See χρῆσις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for χρῆσις meaning in Ancient Greek (6.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χρήση",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Greek: χρήση (chrísi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Greek: χρήση (chrísi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χρᾰ́ω",
"3": "-σῐς",
"t1": "I use, lend, declare"
},
"expansion": "χρᾰ́ω (khráō, “I use, lend, declare”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From χρᾰ́ω (khráō, “I use, lend, declare”) + -σῐς (-sis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χρῆσῐς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khrêsis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ χρῆσῐς",
"roman": "hē khrêsis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χρήσει",
"roman": "tṑ khrḗsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ χρήσεις",
"roman": "hai khrḗseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς χρήσεως",
"roman": "tês khrḗseōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χρησέοιν",
"roman": "toîn khrēséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χρήσεων",
"roman": "tôn khrḗseōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ χρήσει",
"roman": "têi khrḗsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χρησέοιν",
"roman": "toîn khrēséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς χρήσεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs khrḗsesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs khrḗsesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν χρῆσῐν",
"roman": "tḕn khrêsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χρήσει",
"roman": "tṑ khrḗsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς χρήσεις",
"roman": "tā̀s khrḗseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσῐ",
"roman": "khrêsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσει",
"roman": "khrḗsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσεις",
"roman": "khrḗseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χρήσεως",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "χρῆσῐς"
},
"expansion": "χρῆσῐς • (khrêsis) f (genitive χρήσεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χρῆσῐς",
"2": "χρήσεως",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"use, usage, employment"
],
"id": "en-χρῆσις-grc-noun-66n0lz2G",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"usage",
"usage"
],
[
"employment",
"employment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 42 23 20 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 27 30 24 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 30 19 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 44 23 19 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"utility, usefulness"
],
"id": "en-χρῆσις-grc-noun-bWZfw2bW",
"links": [
[
"utility",
"utility"
],
[
"usefulness",
"usefulness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 27 30 24 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 30 19 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intimacy, relationship, sexual intercourse"
],
"id": "en-χρῆσις-grc-noun-qdvsVpax",
"links": [
[
"intimacy",
"intimacy"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "grc:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 27 30 24 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 32 30 19 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"use, example, quotation"
],
"id": "en-χρῆσις-grc-noun-lzuhqDKu",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"example",
"example"
],
[
"quotation",
"quotation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) use, example, quotation"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the response of an oracle"
],
"id": "en-χρῆσις-grc-noun-hpywBJmM",
"links": [
[
"oracle",
"oracle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loan"
],
"id": "en-χρῆσις-grc-noun-Ryu~FJI-",
"links": [
[
"loan",
"loan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰrɛ̂ː.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxri.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxri.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰrɛ̂ː.sis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰre̝.sis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxri.sis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxri.sis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxri.sis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χρῆσις"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χρήση",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Greek: χρήση (chrísi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Greek: χρήση (chrísi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χρᾰ́ω",
"3": "-σῐς",
"t1": "I use, lend, declare"
},
"expansion": "χρᾰ́ω (khráō, “I use, lend, declare”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From χρᾰ́ω (khráō, “I use, lend, declare”) + -σῐς (-sis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χρῆσῐς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khrêsis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ χρῆσῐς",
"roman": "hē khrêsis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χρήσει",
"roman": "tṑ khrḗsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ χρήσεις",
"roman": "hai khrḗseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς χρήσεως",
"roman": "tês khrḗseōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χρησέοιν",
"roman": "toîn khrēséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χρήσεων",
"roman": "tôn khrḗseōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ χρήσει",
"roman": "têi khrḗsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χρησέοιν",
"roman": "toîn khrēséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς χρήσεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs khrḗsesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs khrḗsesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν χρῆσῐν",
"roman": "tḕn khrêsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χρήσει",
"roman": "tṑ khrḗsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς χρήσεις",
"roman": "tā̀s khrḗseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσῐ",
"roman": "khrêsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσει",
"roman": "khrḗsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσεις",
"roman": "khrḗseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χρήσεως",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "χρῆσῐς"
},
"expansion": "χρῆσῐς • (khrêsis) f (genitive χρήσεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χρῆσῐς",
"2": "χρήσεως",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"use, usage, employment"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"usage",
"usage"
],
[
"employment",
"employment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"utility, usefulness"
],
"links": [
[
"utility",
"utility"
],
[
"usefulness",
"usefulness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intimacy, relationship, sexual intercourse"
],
"links": [
[
"intimacy",
"intimacy"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"sexual intercourse",
"sexual intercourse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"use, example, quotation"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"example",
"example"
],
[
"quotation",
"quotation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) use, example, quotation"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the response of an oracle"
],
"links": [
[
"oracle",
"oracle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loan"
],
"links": [
[
"loan",
"loan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰrɛ̂ː.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxri.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxri.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰrɛ̂ː.sis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰre̝.sis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxri.sis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxri.sis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxri.sis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χρῆσις"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.