"χάλιξ" meaning in All languages combined

See χάλιξ on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kʰá.liks/, /ˈxa.liks/, /ˈxa.liks/, /kʰá.liks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkʰa.liks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈxa.liks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈxa.liks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈxa.liks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek. Probably cognate, ancestor, or descendant of Latin calx (“limestone, chalk”). Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{bor|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{cog|la|calx||limestone, chalk}} Latin calx (“limestone, chalk”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|χᾰ́λῐξ|χᾰ́λῐκος|m|third|g2=f}} χᾰ́λῐξ • (khắlĭx) m or f (genitive χᾰ́λῐκος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|χᾰ́λῐξ|χᾰ́λῐκος|form=MF}} Forms: χᾰ́λῐξ [canonical], khắlĭx [romanization], χᾰ́λῐκος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], [nominative, singular], ἡ χᾰ́λῐξ [nominative, singular], τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε [dual, nominative], οἱ [nominative, plural], αἱ χᾰ́λῐκες [nominative, plural], τοῦ [genitive, singular], τῆς χᾰ́λῐκος [genitive, singular], τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν χᾰλῐ́κων [genitive, plural], τῷ [dative, singular], τῇ χᾰ́λῐκῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς [dative, plural], ταῖς χᾰ́λῐξῐ [dative, plural], χᾰ́λῐξῐν [dative, plural], toîs [dative, plural], taîs khắlĭxĭ [dative, plural], taîs khắlĭxĭn [dative, plural], τὸν [accusative, singular], τὴν χᾰ́λῐκᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε [accusative, dual], τοὺς [accusative, plural], τᾱ̀ς χᾰ́λῐκᾰς [accusative, plural], χᾰ́λῐξ [singular, vocative], χᾰ́λῐκε [dual, vocative], χᾰ́λῐκες [plural, vocative]
  1. small stone, pebble
    Sense id: en-χάλιξ-grc-noun-pNaMenbd Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48
  2. gravel, rubble (used in building and concrete making)
    Sense id: en-χάλιξ-grc-noun-vvi8yu9g Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 44 56 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: χαλικῖτις (khalikîtis), χαλικοκαύστης (khalikokaústēs), χαλικώδης (khalikṓdēs), χαλίκωμα (khalíkōma)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khalikîtis",
      "word": "χαλικῖτις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khalikokaústēs",
      "word": "χαλικοκαύστης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khalikṓdēs",
      "word": "χαλικώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khalíkōma",
      "word": "χαλίκωμα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "calx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "limestone, chalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calx (“limestone, chalk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek. Probably cognate, ancestor, or descendant of Latin calx (“limestone, chalk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khắlĭx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χᾰ́λῐξ",
      "roman": "hē khắlĭx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε",
      "roman": "tṑ khắlĭke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χᾰ́λῐκες",
      "roman": "hai khắlĭkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χᾰ́λῐκος",
      "roman": "tês khắlĭkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khălĭ́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χᾰλῐ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn khălĭ́kōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χᾰ́λῐκῐ",
      "roman": "têi khắlĭkĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khălĭ́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χᾰ́λῐξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs khắlĭxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs khắlĭxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χᾰ́λῐκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn khắlĭkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε",
      "roman": "tṑ khắlĭke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χᾰ́λῐκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s khắlĭkăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
      "roman": "khắlĭx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐκε",
      "roman": "khắlĭke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐκες",
      "roman": "khắlĭkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
        "2": "χᾰ́λῐκος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰ́λῐξ • (khắlĭx) m or f (genitive χᾰ́λῐκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
        "2": "χᾰ́λῐκος",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Fragments 213"
        },
        {
          "text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, Gout 226"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small stone, pebble"
      ],
      "id": "en-χάλιξ-grc-noun-pNaMenbd",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.93"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Cimon 13.7"
        },
        {
          "text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 5.4.6"
        },
        {
          "text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 839"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gravel, rubble (used in building and concrete making)"
      ],
      "id": "en-χάλιξ-grc-noun-vvi8yu9g",
      "links": [
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "rubble",
          "rubble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰá.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰá.liks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰa.liks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χάλιξ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "khalikîtis",
      "word": "χαλικῖτις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khalikokaústēs",
      "word": "χαλικοκαύστης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khalikṓdēs",
      "word": "χαλικώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khalíkōma",
      "word": "χαλίκωμα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "calx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "limestone, chalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calx (“limestone, chalk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek. Probably cognate, ancestor, or descendant of Latin calx (“limestone, chalk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khắlĭx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χᾰ́λῐξ",
      "roman": "hē khắlĭx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε",
      "roman": "tṑ khắlĭke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χᾰ́λῐκες",
      "roman": "hai khắlĭkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χᾰ́λῐκος",
      "roman": "tês khắlĭkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khălĭ́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χᾰλῐ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn khălĭ́kōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χᾰ́λῐκῐ",
      "roman": "têi khắlĭkĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khălĭ́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χᾰ́λῐξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs khắlĭxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs khắlĭxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χᾰ́λῐκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn khắlĭkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε",
      "roman": "tṑ khắlĭke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χᾰ́λῐκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s khắlĭkăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
      "roman": "khắlĭx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐκε",
      "roman": "khắlĭke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰ́λῐκες",
      "roman": "khắlĭkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
        "2": "χᾰ́λῐκος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰ́λῐξ • (khắlĭx) m or f (genitive χᾰ́λῐκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰ́λῐξ",
        "2": "χᾰ́λῐκος",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Fragments 213"
        },
        {
          "text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, Gout 226"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small stone, pebble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.93"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Cimon 13.7"
        },
        {
          "text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 5.4.6"
        },
        {
          "text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 839"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gravel, rubble (used in building and concrete making)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "rubble",
          "rubble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰá.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰá.liks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰa.liks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxa.liks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χάλιξ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for χάλιξ meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.