See χράομαι on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for χράομαι meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "epikhráomai",
"word": "ἐπιχράομαι"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰer-",
"id": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χρή",
"3": "-άω"
},
"expansion": "χρή (khrḗ) + -άω (-áō)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "χρή (khrḗ) + -άω (-áō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χρᾰ́ομαι",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khráomai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῶμαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῶνται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῶμαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῶνται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῴμην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῷο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῷτο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῷσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῴσθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῴμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῷσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῷντο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῶ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσθω",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσθων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσθων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμενος",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"middle",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρωμένη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"middle",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμενον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρώμην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρῶ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρῆτο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρῆσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρήσθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρώμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρῆσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρῶντο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρημαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρηται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρήμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρηνται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος ὦ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος ᾖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος ᾖ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένω ἦτον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένω ἦτον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι ὦμεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι ἦτε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι ὦσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι ὦσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος εἴην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος εἴης",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος εἴη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένω εἴητον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "εἶτον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένω εἰήτην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "εἴτην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι εἴημεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "εἶμεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι εἴητε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "εἶτε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι εἴησᾰν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "εἶεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρήσθω",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρήσθων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρήσθων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρῆσθαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"middle",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"middle",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκεχρήμην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκέχρησο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκέχρητο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκέχρησθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκεχρήσθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκεχρήμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκέχρησθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκέχρηντο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "χρᾰ́ομαι"
},
"expansion": "χρᾰ́ομαι • (khráomai)",
"name": "grc-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pres-con-eta",
"2": "χρ",
"form": "mp"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "imperf-con-eta",
"2": "ἐχρ",
"form": "mp"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perf",
"2": "",
"3": "κεχρη",
"form": "mp"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plup",
"2": "",
"3": "ἐκεχρη",
"form": "mp"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"desire, yearn after [+genitive = something, someone]",
"desire, yearn after"
],
"id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-8B5Do0nd",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)",
"desire, yearn after [+genitive = something, someone]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in perfect",
"with present sense"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to need, lack [+genitive = something]",
"to need, lack"
],
"id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-zZwN4upt",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)",
"to need, lack [+genitive = something]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in perfect",
"with present sense"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to enjoy a benefit, have [+dative = something]",
"to enjoy a benefit, have"
],
"id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-4c5v-ARJ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)",
"(in perfect and pluperfect) to enjoy a benefit, have [+dative = something]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in perfect and pluperfect",
"in perfect",
"with present sense"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to use, make use of, take part in, manage, administer, etc. [+dative = something]",
"to use, make use of, take part in, manage, administer, etc."
],
"id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-Xq68wm7C",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
"to use, make use of, take part in, manage, administer, etc. [+dative = something]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after Homer",
"in present or perfect"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to experience, suffer, be subject to, feel"
],
"id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-pXUZCdTU",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
"to experience, suffer, be subject to, feel"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after Homer",
"in present or perfect"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 7 8 7 6 44 8 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 9 7 6 37 8 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 11 9 6 27 10 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άω",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 10 8 7 34 9 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with verbal nouns, periphrasis for the verb related to the noun"
],
"id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-m-iR864L",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
"with verbal nouns, periphrasis for the verb related to the noun"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after Homer",
"in present or perfect"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to use [+dative and dative = something for something]",
"to use"
],
"id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-~L4NyIOo",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
"to use [+dative and dative = something for something]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after Homer",
"in present or perfect"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to deal with"
],
"id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-zO75D9iB",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
"to deal with"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after Homer",
"in present or perfect"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to treat [+dative = someone] in a particular way"
],
"id": "en-χράομαι-grc-verb-q2lrVZEr",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
"to treat [+dative = someone] in a particular way"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after Homer",
"in present or perfect"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰrá.o.mai̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxra.o.mɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxra.o.me/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰrá.o.mai̯/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰra.o.mɛ/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxra.o.mɛ/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxra.o.me/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxra.o.me/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khréomai",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "χρέομαι"
}
],
"word": "χράομαι"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰer- (yearn)",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άω",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "epikhráomai",
"word": "ἐπιχράομαι"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰer-",
"id": "yearn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χρή",
"3": "-άω"
},
"expansion": "χρή (khrḗ) + -άω (-áō)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "χρή (khrḗ) + -άω (-áō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χρᾰ́ομαι",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khráomai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῶμαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῶνται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῶμαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῶνται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῴμην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῷο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῷτο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῷσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῴσθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῴμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῷσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῷντο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῶ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσθω",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσθων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρήσθων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῆσθαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμενος",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"middle",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρωμένη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"middle",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμενον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρώμην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρῶ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρῆτο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρῆσθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρήσθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρώμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρῆσθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐχρῶντο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρημαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρηται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρήμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρηνται",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος ὦ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος ᾖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος ᾖ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένω ἦτον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένω ἦτον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι ὦμεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι ἦτε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι ὦσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι ὦσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος εἴην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος εἴης",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος εἴη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένω εἴητον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "εἶτον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένω εἰήτην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "εἴτην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι εἴημεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "εἶμεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι εἴητε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "εἶτε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένοι εἴησᾰν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "εἶεν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρήσθω",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρήσθων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κέχρησθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρήσθων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρῆσθαι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένος",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"middle",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένη",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"middle",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κεχρημένον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"middle",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκεχρήμην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκέχρησο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκέχρητο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκέχρησθον",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκεχρήσθην",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκεχρήμεθᾰ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκέχρησθε",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐκέχρηντο",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"middle",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "χρᾰ́ομαι"
},
"expansion": "χρᾰ́ομαι • (khráomai)",
"name": "grc-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pres-con-eta",
"2": "χρ",
"form": "mp"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "imperf-con-eta",
"2": "ἐχρ",
"form": "mp"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perf",
"2": "",
"3": "κεχρη",
"form": "mp"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plup",
"2": "",
"3": "ἐκεχρη",
"form": "mp"
},
"name": "grc-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"desire, yearn after [+genitive = something, someone]",
"desire, yearn after"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)",
"desire, yearn after [+genitive = something, someone]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in perfect",
"with present sense"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to need, lack [+genitive = something]",
"to need, lack"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)",
"to need, lack [+genitive = something]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in perfect",
"with present sense"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to enjoy a benefit, have [+dative = something]",
"to enjoy a benefit, have"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in perfect, κέχρημαι, with present sense)",
"(in perfect and pluperfect) to enjoy a benefit, have [+dative = something]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in perfect and pluperfect",
"in perfect",
"with present sense"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to use, make use of, take part in, manage, administer, etc. [+dative = something]",
"to use, make use of, take part in, manage, administer, etc."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
"to use, make use of, take part in, manage, administer, etc. [+dative = something]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after Homer",
"in present or perfect"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to experience, suffer, be subject to, feel"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
"to experience, suffer, be subject to, feel"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after Homer",
"in present or perfect"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"with verbal nouns, periphrasis for the verb related to the noun"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
"with verbal nouns, periphrasis for the verb related to the noun"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after Homer",
"in present or perfect"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to use [+dative and dative = something for something]",
"to use"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
"to use [+dative and dative = something for something]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after Homer",
"in present or perfect"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to deal with"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
"to deal with"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after Homer",
"in present or perfect"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to treat [+dative = someone] in a particular way"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in present or perfect, mainly after Homer)",
"to treat [+dative = someone] in a particular way"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after Homer",
"in present or perfect"
],
"tags": [
"mainly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰrá.o.mai̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxra.o.mɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxra.o.me/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰrá.o.mai̯/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰra.o.mɛ/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxra.o.mɛ/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxra.o.me/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxra.o.me/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "khréomai",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "χρέομαι"
}
],
"word": "χράομαι"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.