ἀζήν in Ancient Greek

IPA: /az.dɛ̌ːn/, /aˈzin/, /aˈzin/, /az.dɛ̌ːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /aˈze̝n/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aˈzin/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /aˈzin/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /aˈzin/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Phrygian, itself from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“chin, jaw”), the same root of γένυς (génus, “jaw, mouth”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|xpg|-}} Phrygian, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*ǵénus||chin, jaw}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“chin, jaw”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀζένος|m|third}} ἀζήν • (azḗn) m (genitive ἀζένος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀζήν|ἀζένος|form=M}} Forms: azḗn [romanization], ἀζένος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ ἀζήν [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀζένε [dual, nominative], οἱ ἀζένες [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀζένος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀζένοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀζένων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀζένῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀζένοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀζέσῐ [dative, plural], ἀζέσῐν [dative, plural], toîs azési [dative, plural], toîs azésin [dative, plural], τὸν ἀζένᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀζένε [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἀζένᾰς [accusative, plural], ἀζήν [singular, vocative], ἀζένε [dual, vocative], ἀζένες [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xpg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phrygian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵénus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chin, jaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“chin, jaw”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Phrygian, itself from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“chin, jaw”), the same root of γένυς (génus, “jaw, mouth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "azḗn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀζένος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀζήν",
      "roman": "ho azḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀζένε",
      "roman": "tṑ azéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀζένες",
      "roman": "hoi azénes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀζένος",
      "roman": "toû azénos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀζένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn azénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀζένων",
      "roman": "tôn azénōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀζένῐ",
      "roman": "tôi azéni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀζένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn azénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀζέσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀζέσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs azési",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs azésin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀζένᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn azéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀζένε",
      "roman": "tṑ azéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀζένᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs azénas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀζήν",
      "roman": "azḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀζένε",
      "roman": "azéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀζένες",
      "roman": "azénes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀζένος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀζήν • (azḗn) m (genitive ἀζένος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀζήν",
        "2": "ἀζένος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀζήν-grc-noun-lBGSq7CG",
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Phrygian) beard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/az.dɛ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈzin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈzin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/az.dɛ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈze̝n/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈzin/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈzin/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈzin/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀζήν"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xpg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phrygian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵénus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chin, jaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“chin, jaw”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Phrygian, itself from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“chin, jaw”), the same root of γένυς (génus, “jaw, mouth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "azḗn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀζένος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀζήν",
      "roman": "ho azḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀζένε",
      "roman": "tṑ azéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀζένες",
      "roman": "hoi azénes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀζένος",
      "roman": "toû azénos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀζένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn azénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀζένων",
      "roman": "tôn azénōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀζένῐ",
      "roman": "tôi azéni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀζένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn azénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀζέσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀζέσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs azési",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs azésin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀζένᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn azéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀζένε",
      "roman": "tṑ azéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀζένᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs azénas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀζήν",
      "roman": "azḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀζένε",
      "roman": "azéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀζένες",
      "roman": "azénes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀζένος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀζήν • (azḗn) m (genitive ἀζένος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀζήν",
        "2": "ἀζένος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Phrygian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Phrygian) beard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/az.dɛ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈzin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈzin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/az.dɛ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈze̝n/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈzin/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈzin/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈzin/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀζήν"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Phrygian",
  "path": [
    "ἀζήν"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ἀζήν",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Phrygian",
  "path": [
    "ἀζήν"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ἀζήν",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ἀζήν" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun