See ψόφος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ψόφος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ψόφος (psófos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ψόφος (psófos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰes-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰes-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Like ψεῦδος (pseûdos) and ψύθος (psúthos), it may originally be onomatopoeic and somehow belong with the interjection ψό (psó). Alternatively, Petersson derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *bʰes-, like ψύχω (psúkhō, “to breathe, blow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psóphos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ψόφος",
"roman": "ho psóphos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψόφω",
"roman": "tṑ psóphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ψόφοι",
"roman": "hoi psóphoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ψόφου",
"roman": "toû psóphou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψόφοιν",
"roman": "toîn psóphoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ψόφων",
"roman": "tôn psóphōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ψόφῳ",
"roman": "tôi psóphōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψόφοιν",
"roman": "toîn psóphoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ψόφοις",
"roman": "toîs psóphois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ψόφον",
"roman": "tòn psóphon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψόφω",
"roman": "tṑ psóphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ψόφους",
"roman": "toùs psóphous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφε",
"roman": "psóphe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφω",
"roman": "psóphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφοι",
"roman": "psóphoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψόφου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ψόφος • (psóphos) m (genitive ψόφου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψόφος",
"2": "ψόφου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 22 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 21 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ápsophos",
"word": "ἄψοφος"
},
{
"roman": "psóphax",
"word": "ψόφαξ"
},
{
"roman": "psophéō",
"word": "ψοφέω"
},
{
"roman": "psóphēma",
"word": "ψόφημα"
},
{
"roman": "psóphēsis",
"word": "ψόφησις"
},
{
"roman": "psophētikós",
"word": "ψοφητικός"
},
{
"roman": "psophodéeia",
"word": "ψοφοδέεια"
},
{
"roman": "psophodeḗs",
"word": "ψοφοδεής"
},
{
"roman": "psophoeidḗs",
"word": "ψοφοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "psophomḗdēs",
"word": "ψοφομήδης"
},
{
"roman": "psophṓdēs",
"word": "ψοφώδης"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sounds or noises not produced by the human voice: clattering, rattling, knocking, crashing"
],
"id": "en-ψόφος-grc-noun-8W3K9tmD",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"clattering",
"clattering"
],
[
"rattling",
"rattling"
],
[
"knocking",
"knocking"
],
[
"crashing",
"crashing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psó.pʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.ɸos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.fos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psó.pʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.pʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.ɸos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.fos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.fos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ψόφος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ápsophos",
"word": "ἄψοφος"
},
{
"roman": "psóphax",
"word": "ψόφαξ"
},
{
"roman": "psophéō",
"word": "ψοφέω"
},
{
"roman": "psóphēma",
"word": "ψόφημα"
},
{
"roman": "psóphēsis",
"word": "ψόφησις"
},
{
"roman": "psophētikós",
"word": "ψοφητικός"
},
{
"roman": "psophodéeia",
"word": "ψοφοδέεια"
},
{
"roman": "psophodeḗs",
"word": "ψοφοδεής"
},
{
"roman": "psophoeidḗs",
"word": "ψοφοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "psophomḗdēs",
"word": "ψοφομήδης"
},
{
"roman": "psophṓdēs",
"word": "ψοφώδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ψόφος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ψόφος (psófos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ψόφος (psófos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰes-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰes-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Like ψεῦδος (pseûdos) and ψύθος (psúthos), it may originally be onomatopoeic and somehow belong with the interjection ψό (psó). Alternatively, Petersson derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *bʰes-, like ψύχω (psúkhō, “to breathe, blow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psóphos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ψόφος",
"roman": "ho psóphos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψόφω",
"roman": "tṑ psóphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ψόφοι",
"roman": "hoi psóphoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ψόφου",
"roman": "toû psóphou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψόφοιν",
"roman": "toîn psóphoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ψόφων",
"roman": "tôn psóphōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ψόφῳ",
"roman": "tôi psóphōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψόφοιν",
"roman": "toîn psóphoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ψόφοις",
"roman": "toîs psóphois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ψόφον",
"roman": "tòn psóphon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψόφω",
"roman": "tṑ psóphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ψόφους",
"roman": "toùs psóphous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφε",
"roman": "psóphe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφω",
"roman": "psóphō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφοι",
"roman": "psóphoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψόφου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ψόφος • (psóphos) m (genitive ψόφου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψόφος",
"2": "ψόφου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sounds or noises not produced by the human voice: clattering, rattling, knocking, crashing"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"clattering",
"clattering"
],
[
"rattling",
"rattling"
],
[
"knocking",
"knocking"
],
[
"crashing",
"crashing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psó.pʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.ɸos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.fos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psó.pʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.pʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.ɸos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.fos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.fos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ψόφος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ψόφος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.