See χέρσος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for χέρσος meaning in Ancient Greek (13.5kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "háls",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “dry land”",
"word": "ἅλς"
},
{
"roman": "thálassa",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “dry land”",
"word": "θάλασσα"
},
{
"roman": "póntos",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “dry land”",
"word": "πόντος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kʰérsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʰérsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰérsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰérsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰers-",
"4": "",
"5": "stand erect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“stand erect”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "djerr",
"3": "",
"4": "fallow land"
},
"expansion": "Albanian djerr (“fallow land”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "horreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin horreō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "horror"
},
"expansion": "horror",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हर्ष",
"3": "harṣa",
"t": "excitement"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit harṣa (“excitement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terra"
},
"expansion": "terra",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʰérsos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰérsos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“stand erect”). Cognate to Albanian djerr (“fallow land”); Latin horreō, horror; Sanskrit harṣa (“excitement”).\nCompare the semantics of Latin terra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khérsos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ χέρσος",
"roman": "hē khérsos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χέρσω",
"roman": "tṑ khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ χέρσοι",
"roman": "hai khérsoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς χέρσου",
"roman": "tês khérsou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χέρσοιν",
"roman": "toîn khérsoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χέρσων",
"roman": "tôn khérsōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ χέρσῳ",
"roman": "têi khérsōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χέρσοιν",
"roman": "toîn khérsoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς χέρσοις",
"roman": "taîs khérsois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν χέρσον",
"roman": "tḕn khérson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χέρσω",
"roman": "tṑ khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς χέρσους",
"roman": "tā̀s khérsous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσε",
"roman": "khérse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοι",
"roman": "khérsoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χέρσου",
"2": "f",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "χέρσος • (khérsos) f (genitive χέρσου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χέρσος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 15 21 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 15 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kherrhónēsos",
"word": "χερρόνησος"
},
{
"roman": "khersábrokhos",
"word": "χερσάβροχος"
},
{
"roman": "khersaîos",
"word": "χερσαῖος"
},
{
"roman": "khersálmē",
"word": "χερσάλμη"
},
{
"roman": "khérsammos",
"word": "χέρσαμμος"
},
{
"roman": "khersámpelos",
"word": "χερσάμπελος"
},
{
"roman": "khersánippos",
"word": "χερσάνιππος"
},
{
"roman": "khersárakos",
"word": "χερσάρακος"
},
{
"roman": "khersásporos",
"word": "χερσάσπορος"
},
{
"roman": "kherseía",
"word": "χερσεία"
},
{
"roman": "kherseúō",
"word": "χερσεύω"
},
{
"roman": "kherséphippos",
"word": "χερσέφιππος"
},
{
"roman": "khersía",
"word": "χερσία"
},
{
"roman": "khérsinos",
"word": "χέρσινος"
},
{
"roman": "khersítēs",
"word": "χερσίτης"
},
{
"roman": "khersóbios",
"word": "χερσόβιος"
},
{
"roman": "khersóthen",
"word": "χερσόθεν"
},
{
"roman": "khersóthi",
"word": "χερσόθι"
},
{
"roman": "khersothrúïon",
"word": "χερσοθρύϊον"
},
{
"roman": "khersothruîtis",
"word": "χερσοθρυῖτις"
},
{
"roman": "khersokopéō",
"word": "χερσοκοπέω"
},
{
"roman": "khersokopía",
"word": "χερσοκοπία"
},
{
"roman": "khersokópos",
"word": "χερσοκόπος"
},
{
"roman": "khérsonde",
"word": "χέρσονδε"
},
{
"roman": "khersonēsízō",
"word": "χερσονησίζω"
},
{
"roman": "khersonḗsios",
"word": "χερσονήσιος"
},
{
"roman": "khersonēsítēs",
"word": "χερσονησίτης"
},
{
"roman": "khersonēsoeidḗs",
"word": "χερσονησοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "khersónēsos",
"word": "χερσόνησος"
},
{
"roman": "khersonēsṓdēs",
"word": "χερσονησώδης"
},
{
"roman": "khersonomḗ",
"word": "χερσονομή"
},
{
"roman": "khersóō",
"word": "χερσόω"
},
{
"roman": "khérsudros",
"word": "χέρσυδρος"
},
{
"roman": "khersṓdēs",
"word": "χερσώδης"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry land (as opposed to sea)"
],
"id": "en-χέρσος-grc-noun-g5XwcjMG",
"links": [
[
"dry land",
"dry land"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰér.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰér.sos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰer.sos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khérrhos",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "χέρρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "later"
}
],
"word": "χέρσος"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kʰérsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʰérsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰérsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰérsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰers-",
"4": "",
"5": "stand erect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“stand erect”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "djerr",
"3": "",
"4": "fallow land"
},
"expansion": "Albanian djerr (“fallow land”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "horreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin horreō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "horror"
},
"expansion": "horror",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हर्ष",
"3": "harṣa",
"t": "excitement"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit harṣa (“excitement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terra"
},
"expansion": "terra",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʰérsos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰérsos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“stand erect”). Cognate to Albanian djerr (“fallow land”); Latin horreō, horror; Sanskrit harṣa (“excitement”).\nCompare the semantics of Latin terra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khérsos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσος",
"roman": "khérsos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσον",
"roman": "khérson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοι",
"roman": "khérsoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσᾰ",
"roman": "khérsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσου",
"roman": "khérsou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσου",
"roman": "khérsou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοιν",
"roman": "khérsoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοιν",
"roman": "khérsoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσων",
"roman": "khérsōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσων",
"roman": "khérsōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσῳ",
"roman": "khérsōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσῳ",
"roman": "khérsōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοιν",
"roman": "khérsoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοιν",
"roman": "khérsoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοις",
"roman": "khérsois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοις",
"roman": "khérsois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσον",
"roman": "khérson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσον",
"roman": "khérson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσους",
"roman": "khérsous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσᾰ",
"roman": "khérsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσε",
"roman": "khérse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσον",
"roman": "khérson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοι",
"roman": "khérsoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσᾰ",
"roman": "khérsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσως",
"roman": "khérsōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χερσότερος",
"roman": "khersóteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χερσότᾰτος",
"roman": "khersótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χέρσος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dry, firm"
],
"id": "en-χέρσος-grc-adj-oHo0dvp1",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dry, hard, barren, unfruitful"
],
"id": "en-χέρσος-grc-adj-lj8D-awz"
},
{
"glosses": [
"barren, unfruitful"
],
"id": "en-χέρσος-grc-adj-nyN5hhua",
"links": [
[
"barren",
"barren"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of woman) barren, unfruitful"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of woman"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰér.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰér.sos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰer.sos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khérrhos",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "χέρρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "later"
}
],
"word": "χέρσος"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "háls",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “dry land”",
"word": "ἅλς"
},
{
"roman": "thálassa",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “dry land”",
"word": "θάλασσα"
},
{
"roman": "póntos",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “dry land”",
"word": "πόντος"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kherrhónēsos",
"word": "χερρόνησος"
},
{
"roman": "khersábrokhos",
"word": "χερσάβροχος"
},
{
"roman": "khersaîos",
"word": "χερσαῖος"
},
{
"roman": "khersálmē",
"word": "χερσάλμη"
},
{
"roman": "khérsammos",
"word": "χέρσαμμος"
},
{
"roman": "khersámpelos",
"word": "χερσάμπελος"
},
{
"roman": "khersánippos",
"word": "χερσάνιππος"
},
{
"roman": "khersárakos",
"word": "χερσάρακος"
},
{
"roman": "khersásporos",
"word": "χερσάσπορος"
},
{
"roman": "kherseía",
"word": "χερσεία"
},
{
"roman": "kherseúō",
"word": "χερσεύω"
},
{
"roman": "kherséphippos",
"word": "χερσέφιππος"
},
{
"roman": "khersía",
"word": "χερσία"
},
{
"roman": "khérsinos",
"word": "χέρσινος"
},
{
"roman": "khersítēs",
"word": "χερσίτης"
},
{
"roman": "khersóbios",
"word": "χερσόβιος"
},
{
"roman": "khersóthen",
"word": "χερσόθεν"
},
{
"roman": "khersóthi",
"word": "χερσόθι"
},
{
"roman": "khersothrúïon",
"word": "χερσοθρύϊον"
},
{
"roman": "khersothruîtis",
"word": "χερσοθρυῖτις"
},
{
"roman": "khersokopéō",
"word": "χερσοκοπέω"
},
{
"roman": "khersokopía",
"word": "χερσοκοπία"
},
{
"roman": "khersokópos",
"word": "χερσοκόπος"
},
{
"roman": "khérsonde",
"word": "χέρσονδε"
},
{
"roman": "khersonēsízō",
"word": "χερσονησίζω"
},
{
"roman": "khersonḗsios",
"word": "χερσονήσιος"
},
{
"roman": "khersonēsítēs",
"word": "χερσονησίτης"
},
{
"roman": "khersonēsoeidḗs",
"word": "χερσονησοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "khersónēsos",
"word": "χερσόνησος"
},
{
"roman": "khersonēsṓdēs",
"word": "χερσονησώδης"
},
{
"roman": "khersonomḗ",
"word": "χερσονομή"
},
{
"roman": "khersóō",
"word": "χερσόω"
},
{
"roman": "khérsudros",
"word": "χέρσυδρος"
},
{
"roman": "khersṓdēs",
"word": "χερσώδης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kʰérsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʰérsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰérsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰérsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰers-",
"4": "",
"5": "stand erect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“stand erect”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "djerr",
"3": "",
"4": "fallow land"
},
"expansion": "Albanian djerr (“fallow land”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "horreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin horreō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "horror"
},
"expansion": "horror",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हर्ष",
"3": "harṣa",
"t": "excitement"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit harṣa (“excitement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terra"
},
"expansion": "terra",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʰérsos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰérsos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“stand erect”). Cognate to Albanian djerr (“fallow land”); Latin horreō, horror; Sanskrit harṣa (“excitement”).\nCompare the semantics of Latin terra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khérsos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ χέρσος",
"roman": "hē khérsos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χέρσω",
"roman": "tṑ khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ χέρσοι",
"roman": "hai khérsoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς χέρσου",
"roman": "tês khérsou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χέρσοιν",
"roman": "toîn khérsoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χέρσων",
"roman": "tôn khérsōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ χέρσῳ",
"roman": "têi khérsōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χέρσοιν",
"roman": "toîn khérsoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς χέρσοις",
"roman": "taîs khérsois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν χέρσον",
"roman": "tḕn khérson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χέρσω",
"roman": "tṑ khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς χέρσους",
"roman": "tā̀s khérsous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσε",
"roman": "khérse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοι",
"roman": "khérsoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χέρσου",
"2": "f",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "χέρσος • (khérsos) f (genitive χέρσου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χέρσος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dry land (as opposed to sea)"
],
"links": [
[
"dry land",
"dry land"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰér.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰér.sos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰer.sos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "khérrhos",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "χέρρος"
},
{
"word": "later"
}
],
"word": "χέρσος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kʰérsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʰérsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰérsos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰérsos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰers-",
"4": "",
"5": "stand erect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“stand erect”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "djerr",
"3": "",
"4": "fallow land"
},
"expansion": "Albanian djerr (“fallow land”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "horreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin horreō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "horror"
},
"expansion": "horror",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हर्ष",
"3": "harṣa",
"t": "excitement"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit harṣa (“excitement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terra"
},
"expansion": "terra",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʰérsos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰérsos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“stand erect”). Cognate to Albanian djerr (“fallow land”); Latin horreō, horror; Sanskrit harṣa (“excitement”).\nCompare the semantics of Latin terra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khérsos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσος",
"roman": "khérsos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσον",
"roman": "khérson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοι",
"roman": "khérsoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσᾰ",
"roman": "khérsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσου",
"roman": "khérsou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσου",
"roman": "khérsou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοιν",
"roman": "khérsoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοιν",
"roman": "khérsoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσων",
"roman": "khérsōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσων",
"roman": "khérsōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσῳ",
"roman": "khérsōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσῳ",
"roman": "khérsōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοιν",
"roman": "khérsoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοιν",
"roman": "khérsoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοις",
"roman": "khérsois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοις",
"roman": "khérsois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσον",
"roman": "khérson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσον",
"roman": "khérson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσους",
"roman": "khérsous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσᾰ",
"roman": "khérsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσε",
"roman": "khérse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσον",
"roman": "khérson",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσω",
"roman": "khérsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσοι",
"roman": "khérsoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσᾰ",
"roman": "khérsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρσως",
"roman": "khérsōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χερσότερος",
"roman": "khersóteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χερσότᾰτος",
"roman": "khersótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χέρσος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dry, firm"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dry, hard, barren, unfruitful"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barren, unfruitful"
],
"links": [
[
"barren",
"barren"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of woman) barren, unfruitful"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of woman"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰér.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰér.sos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰer.sos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçer.sos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "khérrhos",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "χέρρος"
},
{
"word": "later"
}
],
"word": "χέρσος"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: χέρσος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'declension-2', 'Attic'}",
"path": [
"χέρσος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "χέρσος",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.