"χυλός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See χυλός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰyː.lós/, /çyˈlos/, /çiˈlos/, /kʰyː.lós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kʰyˈlos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /çyˈlos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /çyˈlos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /çiˈlos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Traditionally derived as a nominal formation from χέω (khéō, “to pour”), but like χυμός (khumós, “juice, liquid”), it is unclear how the long -ῡ- can be explained. Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*ǵʰew-}} Head templates: {{grc-noun|χῡλοῦ|m|second|head=χῡλός}} χῡλός • (khūlós) m (genitive χῡλοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|χῡλός|οῦ}} Forms: χῡλός [canonical], khūlós [romanization], χῡλοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ χῡλός [nominative, singular], τὼ χῡλώ [dual, nominative], οἱ χῡλοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ χῡλοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν χῡλοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν χῡλῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ χῡλῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν χῡλοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς χῡλοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν χῡλόν [accusative, singular], τὼ χῡλώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς χῡλούς [accusative, plural], χῡλέ [singular, vocative], χῡλώ [dual, vocative], χῡλοί [plural, vocative]
  1. (in general) juice Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-χυλός-grc-noun-pa2JVlYH
  2. juice of plants Synonyms: χυμός
    Sense id: en-χυλός-grc-noun-tD98pnYM Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 13 4 40 38
  3. animal juice
    Sense id: en-χυλός-grc-noun-5BKr4X-r
  4. chyle, juice produced by the digestion of food Categories (topical): Bodily fluids
    Sense id: en-χυλός-grc-noun-8enxj~HV Disambiguation of Bodily fluids: 6 5 3 48 37 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 13 4 40 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 10 4 52 30
  5. gruel, barley water Categories (topical): Beverages
    Sense id: en-χυλός-grc-noun-Au~W7Aaa Disambiguation of Beverages: 6 5 3 16 70 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 4 8 4 33 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 6 11 6 26 52 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 6 11 6 25 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 13 4 40 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κᾰκόχῡλος (kakókhūlos), χυλάριον (khulárion), χυλίζω (khulízō), χύλισμα (khúlisma), χυλισμός (khulismós), χυλοειδής (khuloeidḗs), χυλοποιέω (khulopoiéō), χυλόω (khulóō), χυλώδης (khulṓdēs), χύλωμα (khúlōma), χύλωσις (khúlōsis), χυλωτός (khulōtós)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kakókhūlos",
      "word": "κᾰκόχῡλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khulárion",
      "word": "χυλάριον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khulízō",
      "word": "χυλίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khúlisma",
      "word": "χύλισμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khulismós",
      "word": "χυλισμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khuloeidḗs",
      "word": "χυλοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khulopoiéō",
      "word": "χυλοποιέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khulóō",
      "word": "χυλόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khulṓdēs",
      "word": "χυλώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khúlōma",
      "word": "χύλωμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khúlōsis",
      "word": "χύλωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khulōtós",
      "word": "χυλωτός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "χυλός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: χυλός (chylós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: χυλός (chylós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "chȳlus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: chȳlus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: chȳlus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chyle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chyle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chyle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived as a nominal formation from χέω (khéō, “to pour”), but like χυμός (khumós, “juice, liquid”), it is unclear how the long -ῡ- can be explained.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χῡλός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khūlós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῡλοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ χῡλός",
      "roman": "ho khūlós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χῡλώ",
      "roman": "tṑ khūlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ χῡλοί",
      "roman": "hoi khūloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ χῡλοῦ",
      "roman": "toû khūloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χῡλοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn khūloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χῡλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn khūlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ χῡλῷ",
      "roman": "tôi khūlôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χῡλοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn khūloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς χῡλοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs khūloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν χῡλόν",
      "roman": "tòn khūlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χῡλώ",
      "roman": "tṑ khūlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς χῡλούς",
      "roman": "toùs khūloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῡλέ",
      "roman": "khūlé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῡλώ",
      "roman": "khūlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῡλοί",
      "roman": "khūloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χῡλοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "χῡλός"
      },
      "expansion": "χῡλός • (khūlós) m (genitive χῡλοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χῡλός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "juice"
      ],
      "id": "en-χυλός-grc-noun-pa2JVlYH",
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) juice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 4 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juice of plants"
      ],
      "id": "en-χυλός-grc-noun-tD98pnYM",
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χυμός"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "animal juice"
      ],
      "id": "en-χυλός-grc-noun-5BKr4X-r",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 4 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 4 52 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 3 48 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "grc:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chyle, juice produced by the digestion of food"
      ],
      "id": "en-χυλός-grc-noun-8enxj~HV",
      "links": [
        [
          "chyle",
          "chyle"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "digestion",
          "digestion"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 8 4 33 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 6 26 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 6 25 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 4 40 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 3 16 70",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "grc:Beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gruel, barley water"
      ],
      "id": "en-χυλός-grc-noun-Au~W7Aaa",
      "links": [
        [
          "gruel",
          "gruel"
        ],
        [
          "barley water",
          "barley water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰyː.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çyˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çiˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰyː.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰyˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çyˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çyˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çiˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χυλός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰew-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Beverages",
    "grc:Bodily fluids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kakókhūlos",
      "word": "κᾰκόχῡλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khulárion",
      "word": "χυλάριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khulízō",
      "word": "χυλίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khúlisma",
      "word": "χύλισμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khulismós",
      "word": "χυλισμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khuloeidḗs",
      "word": "χυλοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khulopoiéō",
      "word": "χυλοποιέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khulóō",
      "word": "χυλόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khulṓdēs",
      "word": "χυλώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khúlōma",
      "word": "χύλωμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khúlōsis",
      "word": "χύλωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khulōtós",
      "word": "χυλωτός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "χυλός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: χυλός (chylós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: χυλός (chylós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "chȳlus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: chȳlus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: chȳlus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chyle",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chyle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chyle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived as a nominal formation from χέω (khéō, “to pour”), but like χυμός (khumós, “juice, liquid”), it is unclear how the long -ῡ- can be explained.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χῡλός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khūlós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῡλοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ χῡλός",
      "roman": "ho khūlós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χῡλώ",
      "roman": "tṑ khūlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ χῡλοί",
      "roman": "hoi khūloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ χῡλοῦ",
      "roman": "toû khūloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χῡλοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn khūloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χῡλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn khūlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ χῡλῷ",
      "roman": "tôi khūlôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χῡλοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn khūloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς χῡλοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs khūloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν χῡλόν",
      "roman": "tòn khūlón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χῡλώ",
      "roman": "tṑ khūlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς χῡλούς",
      "roman": "toùs khūloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῡλέ",
      "roman": "khūlé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῡλώ",
      "roman": "khūlṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῡλοί",
      "roman": "khūloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χῡλοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "χῡλός"
      },
      "expansion": "χῡλός • (khūlós) m (genitive χῡλοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χῡλός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "juice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) juice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "juice of plants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χυμός"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "animal juice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chyle, juice produced by the digestion of food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chyle",
          "chyle"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "digestion",
          "digestion"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gruel, barley water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gruel",
          "gruel"
        ],
        [
          "barley water",
          "barley water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰyː.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çyˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çiˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰyː.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰyˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çyˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çyˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çiˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χυλός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for χυλός meaning in Ancient Greek (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.