"χάλιξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khalikîtis",
      "word": "χαλικῖτις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khalikokaústēs",
      "word": "χαλικοκαύστης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khalikṓdēs",
      "word": "χαλικώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khalíkōma",
      "word": "χαλίκωμα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "calx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "limestone, chalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calx (“limestone, chalk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek. Probably cognate, ancestor, or descendant of Latin calx (“limestone, chalk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khálix",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χᾰ́λῐξ",
      "roman": "hē khálix",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε",
      "roman": "tṑ khálike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χᾰ́λῐκες",
      "roman": "hai khálikes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χᾰ́λῐκος",
      "roman": "tês khálikos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khalíkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χᾰλῐ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn khalíkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χᾰ́λῐκῐ",
      "roman": "têi kháliki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khalíkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χᾰ́λῐξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs khálixi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs khálixin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χᾰ́λῐκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn khálika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε",
      "roman": "tṑ khálike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χᾰ́λῐκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s khálikas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
      "roman": "khálix",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐκε",
      "roman": "khálike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐκες",
      "roman": "khálikes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
        "2": "χᾰ́λῐκος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰ́λῐξ • (khálix) m or f (genitive χᾰ́λῐκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
        "2": "χᾰ́λῐκος",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Fragments 213"
        },
        {
          "text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, Gout 226"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small stone, pebble"
      ],
      "id": "en-χάλιξ-grc-noun-pNaMenbd",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.93"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Cimon 13.7"
        },
        {
          "text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 5.4.6"
        },
        {
          "text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 839"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gravel, rubble (used in building and concrete making)"
      ],
      "id": "en-χάλιξ-grc-noun-vvi8yu9g",
      "links": [
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "rubble",
          "rubble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰá.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰá.liks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰa.liks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χάλιξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "khalikîtis",
      "word": "χαλικῖτις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khalikokaústēs",
      "word": "χαλικοκαύστης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khalikṓdēs",
      "word": "χαλικώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khalíkōma",
      "word": "χαλίκωμα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "calx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "limestone, chalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calx (“limestone, chalk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek. Probably cognate, ancestor, or descendant of Latin calx (“limestone, chalk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khálix",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χᾰ́λῐξ",
      "roman": "hē khálix",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε",
      "roman": "tṑ khálike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χᾰ́λῐκες",
      "roman": "hai khálikes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χᾰ́λῐκος",
      "roman": "tês khálikos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khalíkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χᾰλῐ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn khalíkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χᾰ́λῐκῐ",
      "roman": "têi kháliki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khalíkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χᾰ́λῐξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs khálixi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs khálixin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χᾰ́λῐκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn khálika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε",
      "roman": "tṑ khálike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χᾰ́λῐκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s khálikas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
      "roman": "khálix",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐκε",
      "roman": "khálike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐκες",
      "roman": "khálikes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
        "2": "χᾰ́λῐκος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰ́λῐξ • (khálix) m or f (genitive χᾰ́λῐκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
        "2": "χᾰ́λῐκος",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Fragments 213"
        },
        {
          "text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, Gout 226"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small stone, pebble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.93"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Cimon 13.7"
        },
        {
          "text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 5.4.6"
        },
        {
          "text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 839"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gravel, rubble (used in building and concrete making)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "rubble",
          "rubble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰá.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰá.liks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰa.liks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χάλιξ"
}