"χειρουργία" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "chīrūrgia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: chīrūrgia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: chīrūrgia (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "llawdriniaeth",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: llawdriniaeth (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: llawdriniaeth (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χειρουργέω",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "to work with the hands"
      },
      "expansion": "χειρουργέω (kheirourgéō, “to work with the hands”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From χειρουργέω (kheirourgéō, “to work with the hands”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kheirourgíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kheirourgíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kheirourgíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χειρουργῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai kheirourgíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kheirourgíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χειρουργῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kheirourgíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χειρουργῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kheirourgiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χειρουργῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kheirourgíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χειρουργῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kheirourgíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χειρουργῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs kheirourgíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χειρουργῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kheirourgíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kheirourgíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kheirourgíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kheirourgíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kheirourgíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χειρουργῐ́αι",
      "roman": "kheirourgíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ • (kheirourgíā) f (genitive χειρουργῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kheirourgós",
      "word": "χειρουργός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γνώμη"
        },
        {
          "word": "γνῶσις"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "working by hand, practice of a handicraft or art"
      ],
      "id": "en-χειρουργία-grc-noun-ZHNxYtYR",
      "links": [
        [
          "working",
          "working"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "handicraft",
          "handicraft"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handicraft or art, especially surgery"
      ],
      "id": "en-χειρουργία-grc-noun-HPLARBKV",
      "links": [
        [
          "handicraft",
          "handicraft"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ],
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰeː.ruːr.ɡí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰeː.ruːr.ɡí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi.rurˈɡi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kheirourgíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "χειρουργίη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χειρουργία"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "chīrūrgia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: chīrūrgia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: chīrūrgia (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "llawdriniaeth",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: llawdriniaeth (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: llawdriniaeth (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χειρουργέω",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "to work with the hands"
      },
      "expansion": "χειρουργέω (kheirourgéō, “to work with the hands”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From χειρουργέω (kheirourgéō, “to work with the hands”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kheirourgíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kheirourgíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kheirourgíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χειρουργῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai kheirourgíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kheirourgíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χειρουργῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kheirourgíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χειρουργῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kheirourgiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χειρουργῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kheirourgíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χειρουργῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn kheirourgíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χειρουργῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs kheirourgíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χειρουργῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kheirourgíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kheirourgíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kheirourgíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kheirourgíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "kheirourgíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χειρουργῐ́αι",
      "roman": "kheirourgíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ • (kheirourgíā) f (genitive χειρουργῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "χειρουργῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kheirourgós",
      "word": "χειρουργός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γνώμη"
        },
        {
          "word": "γνῶσις"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "working by hand, practice of a handicraft or art"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "working",
          "working"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "handicraft",
          "handicraft"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handicraft or art, especially surgery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handicraft",
          "handicraft"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ],
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰeː.ruːr.ɡí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰeː.ruːr.ɡí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi.rurˈɡi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çi.rurˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kheirourgíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "χειρουργίη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χειρουργία"
}