"ἀνήρ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀνήρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.nɛ̌ːr/, /aˈnir/, /aˈnir/, /a.nɛ̌ːr/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /aˈne̝r/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aˈnir/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /aˈnir/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /aˈnir/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *anḗr, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr. Cognates include Sanskrit नृ (nṛ́), नर (nára), and Old Irish nert. Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*anḗr}} Proto-Hellenic *anḗr, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*h₂nḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr, {{cog|sa|नृ|tr=nṛ́}} Sanskrit नृ (nṛ́), {{m|sa|नर|tr=nára}} नर (nára), {{cog|sga|nert}} Old Irish nert Head templates: {{grc-noun|ᾰ̓νήρ|ᾰ̓νδρός|m|third}} ᾰ̓νήρ • (anḗr) m (genitive ᾰ̓νδρός); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ᾰ̓νήρ|ᾰ̓νδρός|AP=ᾰ̓́νδρᾰς|AS=ᾰ̓́νδρᾰ|DP=ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐ(ν)|GD=ᾰ̓νδροῖν|GP=ᾰ̓νδρῶν|ND=ᾰ̓́νδρε|NP=ᾰ̓́νδρες|VS=ᾰ̓́νερ|form=M}}, {{grc-decl|ᾱ̓νήρ|ᾱ̓νέρος|DP=ᾱ̓́νδρεσσῐ(ν), ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐ(ν)|dial=epi|form=M}}, {{grc-decl|irreg|ὡνήρ|τᾱ̓νδρός|τᾱ̓νδρῐ́|—|—|—|—|ὧνδρες|—|—|—|VP=—|dial=ion|form=X|titleapp=crasis}}, {{grc-decl|irreg|ᾱ̔νήρ|τᾱ̓νδρός|τᾱ̓νδρῐ́|—|—|—|—|ἇνδρες|—|—|—|VP=—|form=X|titleapp=crasis}} Forms: ᾰ̓νήρ [canonical], anḗr [romanization], ᾰ̓νδρός [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ ᾰ̓νήρ [nominative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓́νδρε [dual, nominative], οἱ ᾰ̓́νδρες [nominative, plural], τοῦ ᾰ̓νδρός [genitive, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓νδροῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ᾰ̓νδρῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ᾰ̓νδρῐ́ [dative, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓νδροῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐ [dative, plural], ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐν [dative, plural], toîs andrási [dative, plural], toîs andrásin [dative, plural], τὸν ᾰ̓́νδρᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓́νδρε [accusative, dual], τοὺς ᾰ̓́νδρᾰς [accusative, plural], ᾰ̓́νερ [singular, vocative], ᾰ̓́νδρε [dual, vocative], ᾰ̓́νδρες [plural, vocative], Epic declension-3 [table-tags], ᾱ̓νήρ [nominative, singular], ᾱ̓νέρε [dual, nominative], ᾱ̓νέρες [nominative, plural], ᾱ̓νέρος [genitive, singular], ᾱ̓νέροιῐν [dual, genitive], ᾱ̓νέρων [genitive, plural], ᾱ̓νέρῐ [dative, singular], ᾱ̓νέροιῐν [dative, dual], ᾱ̓́νδρεσσῐ [dative, plural], ᾱ̓́νδρεσσῐν [dative, plural], ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐ [dative, plural], ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐν [dative, plural], ā́ndressi [dative, plural], ā́ndressin [dative, plural], andrási [dative, plural], andrásin [dative, plural], ᾱ̓νέρᾰ [accusative, singular], ᾱ̓νέρε [accusative, dual], ᾱ̓νέρᾰς [accusative, plural], ᾱ̓νήρ [singular, vocative], ᾱ̓νέρε [dual, vocative], ᾱ̓νέρες [plural, vocative], irregular [table-tags], ὡνήρ [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], ὧνδρες [nominative, plural], τᾱ̓νδρός [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], τᾱ̓νδρῐ́ [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], - [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], - [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], Attic irregular [table-tags], ᾱ̔νήρ [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], ἇνδρες [nominative, plural], τᾱ̓νδρός [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], τᾱ̓νδρῐ́ [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], - [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], - [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. man (adult male) Categories (topical): Male family members, Male people
    Sense id: en-ἀνήρ-grc-noun-WZMJs0xE Disambiguation of Male family members: 42 15 43 Disambiguation of Male people: 64 1 35
  2. husband Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-ἀνήρ-grc-noun-n-6PiLk6 Disambiguation of Male family members: 42 15 43
  3. human being, as opposed to a god Categories (topical): Human, Male family members
    Sense id: en-ἀνήρ-grc-noun-ew0ZMiEz Disambiguation of Human: 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Male family members: 42 15 43 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 86 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 36 14 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 7 7 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ἄρσην (ársēn) (english: male)
Derived forms: Ἀγαπήνωρ (Agapḗnōr), ἀγαπήνωρ (agapḗnōr), Ἀγήνωρ (Agḗnōr), ἀγήνωρ (agḗnōr), Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros), ἀλεξήνωρ (alexḗnōr), Ἀμύνανδρος (Amúnandros), Ἀνάξανδρος (Anáxandros), Ἀνδράγαθος (Andrágathos), Ἀνδρέας (Andréas), ἀνδρεία (andreía), ἀνδρεῖος (andreîos), ἀνδριάς (andriás), ἀνδρο- (andro-), Ἀνδρόγεως (Andrógeōs), ἀνδρόγυνος (andrógunos), Ἀνδροκλῆς (Androklês), Ἀνδροκύδης (Androkúdēs), ἀνδρομανία (andromanía), Ἀνδρομέδα (Androméda), ἀνδρόμεος (andrómeos), ἀνδρόσᾰκες (andrósakes), ἀνδροφάγος (androphágos), ἀνδροφόνος (androphónos), ἀνδρών (andrṓn), ἀνήνωρ (anḗnōr), Ἄντανδρος (Ántandros), Ἀντήνωρ (Antḗnōr), ἀντήνωρ (antḗnōr), ἀντιᾰ́νειρᾰ (antiáneira), ἀπατήνωρ (apatḗnōr), Ἀρῐ́στᾰνδρος (Arístandros), Βιήνωρ (Biḗnōr), βωτιᾰ́νειρᾰ (bōtiáneira), δαμασήνωρ (damasḗnōr), δεισήνωρ (deisḗnōr), Δεισήνωρ (Deisḗnōr), Δῃᾰ́νειρᾰ (Dēiáneira), Ἐλεφήνωρ (Elephḗnōr), Ἐλπήνωρ (Elpḗnōr), εὐήνωρ (euḗnōr), Εὐχήνωρ (Eukhḗnōr), ἠνορέη (ēnoréē), Καστιᾰ́νειρᾰ (Kastiáneira), Κλείτανδρος (Kleítandros), κυδιᾰ́νειρᾰ (kudiáneira), Λέανδρος (Léandros), λειχήνωρ (leikhḗnōr), ληϊᾰ́νειρᾰ (lēïáneira), λυσήνωρ (lusḗnōr), Λῠ́σᾰνδρος (Lúsandros), μεγαλήνωρ (megalḗnōr), Μένανδρος (Ménandros), Νίκανδρος (Níkandros), ὀλεσήνωρ (olesḗnōr), Πείσανδρος (Peísandros), Πεισήνωρ (Peisḗnōr), Περίανδρος (Períandros), Προθοήνωρ (Prothoḗnōr), Ῥηξήνωρ (Rhēxḗnōr), ῥηξήνωρ (rhēxḗnōr), σώσᾰνδρον (sṓsandron), Τίσανδρος (Tísandros), Τῑμᾱ́νωρ (Tīmā́nōr), ὑπερηνορέων (huperēnoréōn), ὑπερήνωρ (huperḗnōr), Ὑπερήνωρ (Huperḗnōr), ὑψήνωρ (hupsḗnōr), Ὑψήνωρ (Hupsḗnōr), φθισήνωρ (phthisḗnōr), φιλανδρία (philandría), φίλανδρος (phílandros), φιλήνωρ (philḗnōr), Ᾰ̓νδρόνῑκος (Andrónīkos), Ᾰ̓νδροσθένης (Androsthénēs)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ἀνήρ meaning in Ancient Greek (18.9kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "woman, female, wife",
      "roman": "gunḗ",
      "word": "γυνή"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Agapḗnōr",
      "word": "Ἀγαπήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "agapḗnōr",
      "word": "ἀγαπήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Agḗnōr",
      "word": "Ἀγήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "agḗnōr",
      "word": "ἀγήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Aléxandros",
      "word": "Ἀλέξανδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "alexḗnōr",
      "word": "ἀλεξήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Amúnandros",
      "word": "Ἀμύνανδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Anáxandros",
      "word": "Ἀνάξανδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Andrágathos",
      "word": "Ἀνδράγαθος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Andréas",
      "word": "Ἀνδρέας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "andreía",
      "word": "ἀνδρεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "andreîos",
      "word": "ἀνδρεῖος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "andriás",
      "word": "ἀνδριάς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "andro-",
      "word": "ἀνδρο-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Andrógeōs",
      "word": "Ἀνδρόγεως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "andrógunos",
      "word": "ἀνδρόγυνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Androklês",
      "word": "Ἀνδροκλῆς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Androkúdēs",
      "word": "Ἀνδροκύδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "andromanía",
      "word": "ἀνδρομανία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Androméda",
      "word": "Ἀνδρομέδα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "andrómeos",
      "word": "ἀνδρόμεος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "andrósakes",
      "word": "ἀνδρόσᾰκες"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "androphágos",
      "word": "ἀνδροφάγος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "androphónos",
      "word": "ἀνδροφόνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "andrṓn",
      "word": "ἀνδρών"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anḗnōr",
      "word": "ἀνήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ántandros",
      "word": "Ἄντανδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Antḗnōr",
      "word": "Ἀντήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "antḗnōr",
      "word": "ἀντήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "antiáneira",
      "word": "ἀντιᾰ́νειρᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "apatḗnōr",
      "word": "ἀπατήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Arístandros",
      "word": "Ἀρῐ́στᾰνδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Biḗnōr",
      "word": "Βιήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bōtiáneira",
      "word": "βωτιᾰ́νειρᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "damasḗnōr",
      "word": "δαμασήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "deisḗnōr",
      "word": "δεισήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Deisḗnōr",
      "word": "Δεισήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dēiáneira",
      "word": "Δῃᾰ́νειρᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Elephḗnōr",
      "word": "Ἐλεφήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Elpḗnōr",
      "word": "Ἐλπήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "euḗnōr",
      "word": "εὐήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Eukhḗnōr",
      "word": "Εὐχήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnoréē",
      "word": "ἠνορέη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kastiáneira",
      "word": "Καστιᾰ́νειρᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kleítandros",
      "word": "Κλείτανδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kudiáneira",
      "word": "κυδιᾰ́νειρᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Léandros",
      "word": "Λέανδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "leikhḗnōr",
      "word": "λειχήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lēïáneira",
      "word": "ληϊᾰ́νειρᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lusḗnōr",
      "word": "λυσήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lúsandros",
      "word": "Λῠ́σᾰνδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "megalḗnōr",
      "word": "μεγαλήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ménandros",
      "word": "Μένανδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Níkandros",
      "word": "Νίκανδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "olesḗnōr",
      "word": "ὀλεσήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Peísandros",
      "word": "Πείσανδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Peisḗnōr",
      "word": "Πεισήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Períandros",
      "word": "Περίανδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Prothoḗnōr",
      "word": "Προθοήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Rhēxḗnōr",
      "word": "Ῥηξήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rhēxḗnōr",
      "word": "ῥηξήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sṓsandron",
      "word": "σώσᾰνδρον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tísandros",
      "word": "Τίσανδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tīmā́nōr",
      "word": "Τῑμᾱ́νωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "huperēnoréōn",
      "word": "ὑπερηνορέων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "huperḗnōr",
      "word": "ὑπερήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Huperḗnōr",
      "word": "Ὑπερήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hupsḗnōr",
      "word": "ὑψήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hupsḗnōr",
      "word": "Ὑψήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phthisḗnōr",
      "word": "φθισήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "philandría",
      "word": "φιλανδρία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "phílandros",
      "word": "φίλανδρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "philḗnōr",
      "word": "φιλήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Andrónīkos",
      "word": "Ᾰ̓νδρόνῑκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Androsthénēs",
      "word": "Ᾰ̓νδροσθένης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άνδρας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: άνδρας (ándras)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: άνδρας (ándras)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "а́ндра"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: а́ндра (ándra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: а́ндра (ándra)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*anḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *anḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂nḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नृ",
        "tr": "nṛ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नृ (nṛ́)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नर",
        "tr": "nára"
      },
      "expansion": "नर (nára)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nert"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nert",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *anḗr, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr. Cognates include Sanskrit नृ (nṛ́), नर (nára), and Old Irish nert.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νήρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νδρός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓νήρ",
      "roman": "ho anḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́νδρε",
      "roman": "tṑ ándre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓́νδρες",
      "roman": "hoi ándres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓νδρός",
      "roman": "toû andrós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓νδροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn androîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓νδρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn andrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓νδρῐ́",
      "roman": "tôi andrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓νδροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn androîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs andrási",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs andrásin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓́νδρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn ándra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́νδρε",
      "roman": "tṑ ándre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓́νδρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs ándras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́νερ",
      "roman": "áner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́νδρε",
      "roman": "ándre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́νδρες",
      "roman": "ándres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νήρ",
      "roman": "ānḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρε",
      "roman": "ānére",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρες",
      "roman": "ānéres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρος",
      "roman": "ānéros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέροιῐν",
      "roman": "ānéroiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρων",
      "roman": "ānérōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρῐ",
      "roman": "ānéri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέροιῐν",
      "roman": "ānéroiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓́νδρεσσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓́νδρεσσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā́ndressi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā́ndressin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andrási",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andrásin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρᾰ",
      "roman": "ānéra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρε",
      "roman": "ānére",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρᾰς",
      "roman": "ānéras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νήρ",
      "roman": "ānḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρε",
      "roman": "ānére",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρες",
      "roman": "ānéres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡνήρ",
      "roman": "hōnḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὧνδρες",
      "roman": "hôndres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̓νδρός",
      "roman": "tāndrós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̓νδρῐ́",
      "roman": "tāndrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔νήρ",
      "roman": "hānḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἇνδρες",
      "roman": "hândres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̓νδρός",
      "roman": "tāndrós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̓νδρῐ́",
      "roman": "tāndrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓νήρ",
        "2": "ᾰ̓νδρός",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓νήρ • (anḗr) m (genitive ᾰ̓νδρός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓νήρ",
        "2": "ᾰ̓νδρός",
        "AP": "ᾰ̓́νδρᾰς",
        "AS": "ᾰ̓́νδρᾰ",
        "DP": "ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐ(ν)",
        "GD": "ᾰ̓νδροῖν",
        "GP": "ᾰ̓νδρῶν",
        "ND": "ᾰ̓́νδρε",
        "NP": "ᾰ̓́νδρες",
        "VS": "ᾰ̓́νερ",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾱ̓νήρ",
        "2": "ᾱ̓νέρος",
        "DP": "ᾱ̓́νδρεσσῐ(ν), ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐ(ν)",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "10": "—",
        "11": "—",
        "12": "—",
        "2": "ὡνήρ",
        "3": "τᾱ̓νδρός",
        "4": "τᾱ̓νδρῐ́",
        "5": "—",
        "6": "—",
        "7": "—",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ὧνδρες",
        "VP": "—",
        "dial": "ion",
        "form": "X",
        "titleapp": "crasis"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "10": "—",
        "11": "—",
        "12": "—",
        "2": "ᾱ̔νήρ",
        "3": "τᾱ̓νδρός",
        "4": "τᾱ̓νδρῐ́",
        "5": "—",
        "6": "—",
        "7": "—",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ἇνδρες",
        "VP": "—",
        "form": "X",
        "titleapp": "crasis"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "male",
      "roman": "ársēn",
      "word": "ἄρσην"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 15 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "grc:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 1 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "grc:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man (adult male)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀνήρ-grc-noun-WZMJs0xE",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 15 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "grc:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀνήρ-grc-noun-n-6PiLk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 14 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Human",
          "orig": "grc:Human",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 15 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "grc:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then the father of men and gods [= Zeus] answered her",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.28",
          "roman": "tḕn d’ ēmeíbet’ épeita patḕr andrôn te theôn te",
          "text": "τὴν δ’ ἠμείβετ’ ἔπειτα πατὴρ ἀνδρῶν τε θεῶν τε"
        },
        {
          "english": "But excellence without danger is honored neither among men nor in hollow ships. But many people remember, if a fine thing is done with toil.",
          "ref": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 6.10",
          "roman": "tímiai: polloì dè mémnantai, kalòn eí ti ponathêi.",
          "text": "ἀκίνδυνοι δ’ ἀρεταὶ\nοὔτε παρ’ ἀνδράσιν οὔτ’ ἐν ναυσὶ κοίλαις\nτίμιαι: πολλοὶ δὲ μέμνανται, καλὸν εἴ τι ποναθῇ.\nakíndunoi d’ aretaì\noúte par’ andrásin oút’ en nausì koílais"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "human being, as opposed to a god"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀνήρ-grc-noun-ew0ZMiEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.nɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈnir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈnir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.nɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈne̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈnir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈnir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈnir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀνήρ"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "woman, female, wife",
      "roman": "gunḗ",
      "word": "γυνή"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Human",
    "grc:Male family members",
    "grc:Male people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Agapḗnōr",
      "word": "Ἀγαπήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "agapḗnōr",
      "word": "ἀγαπήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Agḗnōr",
      "word": "Ἀγήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "agḗnōr",
      "word": "ἀγήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Aléxandros",
      "word": "Ἀλέξανδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alexḗnōr",
      "word": "ἀλεξήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Amúnandros",
      "word": "Ἀμύνανδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Anáxandros",
      "word": "Ἀνάξανδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Andrágathos",
      "word": "Ἀνδράγαθος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Andréas",
      "word": "Ἀνδρέας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "andreía",
      "word": "ἀνδρεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "andreîos",
      "word": "ἀνδρεῖος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "andriás",
      "word": "ἀνδριάς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "andro-",
      "word": "ἀνδρο-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Andrógeōs",
      "word": "Ἀνδρόγεως"
    },
    {
      "roman": "andrógunos",
      "word": "ἀνδρόγυνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Androklês",
      "word": "Ἀνδροκλῆς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Androkúdēs",
      "word": "Ἀνδροκύδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "andromanía",
      "word": "ἀνδρομανία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Androméda",
      "word": "Ἀνδρομέδα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "andrómeos",
      "word": "ἀνδρόμεος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "andrósakes",
      "word": "ἀνδρόσᾰκες"
    },
    {
      "roman": "androphágos",
      "word": "ἀνδροφάγος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "androphónos",
      "word": "ἀνδροφόνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "andrṓn",
      "word": "ἀνδρών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anḗnōr",
      "word": "ἀνήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ántandros",
      "word": "Ἄντανδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Antḗnōr",
      "word": "Ἀντήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antḗnōr",
      "word": "ἀντήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antiáneira",
      "word": "ἀντιᾰ́νειρᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apatḗnōr",
      "word": "ἀπατήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Arístandros",
      "word": "Ἀρῐ́στᾰνδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Biḗnōr",
      "word": "Βιήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōtiáneira",
      "word": "βωτιᾰ́νειρᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "damasḗnōr",
      "word": "δαμασήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "deisḗnōr",
      "word": "δεισήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Deisḗnōr",
      "word": "Δεισήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dēiáneira",
      "word": "Δῃᾰ́νειρᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Elephḗnōr",
      "word": "Ἐλεφήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Elpḗnōr",
      "word": "Ἐλπήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "euḗnōr",
      "word": "εὐήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Eukhḗnōr",
      "word": "Εὐχήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnoréē",
      "word": "ἠνορέη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kastiáneira",
      "word": "Καστιᾰ́νειρᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kleítandros",
      "word": "Κλείτανδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kudiáneira",
      "word": "κυδιᾰ́νειρᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Léandros",
      "word": "Λέανδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "leikhḗnōr",
      "word": "λειχήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lēïáneira",
      "word": "ληϊᾰ́νειρᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lusḗnōr",
      "word": "λυσήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lúsandros",
      "word": "Λῠ́σᾰνδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "megalḗnōr",
      "word": "μεγαλήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ménandros",
      "word": "Μένανδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Níkandros",
      "word": "Νίκανδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "olesḗnōr",
      "word": "ὀλεσήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Peísandros",
      "word": "Πείσανδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Peisḗnōr",
      "word": "Πεισήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Períandros",
      "word": "Περίανδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Prothoḗnōr",
      "word": "Προθοήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rhēxḗnōr",
      "word": "Ῥηξήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rhēxḗnōr",
      "word": "ῥηξήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sṓsandron",
      "word": "σώσᾰνδρον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tísandros",
      "word": "Τίσανδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tīmā́nōr",
      "word": "Τῑμᾱ́νωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huperēnoréōn",
      "word": "ὑπερηνορέων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huperḗnōr",
      "word": "ὑπερήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Huperḗnōr",
      "word": "Ὑπερήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupsḗnōr",
      "word": "ὑψήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hupsḗnōr",
      "word": "Ὑψήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phthisḗnōr",
      "word": "φθισήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "philandría",
      "word": "φιλανδρία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phílandros",
      "word": "φίλανδρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "philḗnōr",
      "word": "φιλήνωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Andrónīkos",
      "word": "Ᾰ̓νδρόνῑκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Androsthénēs",
      "word": "Ᾰ̓νδροσθένης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άνδρας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: άνδρας (ándras)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: άνδρας (ándras)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "а́ндра"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: а́ндра (ándra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: а́ндра (ándra)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*anḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *anḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂nḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नृ",
        "tr": "nṛ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नृ (nṛ́)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नर",
        "tr": "nára"
      },
      "expansion": "नर (nára)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nert"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nert",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *anḗr, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr. Cognates include Sanskrit नृ (nṛ́), नर (nára), and Old Irish nert.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νήρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νδρός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓νήρ",
      "roman": "ho anḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́νδρε",
      "roman": "tṑ ándre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓́νδρες",
      "roman": "hoi ándres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓νδρός",
      "roman": "toû andrós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓νδροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn androîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓νδρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn andrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓νδρῐ́",
      "roman": "tôi andrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓νδροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn androîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs andrási",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs andrásin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓́νδρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn ándra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́νδρε",
      "roman": "tṑ ándre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓́νδρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs ándras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́νερ",
      "roman": "áner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́νδρε",
      "roman": "ándre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́νδρες",
      "roman": "ándres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νήρ",
      "roman": "ānḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρε",
      "roman": "ānére",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρες",
      "roman": "ānéres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρος",
      "roman": "ānéros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέροιῐν",
      "roman": "ānéroiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρων",
      "roman": "ānérōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρῐ",
      "roman": "ānéri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέροιῐν",
      "roman": "ānéroiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓́νδρεσσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓́νδρεσσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā́ndressi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā́ndressin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andrási",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andrásin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρᾰ",
      "roman": "ānéra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρε",
      "roman": "ānére",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρᾰς",
      "roman": "ānéras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νήρ",
      "roman": "ānḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρε",
      "roman": "ānére",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̓νέρες",
      "roman": "ānéres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡνήρ",
      "roman": "hōnḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὧνδρες",
      "roman": "hôndres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̓νδρός",
      "roman": "tāndrós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̓νδρῐ́",
      "roman": "tāndrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔νήρ",
      "roman": "hānḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἇνδρες",
      "roman": "hândres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̓νδρός",
      "roman": "tāndrós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̓νδρῐ́",
      "roman": "tāndrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓νήρ",
        "2": "ᾰ̓νδρός",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓νήρ • (anḗr) m (genitive ᾰ̓νδρός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓νήρ",
        "2": "ᾰ̓νδρός",
        "AP": "ᾰ̓́νδρᾰς",
        "AS": "ᾰ̓́νδρᾰ",
        "DP": "ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐ(ν)",
        "GD": "ᾰ̓νδροῖν",
        "GP": "ᾰ̓νδρῶν",
        "ND": "ᾰ̓́νδρε",
        "NP": "ᾰ̓́νδρες",
        "VS": "ᾰ̓́νερ",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾱ̓νήρ",
        "2": "ᾱ̓νέρος",
        "DP": "ᾱ̓́νδρεσσῐ(ν), ᾰ̓νδρᾰ́σῐ(ν)",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "10": "—",
        "11": "—",
        "12": "—",
        "2": "ὡνήρ",
        "3": "τᾱ̓νδρός",
        "4": "τᾱ̓νδρῐ́",
        "5": "—",
        "6": "—",
        "7": "—",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ὧνδρες",
        "VP": "—",
        "dial": "ion",
        "form": "X",
        "titleapp": "crasis"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "10": "—",
        "11": "—",
        "12": "—",
        "2": "ᾱ̔νήρ",
        "3": "τᾱ̓νδρός",
        "4": "τᾱ̓νδρῐ́",
        "5": "—",
        "6": "—",
        "7": "—",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ἇνδρες",
        "VP": "—",
        "form": "X",
        "titleapp": "crasis"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "male",
      "roman": "ársēn",
      "word": "ἄρσην"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man (adult male)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "husband"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then the father of men and gods [= Zeus] answered her",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.28",
          "roman": "tḕn d’ ēmeíbet’ épeita patḕr andrôn te theôn te",
          "text": "τὴν δ’ ἠμείβετ’ ἔπειτα πατὴρ ἀνδρῶν τε θεῶν τε"
        },
        {
          "english": "But excellence without danger is honored neither among men nor in hollow ships. But many people remember, if a fine thing is done with toil.",
          "ref": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 6.10",
          "roman": "tímiai: polloì dè mémnantai, kalòn eí ti ponathêi.",
          "text": "ἀκίνδυνοι δ’ ἀρεταὶ\nοὔτε παρ’ ἀνδράσιν οὔτ’ ἐν ναυσὶ κοίλαις\nτίμιαι: πολλοὶ δὲ μέμνανται, καλὸν εἴ τι ποναθῇ.\nakíndunoi d’ aretaì\noúte par’ andrásin oút’ en nausì koílais"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "human being, as opposed to a god"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.nɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈnir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈnir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.nɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈne̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈnir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈnir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈnir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀνήρ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.