"ψωμός" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्साति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to eat, consume"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्साति (psāti, “to eat, consume”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally compared to Sanskrit प्साति (psāti, “to eat, consume”). However, Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin, together with ψάω (psáō, “to rub, wipe”), ψωλός (psōlós, “circumcised”), ψώρα (psṓra, “mange”), ψωρός (psōrós, “itchy, scabby”), and ψωχός (psōkhós, “sandy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "psōmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψωμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ψωμός",
      "roman": "ho psōmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψωμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ psōmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ψωμοί",
      "roman": "hoi psōmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ψωμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû psōmoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψωμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn psōmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψωμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn psōmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ψωμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi psōmôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψωμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn psōmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ψωμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs psōmoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ψωμόν",
      "roman": "tòn psōmón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψωμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ psōmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ψωμούς",
      "roman": "toùs psōmoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψωμέ",
      "roman": "psōmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψωμώ",
      "roman": "psōmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψωμοί",
      "roman": "psōmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψωμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ψωμός • (psōmós) m (genitive ψωμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψωμός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "psōmắrĭon",
          "word": "ψωμᾰ́ρῐον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psṓmēx",
          "word": "ψώμηξ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psṓmĭnx",
          "word": "ψώμῐγξ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psōmĭ́zō",
          "word": "ψωμῐ́ζω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psōmĭ́on",
          "word": "ψωμῐ́ον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psōmĭ́s",
          "word": "ψωμῐ́ς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psṓmĭsmă",
          "word": "ψώμῐσμᾰ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psōmĭsmós",
          "word": "ψωμῐσμός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psōmódoulos",
          "word": "ψωμόδουλος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psōmokólăx",
          "word": "ψωμοκόλᾰξ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psōmokólăphos",
          "word": "ψωμοκόλᾰφος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psōmólethros",
          "word": "ψωμόλεθρος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morsel, bit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ψωμός-grc-noun--EK0K90B",
      "links": [
        [
          "morsel",
          "morsel"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄκολος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἀττᾰ́ρᾰγος"
        },
        {
          "word": "βλωμός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ψῑ́ξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psɔː.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psoˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psoˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psɔː.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψωμός"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "psōmắrĭon",
      "word": "ψωμᾰ́ρῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psṓmēx",
      "word": "ψώμηξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psṓmĭnx",
      "word": "ψώμῐγξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psōmĭ́zō",
      "word": "ψωμῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psōmĭ́on",
      "word": "ψωμῐ́ον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psōmĭ́s",
      "word": "ψωμῐ́ς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psṓmĭsmă",
      "word": "ψώμῐσμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psōmĭsmós",
      "word": "ψωμῐσμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psōmódoulos",
      "word": "ψωμόδουλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psōmokólăx",
      "word": "ψωμοκόλᾰξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psōmokólăphos",
      "word": "ψωμοκόλᾰφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psōmólethros",
      "word": "ψωμόλεθρος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्साति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to eat, consume"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्साति (psāti, “to eat, consume”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally compared to Sanskrit प्साति (psāti, “to eat, consume”). However, Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin, together with ψάω (psáō, “to rub, wipe”), ψωλός (psōlós, “circumcised”), ψώρα (psṓra, “mange”), ψωρός (psōrós, “itchy, scabby”), and ψωχός (psōkhós, “sandy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "psōmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψωμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ψωμός",
      "roman": "ho psōmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψωμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ psōmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ψωμοί",
      "roman": "hoi psōmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ψωμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû psōmoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψωμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn psōmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψωμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn psōmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ψωμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi psōmôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψωμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn psōmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ψωμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs psōmoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ψωμόν",
      "roman": "tòn psōmón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψωμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ psōmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ψωμούς",
      "roman": "toùs psōmoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψωμέ",
      "roman": "psōmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψωμώ",
      "roman": "psōmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψωμοί",
      "roman": "psōmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψωμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ψωμός • (psōmós) m (genitive ψωμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψωμός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morsel, bit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morsel",
          "morsel"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄκολος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἀττᾰ́ρᾰγος"
        },
        {
          "word": "βλωμός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ψῑ́ξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psɔː.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psoˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psoˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psɔː.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψωμός"
}