See ψωμός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्साति",
"3": "",
"4": "to eat, consume"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्साति (psāti, “to eat, consume”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally compared to Sanskrit प्साति (psāti, “to eat, consume”). However, Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin, together with ψάω (psáō, “to rub, wipe”), ψωλός (psōlós, “circumcised”), ψώρα (psṓra, “mange”), ψωρός (psōrós, “itchy, scabby”), and ψωχός (psōkhós, “sandy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psōmós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ψωμός",
"roman": "ho psōmós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψωμώ",
"roman": "tṑ psōmṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ψωμοί",
"roman": "hoi psōmoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ψωμοῦ",
"roman": "toû psōmoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψωμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn psōmoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ψωμῶν",
"roman": "tôn psōmôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ψωμῷ",
"roman": "tôi psōmôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψωμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn psōmoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ψωμοῖς",
"roman": "toîs psōmoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ψωμόν",
"roman": "tòn psōmón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψωμώ",
"roman": "tṑ psōmṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ψωμούς",
"roman": "toùs psōmoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμέ",
"roman": "psōmé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμώ",
"roman": "psōmṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμοί",
"roman": "psōmoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψωμοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ψωμός • (psōmós) m (genitive ψωμοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψωμός",
"2": "οῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "psōmárion",
"word": "ψωμᾰ́ρῐον"
},
{
"roman": "psṓmēx",
"word": "ψώμηξ"
},
{
"roman": "psṓminx",
"word": "ψώμῐγξ"
},
{
"roman": "psōmízō",
"word": "ψωμῐ́ζω"
},
{
"roman": "psōmíon",
"word": "ψωμῐ́ον"
},
{
"roman": "psōmís",
"word": "ψωμῐ́ς"
},
{
"roman": "psṓmisma",
"word": "ψώμῐσμᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "psōmismós",
"word": "ψωμῐσμός"
},
{
"roman": "psōmódoulos",
"word": "ψωμόδουλος"
},
{
"roman": "psōmokólax",
"word": "ψωμοκόλᾰξ"
},
{
"roman": "psōmokólaphos",
"word": "ψωμοκόλᾰφος"
},
{
"roman": "psōmólethros",
"word": "ψωμόλεθρος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"morsel, bit"
],
"id": "en-ψωμός-grc-noun--EK0K90B",
"links": [
[
"morsel",
"morsel"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἄκολος"
},
{
"word": "ἀττᾰ́ρᾰγος"
},
{
"word": "βλωμός"
},
{
"word": "ψῑ́ξ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psɔː.mós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psɔː.mós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ψωμός"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "psōmárion",
"word": "ψωμᾰ́ρῐον"
},
{
"roman": "psṓmēx",
"word": "ψώμηξ"
},
{
"roman": "psṓminx",
"word": "ψώμῐγξ"
},
{
"roman": "psōmízō",
"word": "ψωμῐ́ζω"
},
{
"roman": "psōmíon",
"word": "ψωμῐ́ον"
},
{
"roman": "psōmís",
"word": "ψωμῐ́ς"
},
{
"roman": "psṓmisma",
"word": "ψώμῐσμᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "psōmismós",
"word": "ψωμῐσμός"
},
{
"roman": "psōmódoulos",
"word": "ψωμόδουλος"
},
{
"roman": "psōmokólax",
"word": "ψωμοκόλᾰξ"
},
{
"roman": "psōmokólaphos",
"word": "ψωμοκόλᾰφος"
},
{
"roman": "psōmólethros",
"word": "ψωμόλεθρος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्साति",
"3": "",
"4": "to eat, consume"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्साति (psāti, “to eat, consume”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally compared to Sanskrit प्साति (psāti, “to eat, consume”). However, Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin, together with ψάω (psáō, “to rub, wipe”), ψωλός (psōlós, “circumcised”), ψώρα (psṓra, “mange”), ψωρός (psōrós, “itchy, scabby”), and ψωχός (psōkhós, “sandy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psōmós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ψωμός",
"roman": "ho psōmós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψωμώ",
"roman": "tṑ psōmṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ψωμοί",
"roman": "hoi psōmoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ψωμοῦ",
"roman": "toû psōmoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψωμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn psōmoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ψωμῶν",
"roman": "tôn psōmôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ψωμῷ",
"roman": "tôi psōmôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψωμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn psōmoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ψωμοῖς",
"roman": "toîs psōmoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ψωμόν",
"roman": "tòn psōmón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψωμώ",
"roman": "tṑ psōmṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ψωμούς",
"roman": "toùs psōmoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμέ",
"roman": "psōmé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμώ",
"roman": "psōmṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψωμοί",
"roman": "psōmoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψωμοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ψωμός • (psōmós) m (genitive ψωμοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψωμός",
"2": "οῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"morsel, bit"
],
"links": [
[
"morsel",
"morsel"
],
[
"bit",
"bit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἄκολος"
},
{
"word": "ἀττᾰ́ρᾰγος"
},
{
"word": "βλωμός"
},
{
"word": "ψῑ́ξ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psɔː.mós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psɔː.mós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/psoˈmos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ψωμός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ψωμός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.