ἀγχοῦ in Ancient Greek

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enǵʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tighten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“to tighten”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“to tighten”) (whence ἄγχι (ánkhi) and ἄγχω (ánkhō)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ankhoû",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ἀγχοῦ • (ankhoû)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek dative prepositions",
          "parents": [
            "Dative prepositions",
            "Prepositions",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
          "parents": [
            "Genitive prepositions",
            "Prepositions",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.172"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.526"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 19.271"
        },
        {
          "text": "680 BCE – 645 BCE, Archilochus, Supplement 3.3"
        },
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 962"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, nearby"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγχοῦ-grc-adv-pymreUxM",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "nearby",
          "nearby"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄγχι"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐγγύθι"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.kʰûː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.kʰûː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈkʰu/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγχοῦ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enǵʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tighten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“to tighten”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“to tighten”) (whence ἄγχι (ánkhi) and ἄγχω (ánkhō)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ankhoû",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gen",
        "2": "dat"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀγχοῦ • (ankhoû) (governs the genitive and dative)",
      "name": "grc-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 24.709"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 6.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 9.40"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.85"
        },
        {
          "text": "170 CE – 250 CE, Philostratus, Life of Apollonius of Tyana 6.16"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near to"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγχοῦ-grc-prep-n23V6lnT",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.kʰûː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.kʰûː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈkʰu/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγχοῦ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek dative prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enǵʰ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "ine-pro",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enǵʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tighten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“to tighten”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“to tighten”) (whence ἄγχι (ánkhi) and ἄγχω (ánkhō)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ankhoû",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ἀγχοῦ • (ankhoû)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.172"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.526"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 19.271"
        },
        {
          "text": "680 BCE – 645 BCE, Archilochus, Supplement 3.3"
        },
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 962"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, nearby"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "nearby",
          "nearby"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄγχι"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἐγγύθι"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.kʰûː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.kʰûː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈkʰu/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγχοῦ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek dative prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enǵʰ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enǵʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tighten"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“to tighten”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“to tighten”) (whence ἄγχι (ánkhi) and ἄγχω (ánkhō)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ankhoû",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gen",
        "2": "dat"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀγχοῦ • (ankhoû) (governs the genitive and dative)",
      "name": "grc-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 24.709"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 6.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 9.40"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.85"
        },
        {
          "text": "170 CE – 250 CE, Philostratus, Life of Apollonius of Tyana 6.16"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.kʰûː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.kʰûː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈkʰu/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋˈxu/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγχοῦ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ἀγχοῦ" meaning in Ancient Greek

Adverb

Preposition