"ἀλαός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀλαός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /a.la.ós/, /a.laˈos/, /a.laˈos/, /a.la.ós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.laˈos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.laˈos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.laˈos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.laˈos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Presumably from λάω (láō, “to see”), although a privative formation should have barytone accentuation. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|λάω||to see}} λάω (láō, “to see”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|ᾰ̓λαός|όν}} Forms: ᾰ̓λαός [canonical], alaós [romanization], ᾰ̓λαόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ᾰ̓λαός [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], ᾰ̓λαόν [neuter, nominative, singular], ᾰ̓λαώ [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], ᾰ̓λαώ [dual, neuter, nominative], ᾰ̓λαοί [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], ᾰ̓λαᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], ᾰ̓λαοῦ [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], ᾰ̓λαοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], ᾰ̓λαοῖν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], ᾰ̓λαοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], ᾰ̓λαῶν [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], ᾰ̓λαῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], ᾰ̓λαῷ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], ᾰ̓λαῷ [dative, neuter, singular], ᾰ̓λαοῖν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], ᾰ̓λαοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], ᾰ̓λαοῖς [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], ᾰ̓λαοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], ᾰ̓λαόν [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], ᾰ̓λαόν [accusative, neuter, singular], ᾰ̓λαώ [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], ᾰ̓λαώ [accusative, dual, neuter], ᾰ̓λαούς [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], ᾰ̓λαᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], ᾰ̓λαέ [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], ᾰ̓λαόν [neuter, singular, vocative], ᾰ̓λαώ [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], ᾰ̓λαώ [dual, neuter, vocative], ᾰ̓λαοί [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], ᾰ̓λαᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], ᾰ̓λαῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], ᾰ̓λαότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], ᾰ̓λαότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. blind Synonyms: τυφλός
    Sense id: en-ἀλαός-grc-adj-5bhMifYk
  2. invisible, imperceptible
    Sense id: en-ἀλαός-grc-adj-HOgW1Mx- Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἀλαοσκοπιή (alaoskopiḗ), ἀλαοτόκος (alaotókos), ἀλαόω (alaóō), ἀλαωτύς (alaōtús)

Download JSON data for ἀλαός meaning in Ancient Greek (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alaoskopiḗ",
      "word": "ἀλαοσκοπιή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alaotókos",
      "word": "ἀλαοτόκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alaóō",
      "word": "ἀλαόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alaōtús",
      "word": "ἀλαωτύς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λάω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "λάω (láō, “to see”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Presumably from λάω (láō, “to see”), although a privative formation should have barytone accentuation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alaós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαός",
      "roman": "alaós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαόν",
      "roman": "alaón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαώ",
      "roman": "alaṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαώ",
      "roman": "alaṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοί",
      "roman": "alaoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαᾰ́",
      "roman": "alaá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῦ",
      "roman": "alaoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῦ",
      "roman": "alaoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῖν",
      "roman": "alaoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῖν",
      "roman": "alaoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαῶν",
      "roman": "alaôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαῶν",
      "roman": "alaôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαῷ",
      "roman": "alaôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαῷ",
      "roman": "alaôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῖν",
      "roman": "alaoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῖν",
      "roman": "alaoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῖς",
      "roman": "alaoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῖς",
      "roman": "alaoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαόν",
      "roman": "alaón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαόν",
      "roman": "alaón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαώ",
      "roman": "alaṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαώ",
      "roman": "alaṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαούς",
      "roman": "alaoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαᾰ́",
      "roman": "alaá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαέ",
      "roman": "alaé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαόν",
      "roman": "alaón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαώ",
      "roman": "alaṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαώ",
      "roman": "alaṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοί",
      "roman": "alaoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαᾰ́",
      "roman": "alaá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαῶς",
      "roman": "alaôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαότερος",
      "roman": "alaóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαότᾰτος",
      "roman": "alaótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓λαός",
        "2": "όν"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blind"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀλαός-grc-adj-5bhMifYk",
      "links": [
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τυφλός"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "invisible, imperceptible"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀλαός-grc-adj-HOgW1Mx-",
      "links": [
        [
          "invisible",
          "invisible"
        ],
        [
          "imperceptible",
          "imperceptible"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.la.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.la.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀλαός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "alaoskopiḗ",
      "word": "ἀλαοσκοπιή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alaotókos",
      "word": "ἀλαοτόκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alaóō",
      "word": "ἀλαόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "alaōtús",
      "word": "ἀλαωτύς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λάω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "λάω (láō, “to see”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Presumably from λάω (láō, “to see”), although a privative formation should have barytone accentuation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alaós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαός",
      "roman": "alaós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαόν",
      "roman": "alaón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαώ",
      "roman": "alaṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαώ",
      "roman": "alaṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοί",
      "roman": "alaoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαᾰ́",
      "roman": "alaá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῦ",
      "roman": "alaoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῦ",
      "roman": "alaoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῖν",
      "roman": "alaoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῖν",
      "roman": "alaoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαῶν",
      "roman": "alaôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαῶν",
      "roman": "alaôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαῷ",
      "roman": "alaôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαῷ",
      "roman": "alaôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῖν",
      "roman": "alaoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῖν",
      "roman": "alaoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῖς",
      "roman": "alaoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοῖς",
      "roman": "alaoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαόν",
      "roman": "alaón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαόν",
      "roman": "alaón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαώ",
      "roman": "alaṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαώ",
      "roman": "alaṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαούς",
      "roman": "alaoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαᾰ́",
      "roman": "alaá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαέ",
      "roman": "alaé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαόν",
      "roman": "alaón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαώ",
      "roman": "alaṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαώ",
      "roman": "alaṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαοί",
      "roman": "alaoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαᾰ́",
      "roman": "alaá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαῶς",
      "roman": "alaôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαότερος",
      "roman": "alaóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓λαότᾰτος",
      "roman": "alaótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓λαός",
        "2": "όν"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τυφλός"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "invisible, imperceptible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invisible",
          "invisible"
        ],
        [
          "imperceptible",
          "imperceptible"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.la.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.la.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀλαός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.