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀποκύνοις",
      "roman": "toîs apokúnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἀπόκυνον",
      "roman": "tò apókunon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀποκύνω",
      "roman": "tṑ apokúnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἀπόκυνᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ apókună",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπόκυνον",
      "roman": "apókunon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποκύνω",
      "roman": "apokúnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπόκυνᾰ",
      "roman": "apókună",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀποκύνου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπόκυνον • (apókunon) n (genitive ἀποκύνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀπόκυνον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀπο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Dogbane family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Dogbane family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Gentianales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dogbane (Cionura erecta)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀπόκυνον-grc-noun-JfdGym6D",
      "links": [
        [
          "dogbane",
          "dogbane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poisoned cake for dogs"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀπόκυνον-grc-noun-g1vaBhwi",
      "links": [
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.pó.ky.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpo.cy.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpo.ci.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.pó.ky.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpo.ky.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpo.cy.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpo.cy.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpo.ci.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀπόκυνον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀπο-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Dogbane family plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "apocynon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: apocynon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: apocynon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Apocynum",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Apocynum",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Apocynum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Apocynum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Apocynum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀπο",
        "3": "κύων",
        "t1": "away",
        "t2": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπο- (apo-, “away”) + κύων (kúōn, “dog”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀπο- (apo-, “away”) + κύων (kúōn, “dog”); literally \"dog away\". So called because the plant is toxic to dogs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apókunon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποκύνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἀπόκυνον",
      "roman": "tò apókunon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀποκύνω",
      "roman": "tṑ apokúnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἀπόκυνᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ apókună",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀποκύνου",
      "roman": "toû apokúnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀποκύνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn apokúnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀποκύνων",
      "roman": "tôn apokúnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀποκύνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi apokúnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀποκύνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn apokúnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀποκύνοις",
      "roman": "toîs apokúnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἀπόκυνον",
      "roman": "tò apókunon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀποκύνω",
      "roman": "tṑ apokúnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἀπόκυνᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ apókună",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπόκυνον",
      "roman": "apókunon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποκύνω",
      "roman": "apokúnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπόκυνᾰ",
      "roman": "apókună",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀποκύνου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπόκυνον • (apókunon) n (genitive ἀποκύνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀπόκυνον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dogbane (Cionura erecta)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dogbane",
          "dogbane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poisoned cake for dogs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.pó.ky.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpo.cy.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpo.ci.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.pó.ky.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpo.ky.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpo.cy.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpo.cy.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈpo.ci.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀπόκυνον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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