"ἀλάβης" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "lbs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Demotic: lbs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Demotic: lbs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲗⲁⲃⲏⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲗⲁⲃⲏⲥ (labēs)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Sahidic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Sahidic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲗⲁⲃⲏⲥ (labēs) (Sahidic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "لَبِيس",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: لَبِيس (labīs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: لَبِيس (labīs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "Unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "Unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲗⲉⲓϥⲓ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish of the Nile"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲗⲉⲓϥⲓ (leifi, “fish of the Nile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egx-dem",
        "2": "lbs",
        "t": "fish of the Nile"
      },
      "expansion": "Demotic lbs (“fish of the Nile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲗⲁⲃⲏⲥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲗⲁⲃⲏⲥ (labēs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Perhaps from Coptic ⲗⲉⲓϥⲓ (leifi, “fish of the Nile”). However, Furnée connects this word with similar names for fish, like ἔλλοψ (éllops) and ἀλλοπίᾱς (allopíās) and concludes that it is a Pre-Greek word.\nDemotic lbs (“fish of the Nile”), and its successor Coptic ⲗⲁⲃⲏⲥ (labēs), is certainly a reborrowing from Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alábēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλάβητος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀλάβης",
      "roman": "hē alábēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀλάβητε",
      "roman": "tṑ alábēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀλάβητες",
      "roman": "hai alábētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀλάβητος",
      "roman": "tês alábētos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀλαβήτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn alabḗtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀλαβήτων",
      "roman": "tôn alabḗtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀλάβητῐ",
      "roman": "têi alábētĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀλαβήτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn alabḗtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀλάβησῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλάβησῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs alábēsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs alábēsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀλάβητᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn alábētă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀλάβητε",
      "roman": "tṑ alábēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀλάβητᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s alábētăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλάβης",
      "roman": "alábēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλάβητε",
      "roman": "alábēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλάβητες",
      "roman": "alábētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀλάβητος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀλάβης • (alábēs) f (genitive ἀλάβητος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀλάβης",
        "2": "ἀλάβητος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of fish that lives in the Nile (possibly Labeo niloticus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀλάβης-grc-noun-Zvum5uto",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "Nile",
          "Nile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "allábēs",
          "word": "ἀλλάβης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lebíos",
          "word": "λεβίος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈla.βis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈla.vis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈla.be̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈla.βis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈla.vis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈla.vis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀλάβης"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "lbs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Demotic: lbs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Demotic: lbs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲗⲁⲃⲏⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲗⲁⲃⲏⲥ (labēs)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Sahidic"
          },
          "expansion": "(Sahidic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲗⲁⲃⲏⲥ (labēs) (Sahidic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "لَبِيس",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: لَبِيس (labīs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: لَبِيس (labīs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "Unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "Unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲗⲉⲓϥⲓ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish of the Nile"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲗⲉⲓϥⲓ (leifi, “fish of the Nile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egx-dem",
        "2": "lbs",
        "t": "fish of the Nile"
      },
      "expansion": "Demotic lbs (“fish of the Nile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲗⲁⲃⲏⲥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲗⲁⲃⲏⲥ (labēs)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. Perhaps from Coptic ⲗⲉⲓϥⲓ (leifi, “fish of the Nile”). However, Furnée connects this word with similar names for fish, like ἔλλοψ (éllops) and ἀλλοπίᾱς (allopíās) and concludes that it is a Pre-Greek word.\nDemotic lbs (“fish of the Nile”), and its successor Coptic ⲗⲁⲃⲏⲥ (labēs), is certainly a reborrowing from Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alábēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλάβητος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀλάβης",
      "roman": "hē alábēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀλάβητε",
      "roman": "tṑ alábēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀλάβητες",
      "roman": "hai alábētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀλάβητος",
      "roman": "tês alábētos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀλαβήτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn alabḗtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀλαβήτων",
      "roman": "tôn alabḗtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀλάβητῐ",
      "roman": "têi alábētĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀλαβήτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn alabḗtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀλάβησῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλάβησῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs alábēsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs alábēsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀλάβητᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn alábētă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀλάβητε",
      "roman": "tṑ alábēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀλάβητᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s alábētăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλάβης",
      "roman": "alábēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλάβητε",
      "roman": "alábēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλάβητες",
      "roman": "alábētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀλάβητος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀλάβης • (alábēs) f (genitive ἀλάβητος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀλάβης",
        "2": "ἀλάβητος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of fish that lives in the Nile (possibly Labeo niloticus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "Nile",
          "Nile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈla.βis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈla.vis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈla.be̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈla.βis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈla.vis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈla.vis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "allábēs",
      "word": "ἀλλάβης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lebíos",
      "word": "λεβίος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀλάβης"
}