χέραδος in All languages combined

IPA: /kʰé.ra.dos/, /ˈçe.ra.ðos/, /ˈçe.ra.ðos/, /kʰé.ra.dos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkʰe.ra.dos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈçe.ra.ðos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈçe.ra.ðos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈçe.ra.ðos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Clearly related to χαράδρα (kharádra, “gorge, ravine; torrent”) and thus from Pre-Greek. The older connection with χαράσσω (kharássō, “to carve, engrave”) must be given up. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|χέρᾰδος|χερᾰ́δεος|n|third}} χέρᾰδος • (khérados) n (genitive χερᾰ́δεος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|χέρᾰδος|χερᾰ́δεος|dial=att}} Forms: χέρᾰδος [canonical], khérados [romanization], χερᾰ́δεος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ χέρᾰδος [nominative, singular], τὼ χερᾰ́δεε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ χερᾰ́δεᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ χερᾰ́δεος [genitive, singular], τοῖν χερᾰδέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν χερᾰδέων [genitive, plural], τῷ χερᾰ́δεῐ̈ [dative, singular], τοῖν χερᾰδέοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς χερᾰ́δεσῐ [dative, plural], χερᾰ́δεσῐν [dative, plural], toîs kherádesi [dative, plural], toîs kherádesin [dative, plural], τὸ χέρᾰδος [accusative, singular], τὼ χερᾰ́δεε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ χερᾰ́δεᾰ [accusative, plural], χέρᾰδος [singular, vocative], χερᾰ́δεε [dual, vocative], χερᾰ́δεᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clearly related to χαράδρα (kharádra, “gorge, ravine; torrent”) and thus from Pre-Greek. The older connection with χαράσσω (kharássō, “to carve, engrave”) must be given up.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χέρᾰδος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "khérados",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χερᾰ́δεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χέρᾰδος",
      "roman": "tò khérados",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χερᾰ́δεε",
      "roman": "tṑ kherádee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χερᾰ́δεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kherádea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ χερᾰ́δεος",
      "roman": "toû kherádeos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χερᾰδέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kheradéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χερᾰδέων",
      "roman": "tôn kheradéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ χερᾰ́δεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi kherádeï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χερᾰδέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kheradéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς χερᾰ́δεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χερᾰ́δεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kherádesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kherádesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χέρᾰδος",
      "roman": "tò khérados",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χερᾰ́δεε",
      "roman": "tṑ kherádee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χερᾰ́δεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kherádea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χέρᾰδος",
      "roman": "khérados",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χερᾰ́δεε",
      "roman": "kherádee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χερᾰ́δεᾰ",
      "roman": "kherádea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χέρᾰδος",
        "2": "χερᾰ́δεος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "χέρᾰδος • (khérados) n (genitive χερᾰ́δεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χέρᾰδος",
        "2": "χερᾰ́δεος",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silt, debris, gravel and rubbish, brought down by torrents"
      ],
      "id": "en-χέραδος-grc-noun-hKIyKW51",
      "links": [
        [
          "silt",
          "silt"
        ],
        [
          "debris",
          "debris"
        ],
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "rubbish",
          "rubbish"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "pebble, gravel",
          "roman": "kherás",
          "word": "χεράς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰé.ra.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰé.ra.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰe.ra.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χέραδος"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clearly related to χαράδρα (kharádra, “gorge, ravine; torrent”) and thus from Pre-Greek. The older connection with χαράσσω (kharássō, “to carve, engrave”) must be given up.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χέρᾰδος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khérados",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χερᾰ́δεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χέρᾰδος",
      "roman": "tò khérados",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χερᾰ́δεε",
      "roman": "tṑ kherádee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χερᾰ́δεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kherádea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ χερᾰ́δεος",
      "roman": "toû kherádeos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χερᾰδέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kheradéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χερᾰδέων",
      "roman": "tôn kheradéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ χερᾰ́δεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi kherádeï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χερᾰδέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kheradéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς χερᾰ́δεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χερᾰ́δεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kherádesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kherádesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χέρᾰδος",
      "roman": "tò khérados",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χερᾰ́δεε",
      "roman": "tṑ kherádee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χερᾰ́δεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kherádea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χέρᾰδος",
      "roman": "khérados",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χερᾰ́δεε",
      "roman": "kherádee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χερᾰ́δεᾰ",
      "roman": "kherádea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χέρᾰδος",
        "2": "χερᾰ́δεος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "χέρᾰδος • (khérados) n (genitive χερᾰ́δεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χέρᾰδος",
        "2": "χερᾰ́δεος",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "pebble, gravel",
      "roman": "kherás",
      "word": "χεράς"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silt, debris, gravel and rubbish, brought down by torrents"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silt",
          "silt"
        ],
        [
          "debris",
          "debris"
        ],
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "rubbish",
          "rubbish"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰé.ra.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰé.ra.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰe.ra.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçe.ra.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χέραδος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"χέραδος" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Ancient Greek]