"ἀββα" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αββάς",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αββάς (avvás), αβάς (avás)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αββάς (avvás), αβάς (avás)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲁⲡⲁ",
            "3": "ⲁⲃⲃⲁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲁⲡⲁ (apa), ⲁⲃⲃⲁ (abba)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲁⲡⲁ (apa), ⲁⲃⲃⲁ (abba) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰 (abba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gothic: 𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰 (abba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "abbās",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: abbās",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: abbās (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "abba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: abba",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: abba (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "աբբայ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: աբբայ (abbay)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: աբբայ (abbay)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "աբբա"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: աբբա (abba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: աբբա (abba)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אַבָּא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father",
        "sc": "Hebr",
        "tr": "ʾabbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אַבָּא (ʾabbā, “father”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic אַבָּא (ʾabbā, “father”).\nThe semantic shift from 'father' to 'abbot' is due to abbots being considered as fathers to the rest of the priests in the abbey, for being the wisest and more experienced.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀββᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀββᾱ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀββᾱ • (abbā) m (indeclinable)",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀββα-grc-noun-iKGIHwAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "grc:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Monasticism",
          "orig": "grc:Monasticism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "title of respect given to abbots"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀββα-grc-noun-Ga8KhKfN",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbot",
          "abbot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.baː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aβ.βa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.baː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.ba/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aβ.βa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/av.va/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "abbá",
      "word": "ἀββά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "abbâ",
      "word": "ἀββᾶ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "abbâs",
      "word": "ἀββᾶς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀββα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek indeclinable nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine indeclinable nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek palindromes",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Aramaic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek unaccented terms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Male family members",
    "grc:Monasticism"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αββάς",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αββάς (avvás), αβάς (avás)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αββάς (avvás), αβάς (avás)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲁⲡⲁ",
            "3": "ⲁⲃⲃⲁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲁⲡⲁ (apa), ⲁⲃⲃⲁ (abba)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲁⲡⲁ (apa), ⲁⲃⲃⲁ (abba) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰 (abba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gothic: 𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰 (abba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "abbās",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: abbās",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: abbās (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "abba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: abba",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: abba (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "աբբայ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: աբբայ (abbay)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: աբբայ (abbay)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "աբբա"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: աբբա (abba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: աբբա (abba)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אַבָּא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father",
        "sc": "Hebr",
        "tr": "ʾabbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אַבָּא (ʾabbā, “father”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic אַבָּא (ʾabbā, “father”).\nThe semantic shift from 'father' to 'abbot' is due to abbots being considered as fathers to the rest of the priests in the abbey, for being the wisest and more experienced.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀββᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀββᾱ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀββᾱ • (abbā) m (indeclinable)",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "title of respect given to abbots"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abbot",
          "abbot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.baː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aβ.βa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.baː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.ba/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aβ.βa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/av.va/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.va/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "abbá",
      "word": "ἀββά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abbâ",
      "word": "ἀββᾶ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abbâs",
      "word": "ἀββᾶς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀββα"
}