"ἀγαρικόν" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀγαρικόν in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.ɡa.ri.kón/, /a.ɣa.riˈkon/, /a.ɣa.riˈkon/, /a.ɡa.ri.kón/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.ɡa.riˈkon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.ɣa.riˈkon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.ɣa.riˈkon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.ɣa.riˈkon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Said to be from Ἁγαρία (Hagaría), a place in Sarmatia where the mushroom grew. The placename is from Iranian and could possibly be from Proto-Indo-European *aǵ-r̥-, verbal noun from *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”), meaning something like "driving or gathering land." Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ira|-}} Iranian, {{der|grc|ine-pro||*aǵ-r̥-}} Proto-Indo-European *aǵ-r̥- Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀγᾰρῐκοῦ|n|second|head=ἀγᾰρῐκόν}} ἀγᾰρῐκόν • (agărĭkón) n (genitive ἀγᾰρῐκοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀγαρικόν|ου}} Forms: ἀγᾰρῐκόν [canonical], agărĭkón [romanization], ἀγᾰρῐκοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ἀγαρικόν [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀγαρικώ [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἀγαρικᾰ́ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀγαρικοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀγαρικοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀγαρικῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀγαρικῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀγαρικοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀγαρικοῖς [dative, plural], τὸ ἀγαρικόν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀγαρικώ [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἀγαρικᾰ́ [accusative, plural], ἀγαρικόν [singular, vocative], ἀγαρικώ [dual, vocative], ἀγαρικᾰ́ [plural, vocative]
  1. type of tree-fungus, Phellinus pomaceus Wikipedia link: Phellinus pomaceus Categories (lifeform): Mushrooms
    Sense id: en-ἀγαρικόν-grc-noun-JM430OGo Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "agaricum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: agaricum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: agaricum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "agaric",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: agaric",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: agaric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "agaric",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: agaric",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: agaric"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*aǵ-r̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aǵ-r̥-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Said to be from Ἁγαρία (Hagaría), a place in Sarmatia where the mushroom grew. The placename is from Iranian and could possibly be from Proto-Indo-European *aǵ-r̥-, verbal noun from *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”), meaning something like \"driving or gathering land.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀγᾰρῐκόν",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agărĭkón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγᾰρῐκοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἀγαρικόν",
      "roman": "tò agarikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀγαρικώ",
      "roman": "tṑ agarikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἀγαρικᾰ́",
      "roman": "tằ agarikắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀγαρικοῦ",
      "roman": "toû agarikoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀγαρικοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn agarikoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀγαρικῶν",
      "roman": "tôn agarikôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀγαρικῷ",
      "roman": "tôi agarikôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀγαρικοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn agarikoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀγαρικοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs agarikoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἀγαρικόν",
      "roman": "tò agarikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀγαρικώ",
      "roman": "tṑ agarikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἀγαρικᾰ́",
      "roman": "tằ agarikắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγαρικόν",
      "roman": "agarikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγαρικώ",
      "roman": "agarikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγαρικᾰ́",
      "roman": "agarikắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀγᾰρῐκοῦ",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ἀγᾰρῐκόν"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀγᾰρῐκόν • (agărĭkón) n (genitive ἀγᾰρῐκοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀγαρικόν",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "grc:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of tree-fungus, Phellinus pomaceus"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγαρικόν-grc-noun-JM430OGo",
      "wikipedia": [
        "Phellinus pomaceus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡa.ri.kón/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣa.riˈkon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣa.riˈkon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡa.ri.kón/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡa.riˈkon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣa.riˈkon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣa.riˈkon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣa.riˈkon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγαρικόν"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "agaricum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: agaricum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: agaricum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "agaric",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: agaric",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: agaric"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "agaric",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: agaric",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: agaric"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*aǵ-r̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aǵ-r̥-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Said to be from Ἁγαρία (Hagaría), a place in Sarmatia where the mushroom grew. The placename is from Iranian and could possibly be from Proto-Indo-European *aǵ-r̥-, verbal noun from *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”), meaning something like \"driving or gathering land.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀγᾰρῐκόν",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agărĭkón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγᾰρῐκοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἀγαρικόν",
      "roman": "tò agarikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀγαρικώ",
      "roman": "tṑ agarikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἀγαρικᾰ́",
      "roman": "tằ agarikắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀγαρικοῦ",
      "roman": "toû agarikoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀγαρικοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn agarikoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀγαρικῶν",
      "roman": "tôn agarikôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀγαρικῷ",
      "roman": "tôi agarikôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀγαρικοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn agarikoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀγαρικοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs agarikoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἀγαρικόν",
      "roman": "tò agarikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀγαρικώ",
      "roman": "tṑ agarikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἀγαρικᾰ́",
      "roman": "tằ agarikắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγαρικόν",
      "roman": "agarikón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγαρικώ",
      "roman": "agarikṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγαρικᾰ́",
      "roman": "agarikắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀγᾰρῐκοῦ",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ἀγᾰρῐκόν"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀγᾰρῐκόν • (agărĭkón) n (genitive ἀγᾰρῐκοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀγαρικόν",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Mushrooms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of tree-fungus, Phellinus pomaceus"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Phellinus pomaceus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡa.ri.kón/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣa.riˈkon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣa.riˈkon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡa.ri.kón/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɡa.riˈkon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣa.riˈkon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣa.riˈkon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ɣa.riˈkon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγαρικόν"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.