See χέραδος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clearly related to χαράδρα (kharádra, “gorge, ravine; torrent”) and thus from Pre-Greek. The older connection with χαράσσω (kharássō, “to carve, engrave”) must be given up.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χέρᾰδος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khérădos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χερᾰ́δεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χέρᾰδος",
"roman": "tò khérădos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χερᾰ́δεε",
"roman": "tṑ kherắdee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χερᾰ́δεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kherắdeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χερᾰ́δεος",
"roman": "toû kherắdeos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χερᾰδέοιν",
"roman": "toîn kherădéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χερᾰδέων",
"roman": "tôn kherădéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χερᾰ́δεῐ̈",
"roman": "tôi kherắdeĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χερᾰδέοιν",
"roman": "toîn kherădéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χερᾰ́δεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χερᾰ́δεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kherắdesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kherắdesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χέρᾰδος",
"roman": "tò khérădos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χερᾰ́δεε",
"roman": "tṑ kherắdee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χερᾰ́δεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kherắdeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρᾰδος",
"roman": "khérădos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χερᾰ́δεε",
"roman": "kherắdee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χερᾰ́δεᾰ",
"roman": "kherắdeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χέρᾰδος",
"2": "χερᾰ́δεος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "χέρᾰδος • (khérădos) n (genitive χερᾰ́δεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χέρᾰδος",
"2": "χερᾰ́δεος",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silt, debris, gravel and rubbish, brought down by torrents"
],
"id": "en-χέραδος-grc-noun-hKIyKW51",
"links": [
[
"silt",
"silt"
],
[
"debris",
"debris"
],
[
"gravel",
"gravel"
],
[
"rubbish",
"rubbish"
],
[
"torrent",
"torrent"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "pebble, gravel",
"roman": "kherás",
"word": "χεράς"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰé.ra.dos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰé.ra.dos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰe.ra.dos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χέραδος"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clearly related to χαράδρα (kharádra, “gorge, ravine; torrent”) and thus from Pre-Greek. The older connection with χαράσσω (kharássō, “to carve, engrave”) must be given up.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χέρᾰδος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khérădos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χερᾰ́δεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χέρᾰδος",
"roman": "tò khérădos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χερᾰ́δεε",
"roman": "tṑ kherắdee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χερᾰ́δεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kherắdeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χερᾰ́δεος",
"roman": "toû kherắdeos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χερᾰδέοιν",
"roman": "toîn kherădéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χερᾰδέων",
"roman": "tôn kherădéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χερᾰ́δεῐ̈",
"roman": "tôi kherắdeĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χερᾰδέοιν",
"roman": "toîn kherădéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χερᾰ́δεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χερᾰ́δεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kherắdesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kherắdesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χέρᾰδος",
"roman": "tò khérădos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χερᾰ́δεε",
"roman": "tṑ kherắdee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χερᾰ́δεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kherắdeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χέρᾰδος",
"roman": "khérădos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χερᾰ́δεε",
"roman": "kherắdee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χερᾰ́δεᾰ",
"roman": "kherắdeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χέρᾰδος",
"2": "χερᾰ́δεος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "χέρᾰδος • (khérădos) n (genitive χερᾰ́δεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χέρᾰδος",
"2": "χερᾰ́δεος",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "pebble, gravel",
"roman": "kherás",
"word": "χεράς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"silt, debris, gravel and rubbish, brought down by torrents"
],
"links": [
[
"silt",
"silt"
],
[
"debris",
"debris"
],
[
"gravel",
"gravel"
],
[
"rubbish",
"rubbish"
],
[
"torrent",
"torrent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰé.ra.dos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰé.ra.dos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰe.ra.dos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χέραδος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for χέραδος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.