"φῦλον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See φῦλον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰŷː.lon/, /ˈɸy.lon/, /ˈfi.lon/, /pʰŷː.lon/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpʰy.lon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɸy.lon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈfy.lon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈfi.lon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From φύω (phúō). Head templates: {{grc-noun|φῡ́λου|n|second}} φῦλον • (phûlon) n (genitive φῡ́λου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φῦλον|ου}} Forms: phûlon [romanization], φῡ́λου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ φῦλον [nominative, singular], τὼ φῡ́λω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ φῦλᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ φῡ́λου [genitive, singular], τοῖν φῡ́λοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν φῡ́λων [genitive, plural], τῷ φῡ́λῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν φῡ́λοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς φῡ́λοις [dative, plural], τὸ φῦλον [accusative, singular], τὼ φῡ́λω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ φῦλᾰ [accusative, plural], φῦλον [singular, vocative], φῡ́λω [dual, vocative], φῦλᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. a set of people or other beings
    Sense id: en-φῦλον-grc-noun-FdBhcq0K Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 9 41
  2. sex (male/female)
    Sense id: en-φῦλον-grc-noun-3xUHRni8
  3. nation, race, tribe
    Sense id: en-φῦλον-grc-noun-YUFXEg3g Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 9 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 22 12 66 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 31 8 61

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for φῦλον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φύλο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φύλο (fýlo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φύλο (fýlo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "phylum",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: phylum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: phylum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φύω (phúō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phûlon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῡ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φῦλον",
      "roman": "tò phûlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῡ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ phū́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φῦλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phûla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φῡ́λου",
      "roman": "toû phū́lou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῡ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phū́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φῡ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn phū́lōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φῡ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi phū́lōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῡ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phū́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φῡ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs phū́lois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φῦλον",
      "roman": "tò phûlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῡ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ phū́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φῦλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phûla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῦλον",
      "roman": "phûlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῡ́λω",
      "roman": "phū́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῦλᾰ",
      "roman": "phûla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῡ́λου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "φῦλον • (phûlon) n (genitive φῡ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῦλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 9 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a race of gods, a race of singers, a race of birds",
          "roman": "phûlon theôn, phûlon aoidôn, phûlon orníthōn",
          "text": "φῦλον θεῶν, φῦλον ἀοιδῶν, φῦλον ὀρνίθων",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a set of people or other beings"
      ],
      "id": "en-φῦλον-grc-noun-FdBhcq0K"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sex (male/female)"
      ],
      "id": "en-φῦλον-grc-noun-3xUHRni8",
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 9 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nation, race, tribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-φῦλον-grc-noun-YUFXEg3g",
      "links": [
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰŷː.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸy.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰŷː.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰy.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸy.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfy.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φῦλον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φύλο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φύλο (fýlo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φύλο (fýlo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "phylum",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: phylum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: phylum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φύω (phúō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phûlon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῡ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φῦλον",
      "roman": "tò phûlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῡ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ phū́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φῦλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phûla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φῡ́λου",
      "roman": "toû phū́lou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῡ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phū́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φῡ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn phū́lōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φῡ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi phū́lōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῡ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phū́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φῡ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs phū́lois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φῦλον",
      "roman": "tò phûlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῡ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ phū́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φῦλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phûla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῦλον",
      "roman": "phûlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῡ́λω",
      "roman": "phū́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῦλᾰ",
      "roman": "phûla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῡ́λου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "φῦλον • (phûlon) n (genitive φῡ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῦλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a race of gods, a race of singers, a race of birds",
          "roman": "phûlon theôn, phûlon aoidôn, phûlon orníthōn",
          "text": "φῦλον θεῶν, φῦλον ἀοιδῶν, φῦλον ὀρνίθων",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a set of people or other beings"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sex (male/female)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nation, race, tribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰŷː.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸy.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰŷː.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰy.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸy.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfy.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φῦλον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.