"χράομαι" meaning in Ancient Greek

See χράομαι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kʰrá.o.mai̯/, /ˈxra.o.mɛ/, /ˈxra.o.me/, /kʰrá.o.mai̯/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkʰra.o.mɛ/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈxra.o.mɛ/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈxra.o.me/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈxra.o.me/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: χρή (khrḗ) + -άω (-áō). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*gʰer-|id=yearn}}, {{affix|grc|χρή|-άω}} χρή (khrḗ) + -άω (-áō) Head templates: {{grc-verb|head=χρᾰ́ομαι}} χρᾰ́ομαι • (khráomai) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres-con-eta|χρ|form=mp}}, {{grc-conj|imperf-con-eta|ἐχρ|form=mp}}, {{grc-conj|perf||κεχρη|form=mp}}, {{grc-conj|plup||ἐκεχρη|form=mp}} Forms: χρᾰ́ομαι [canonical], khráomai [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], χρῶμαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], χρῇ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], χρῆται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], χρῆσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], χρῆσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], χρώμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], χρῆσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], χρῶνται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], χρῶμαι [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], χρῇ [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], χρῆται [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], χρῆσθον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], χρῆσθον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], χρώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], χρῆσθε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], χρῶνται [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], χρῴμην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], χρῷο [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], χρῷτο [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], χρῷσθον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], χρῴσθην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], χρῴμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], χρῷσθε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], χρῷντο [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], χρῶ [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], χρήσθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], χρῆσθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], χρήσθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], χρῆσθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], χρήσθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], χρῆσθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], χρώμενος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], χρωμένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], χρώμενον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἐχρώμην [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], ἐχρῶ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ἐχρῆτο [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ἐχρῆσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], ἐχρήσθην [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], ἐχρώμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], ἐχρῆσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ἐχρῶντο [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], κέχρημαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], κέχρησαι [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], κέχρηται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], κέχρησθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], κέχρησθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], κεχρήμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], κέχρησθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], κέχρηνται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], κεχρημένος ὦ [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], κεχρημένος ᾖς [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], κεχρημένος ᾖ [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], κεχρημένω ἦτον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], κεχρημένω ἦτον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], κεχρημένοι ὦμεν [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], κεχρημένοι ἦτε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], κεχρημένοι ὦσῐ [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], κεχρημένοι ὦσῐν [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], κεχρημένος εἴην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], κεχρημένος εἴης [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], κεχρημένος εἴη [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], κεχρημένω εἴητον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], εἶτον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], κεχρημένω εἰήτην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], εἴτην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], κεχρημένοι εἴημεν [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], εἶμεν [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], κεχρημένοι εἴητε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], εἶτε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], κεχρημένοι εἴησᾰν [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], εἶεν [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], κέχρησο [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], κεχρήσθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], κέχρησθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], κεχρήσθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], κέχρησθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], κεχρήσθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], κεχρῆσθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], κεχρημένος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], κεχρημένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], κεχρημένον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἐκεχρήμην [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], ἐκέχρησο [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ἐκέχρητο [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ἐκέχρησθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], ἐκεχρήσθην [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], ἐκεχρήμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], ἐκέχρησθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ἐκέχρηντο [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person]
  1. (in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)
    desire, yearn after [with genitive ‘something, someone’]
    Sense id: en-χράομαι-grc-verb-wkHpSnuw
  2. (in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)
    to need, lack [with genitive ‘something’]
    Sense id: en-χράομαι-grc-verb-4YOjxxvO
  3. (in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)
    (in perfect and pluperfect) to enjoy a benefit, have [with dative ‘something’]
    Sense id: en-χράομαι-grc-verb-ErCS6LeY
  4. (in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)
    to use, make use of, take part in, manage, administer, etc. [with dative ‘something’]     Tags: mainly
    Sense id: en-χράομαι-grc-verb-5aikW25A
  5. (in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)
    to experience, suffer, be subject to, feel     Tags: mainly
    Sense id: en-χράομαι-grc-verb-pXUZCdTU
  6. (in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)
    with verbal nouns, periphrasis for the verb related to the noun     Tags: mainly
    Sense id: en-χράομαι-grc-verb-m-iR864L Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άω, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 14 4 4 8 6 48 4 4 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 18 5 5 8 7 39 5 4 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άω: 17 6 7 8 8 31 6 6 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 4 3 6 7 62 4 4 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 4 3 5 3 70 3 4 3
  7. (in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)
    to use [with dative ‘something’ and dative ‘for something’]     Tags: mainly
    Sense id: en-χράομαι-grc-verb-1sSLc2ib
  8. (in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)
    to deal with     Tags: mainly
    Sense id: en-χράομαι-grc-verb-zO75D9iB
  9. (in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)
    to treat [with dative ‘someone’] in a particular way     Tags: mainly
    Sense id: en-χράομαι-grc-verb-j2qOyyKt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: χρέομαι (khréomai) [Ionic] Derived forms: ἐπιχράομαι (epikhráomai)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "epikhráomai",
      "word": "ἐπιχράομαι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χρή",
        "3": "-άω"
      },
      "expansion": "χρή (khrḗ) + -άω (-áō)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "χρή (khrḗ) + -άω (-áō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χρᾰ́ομαι",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khráomai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῶμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῶνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῶμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῶνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῴμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῷο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῷτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῷσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῴσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῴμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῷσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῷντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρήσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρήσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρήσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρώμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρωμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρώμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρώμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρῆτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρήσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρῆσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρῶντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρημαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρήμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρηνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος ὦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος ᾖς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος ᾖ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένω ἦτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένω ἦτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι ὦμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι ἦτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι ὦσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι ὦσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος εἴην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος εἴης",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος εἴη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένω εἴητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένω εἰήτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἴτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι εἴημεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι εἴητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι εἴησᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρήσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρήσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρήσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρῆσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκεχρήμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκέχρησο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκέχρητο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκέχρησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκεχρήσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκεχρήμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκέχρησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκέχρηντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "χρᾰ́ομαι"
      },
      "expansion": "χρᾰ́ομαι • (khráomai)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres-con-eta",
        "2": "χρ",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf-con-eta",
        "2": "ἐχρ",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perf",
        "2": "",
        "3": "κεχρη",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plup",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ἐκεχρη",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desire, yearn after"
      ],
      "id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-wkHpSnuw",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "gen<something, someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘something, someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘something",
              "someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)",
        "desire, yearn after [with genitive ‘something, someone’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in perfect",
        "with present sense"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to need, lack"
      ],
      "id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-4YOjxxvO",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "gen<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)",
        "to need, lack [with genitive ‘something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in perfect",
        "with present sense"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enjoy a benefit, have"
      ],
      "id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-ErCS6LeY",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "dat<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)",
        "(in perfect and pluperfect) to enjoy a benefit, have [with dative ‘something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in perfect and pluperfect",
        "in perfect",
        "with present sense"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to use, make use of, take part in, manage, administer, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-5aikW25A",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "dat<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
        "to use, make use of, take part in, manage, administer, etc. [with dative ‘something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after Homer",
        "in present or perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mainly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to experience, suffer, be subject to, feel"
      ],
      "id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-pXUZCdTU",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
        "to experience, suffer, be subject to, feel"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after Homer",
        "in present or perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mainly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 4 4 8 6 48 4 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 5 5 8 7 39 5 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 7 8 8 31 6 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άω",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 3 6 7 62 4 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 3 5 3 70 3 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with verbal nouns, periphrasis for the verb related to the noun"
      ],
      "id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-m-iR864L",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
        "with verbal nouns, periphrasis for the verb related to the noun"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after Homer",
        "in present or perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mainly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to use"
      ],
      "id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-1sSLc2ib",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "dat<something> + dat<for something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘something’ and dative ‘for something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘something’",
              "and",
              "dative",
              "‘for",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
        "to use [with dative ‘something’ and dative ‘for something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after Homer",
        "in present or perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mainly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deal with"
      ],
      "id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-zO75D9iB",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
        "to deal with"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after Homer",
        "in present or perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mainly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to treat [with dative ‘someone’] in a particular way"
      ],
      "id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-j2qOyyKt",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "dat<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
        "to treat [with dative ‘someone’] in a particular way"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after Homer",
        "in present or perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mainly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰrá.o.mai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxra.o.mɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxra.o.me/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰrá.o.mai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰra.o.mɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxra.o.mɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxra.o.me/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxra.o.me/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khréomai",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "χρέομαι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χράομαι"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άω",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "epikhráomai",
      "word": "ἐπιχράομαι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χρή",
        "3": "-άω"
      },
      "expansion": "χρή (khrḗ) + -άω (-áō)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "χρή (khrḗ) + -άω (-áō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χρᾰ́ομαι",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khráomai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῶμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῶνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῶμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῶνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῴμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῷο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῷτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῷσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῴσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῴμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῷσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῷντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρήσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρήσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρήσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῆσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρώμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρωμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρώμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρώμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρῆτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρήσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρῆσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχρῶντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρημαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρήμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρηνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος ὦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος ᾖς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος ᾖ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένω ἦτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένω ἦτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι ὦμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι ἦτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι ὦσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι ὦσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος εἴην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος εἴης",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος εἴη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένω εἴητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένω εἰήτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἴτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι εἴημεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι εἴητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένοι εἴησᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εἶεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρήσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρήσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέχρησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρήσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρῆσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεχρημένον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκεχρήμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκέχρησο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκέχρητο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκέχρησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκεχρήσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκεχρήμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκέχρησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκέχρηντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "χρᾰ́ομαι"
      },
      "expansion": "χρᾰ́ομαι • (khráomai)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres-con-eta",
        "2": "χρ",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf-con-eta",
        "2": "ἐχρ",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perf",
        "2": "",
        "3": "κεχρη",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plup",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ἐκεχρη",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desire, yearn after"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "gen<something, someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘something, someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘something",
              "someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)",
        "desire, yearn after [with genitive ‘something, someone’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in perfect",
        "with present sense"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to need, lack"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "gen<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)",
        "to need, lack [with genitive ‘something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in perfect",
        "with present sense"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enjoy a benefit, have"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "dat<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)",
        "(in perfect and pluperfect) to enjoy a benefit, have [with dative ‘something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in perfect and pluperfect",
        "in perfect",
        "with present sense"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to use, make use of, take part in, manage, administer, etc."
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "dat<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
        "to use, make use of, take part in, manage, administer, etc. [with dative ‘something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after Homer",
        "in present or perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mainly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to experience, suffer, be subject to, feel"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
        "to experience, suffer, be subject to, feel"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after Homer",
        "in present or perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mainly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with verbal nouns, periphrasis for the verb related to the noun"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
        "with verbal nouns, periphrasis for the verb related to the noun"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after Homer",
        "in present or perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mainly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to use"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "dat<something> + dat<for something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘something’ and dative ‘for something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘something’",
              "and",
              "dative",
              "‘for",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
        "to use [with dative ‘something’ and dative ‘for something’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after Homer",
        "in present or perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mainly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deal with"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
        "to deal with"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after Homer",
        "in present or perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mainly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to treat [with dative ‘someone’] in a particular way"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "dat<someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
        "to treat [with dative ‘someone’] in a particular way"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after Homer",
        "in present or perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mainly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰrá.o.mai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxra.o.mɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxra.o.me/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰrá.o.mai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰra.o.mɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxra.o.mɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxra.o.me/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxra.o.me/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "khréomai",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "χρέομαι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χράομαι"
}

Download raw JSONL data for χράομαι meaning in Ancient Greek (17.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense",
  "path": [
    "χράομαι"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "χράομαι",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.