See τυφλός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for τυφλός meaning in Ancient Greek (13.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "týfla",
"word": "τύφλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "týflosi",
"word": "τύφλωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tyflótita",
"word": "τυφλότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tyflopóntikas",
"word": "τυφλοπόντικας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"word": "nyctotyphlosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "typhl-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "typhlitis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "typhlocolitis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "typhlograph"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Typhlocoela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Typhlonectes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Typhlopidae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Typhlopoidea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Typhlops"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τυφλός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τυφλός (tyflós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τυφλός (tyflós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dub",
"3": "",
"4": "dark"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dub (“dark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "deaf"
},
"expansion": "deaf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "deaf"
},
"expansion": "deaf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dudum"
},
"expansion": "dudum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-. Cognates include Old Irish dub (“dark”), and Old English deaf (English deaf), Albanian dudum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τῠφλός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tuphlós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλός",
"roman": "tuphlós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλή",
"roman": "tuphlḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλόν",
"roman": "tuphlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλώ",
"roman": "tuphlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾱ́",
"roman": "tuphlā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλώ",
"roman": "tuphlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοί",
"roman": "tuphloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλαί",
"roman": "tuphlaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾰ́",
"roman": "tuphlá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῦ",
"roman": "tuphloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῆς",
"roman": "tuphlês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῦ",
"roman": "tuphloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῖν",
"roman": "tuphloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλαῖν",
"roman": "tuphlaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῖν",
"roman": "tuphloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῶν",
"roman": "tuphlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῶν",
"roman": "tuphlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῶν",
"roman": "tuphlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῷ",
"roman": "tuphlôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῇ",
"roman": "tuphlêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῷ",
"roman": "tuphlôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῖν",
"roman": "tuphloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλαῖν",
"roman": "tuphlaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῖν",
"roman": "tuphloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῖς",
"roman": "tuphloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλαῖς",
"roman": "tuphlaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῖς",
"roman": "tuphloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλόν",
"roman": "tuphlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλήν",
"roman": "tuphlḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλόν",
"roman": "tuphlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλώ",
"roman": "tuphlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾱ́",
"roman": "tuphlā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλώ",
"roman": "tuphlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλούς",
"roman": "tuphloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tuphlā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾰ́",
"roman": "tuphlá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλέ",
"roman": "tuphlé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλή",
"roman": "tuphlḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλόν",
"roman": "tuphlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλώ",
"roman": "tuphlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾱ́",
"roman": "tuphlā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλώ",
"roman": "tuphlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοί",
"roman": "tuphloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλαί",
"roman": "tuphlaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾰ́",
"roman": "tuphlá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῶς",
"roman": "tuphlôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλότερος",
"roman": "tuphlóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλότᾰτος",
"roman": "tuphlótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τῠφλός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 5 5 32 32 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "424 BCE, Euripides, Hecuba 1050"
},
{
"text": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 834"
},
{
"text": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 1699"
},
{
"text": "413 BCE, Euripides, Ion 744"
},
{
"text": "416 BCE, Euripides, Herakles 199"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind",
"of the limbs of the blind"
],
"id": "en-τυφλός-grc-adj-2sfHsQAx",
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 7.34"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 371"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 389"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind",
"of the other senses and the mind"
],
"id": "en-τυφλός-grc-adj-J1BJiQwv",
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"blind",
"(figuratively) of the other senses and the mind"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 773"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 2.2B"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 98A"
},
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 9.289"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind"
],
"id": "en-τυφλός-grc-adj-5bhMifYk",
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"blind",
"(figuratively)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 6.139"
},
{
"text": "7th–6th centuries BC, Homeric Hymn to Apollo 172"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 454"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 720"
},
{
"text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Collected Works 10.19"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Cyclops 697"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Symposium 4.12"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 3.3.45"
},
{
"text": "519 BCE – 422 BCE, Cratinus, The Archilochuses 3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind"
],
"id": "en-τυφλός-grc-adj-5bhMifYk1",
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 5 5 34 34 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 5 5 32 32 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 250"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 1104"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 685"
},
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 7.275"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 506C"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Alexander the Great 18"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Alexander the Great 2.983D"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Alexander the Great 587C"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind, dark, unseen, dim, obscure"
],
"id": "en-τυφλός-grc-adj-PdiWjNxe",
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"unseen",
"unseen"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of things) blind, dark, unseen, dim, obscure"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 5 5 34 34 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 5 5 32 32 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "350 BCE, Aristotle, Parts of Animals 3.14"
},
{
"text": "350 BCE, Aristotle, Parts of Animals 3.20, (Compare 3.26)"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Sulla 20, (Compare Julius Caesar 58)"
},
{
"text": "371 BCE – 287 BCE, Theophrastus, Enquiry into Plants 1.8.4"
},
{
"text": "371 BCE – 287 BCE, Theophrastus, On the Causes of Plants 3.3.8"
},
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 7.400"
},
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 12.156"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Aemilius Paulus 19"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind, dark, unseen, dim, obscure",
"blind, closed, with no outlet"
],
"id": "en-τυφλός-grc-adj-Hmdh1Ck7",
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"unseen",
"unseen"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"outlet",
"outlet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of things) blind, dark, unseen, dim, obscure",
"(of passages or apertures) blind, closed, with no outlet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of passages or apertures",
"of things"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 479H"
},
{
"english": "Antipater quoted in",
"text": "300 CE – 500 CE, Stobaeus, Anthology 418"
},
{
"text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 9.5.21"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blindly"
],
"id": "en-τυφλός-grc-adj-5OIBqYM0",
"links": [
[
"blindly",
"blindly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(adverbial) blindly"
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ty.pʰlós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyˈɸlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiˈflos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ty.pʰlós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyˈpʰlos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyˈɸlos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyˈflos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiˈflos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τυφλός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "týfla",
"word": "τύφλα"
},
{
"roman": "týflosi",
"word": "τύφλωση"
},
{
"roman": "tyflótita",
"word": "τυφλότητα"
},
{
"roman": "tyflopóntikas",
"word": "τυφλοπόντικας"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
],
"word": "nyctotyphlosis"
},
{
"word": "typhl-"
},
{
"word": "typhlitis"
},
{
"word": "typhlocolitis"
},
{
"word": "typhlograph"
},
{
"word": "Typhlocoela"
},
{
"word": "Typhlonectes"
},
{
"word": "Typhlopidae"
},
{
"word": "Typhlopoidea"
},
{
"word": "Typhlops"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τυφλός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τυφλός (tyflós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τυφλός (tyflós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dub",
"3": "",
"4": "dark"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dub (“dark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "deaf"
},
"expansion": "deaf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "deaf"
},
"expansion": "deaf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dudum"
},
"expansion": "dudum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-. Cognates include Old Irish dub (“dark”), and Old English deaf (English deaf), Albanian dudum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τῠφλός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tuphlós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλός",
"roman": "tuphlós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλή",
"roman": "tuphlḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλόν",
"roman": "tuphlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλώ",
"roman": "tuphlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾱ́",
"roman": "tuphlā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλώ",
"roman": "tuphlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοί",
"roman": "tuphloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλαί",
"roman": "tuphlaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾰ́",
"roman": "tuphlá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῦ",
"roman": "tuphloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῆς",
"roman": "tuphlês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῦ",
"roman": "tuphloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῖν",
"roman": "tuphloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλαῖν",
"roman": "tuphlaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῖν",
"roman": "tuphloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῶν",
"roman": "tuphlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῶν",
"roman": "tuphlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῶν",
"roman": "tuphlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῷ",
"roman": "tuphlôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῇ",
"roman": "tuphlêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῷ",
"roman": "tuphlôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῖν",
"roman": "tuphloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλαῖν",
"roman": "tuphlaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῖν",
"roman": "tuphloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῖς",
"roman": "tuphloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλαῖς",
"roman": "tuphlaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοῖς",
"roman": "tuphloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλόν",
"roman": "tuphlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλήν",
"roman": "tuphlḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλόν",
"roman": "tuphlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλώ",
"roman": "tuphlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾱ́",
"roman": "tuphlā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλώ",
"roman": "tuphlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλούς",
"roman": "tuphloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tuphlā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾰ́",
"roman": "tuphlá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλέ",
"roman": "tuphlé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλή",
"roman": "tuphlḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλόν",
"roman": "tuphlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλώ",
"roman": "tuphlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾱ́",
"roman": "tuphlā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλώ",
"roman": "tuphlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλοί",
"roman": "tuphloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλαί",
"roman": "tuphlaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλᾰ́",
"roman": "tuphlá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλῶς",
"roman": "tuphlôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλότερος",
"roman": "tuphlóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠφλότᾰτος",
"roman": "tuphlótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τῠφλός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "424 BCE, Euripides, Hecuba 1050"
},
{
"text": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 834"
},
{
"text": "408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 1699"
},
{
"text": "413 BCE, Euripides, Ion 744"
},
{
"text": "416 BCE, Euripides, Herakles 199"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind",
"of the limbs of the blind"
],
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 7.34"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 371"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 389"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind",
"of the other senses and the mind"
],
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"blind",
"(figuratively) of the other senses and the mind"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 773"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 2.2B"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 98A"
},
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 9.289"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind"
],
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"blind",
"(figuratively)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 6.139"
},
{
"text": "7th–6th centuries BC, Homeric Hymn to Apollo 172"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 454"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 720"
},
{
"text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Collected Works 10.19"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Cyclops 697"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Symposium 4.12"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 3.3.45"
},
{
"text": "519 BCE – 422 BCE, Cratinus, The Archilochuses 3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind"
],
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 250"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 1104"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 685"
},
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 7.275"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 506C"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Alexander the Great 18"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Alexander the Great 2.983D"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Alexander the Great 587C"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind, dark, unseen, dim, obscure"
],
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"unseen",
"unseen"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of things) blind, dark, unseen, dim, obscure"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "350 BCE, Aristotle, Parts of Animals 3.14"
},
{
"text": "350 BCE, Aristotle, Parts of Animals 3.20, (Compare 3.26)"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Sulla 20, (Compare Julius Caesar 58)"
},
{
"text": "371 BCE – 287 BCE, Theophrastus, Enquiry into Plants 1.8.4"
},
{
"text": "371 BCE – 287 BCE, Theophrastus, On the Causes of Plants 3.3.8"
},
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 7.400"
},
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 12.156"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Aemilius Paulus 19"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blind, dark, unseen, dim, obscure",
"blind, closed, with no outlet"
],
"links": [
[
"blind",
"blind"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"unseen",
"unseen"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"outlet",
"outlet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of things) blind, dark, unseen, dim, obscure",
"(of passages or apertures) blind, closed, with no outlet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of passages or apertures",
"of things"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 479H"
},
{
"english": "Antipater quoted in",
"text": "300 CE – 500 CE, Stobaeus, Anthology 418"
},
{
"text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 9.5.21"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blindly"
],
"links": [
[
"blindly",
"blindly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(adverbial) blindly"
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ty.pʰlós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyˈɸlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiˈflos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ty.pʰlós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyˈpʰlos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyˈɸlos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tyˈflos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiˈflos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τυφλός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.