"φώκη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See φώκη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰɔ̌ː.kɛː/, /ˈɸo.ci/, /ˈfo.ci/, /pʰɔ̌ː.kɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpʰo.ke̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɸo.ci/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈfo.ci/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈfo.ci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Of unknown origin. According to Beekes, Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc|title=unknown}} unknown, {{bor|grc|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|φώκης|f|first}} φώκη • (phṓkē) f (genitive φώκης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φώκη|ης}} Forms: phṓkē [romanization], φώκης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ φώκη [nominative, singular], τὼ φώκᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ φῶκαι [nominative, plural], τῆς φώκης [genitive, singular], τοῖν φώκαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν φωκῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ φώκῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν φώκαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς φώκαις [dative, plural], τὴν φώκην [accusative, singular], τὼ φώκᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς φώκᾱς [accusative, plural], φώκη [singular, vocative], φώκᾱ [dual, vocative], φῶκαι [plural, vocative]
  1. seal (marine animal) Categories (lifeform): Phocid seals

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for φώκη meaning in Ancient Greek (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φώκια"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φώκια (fókia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φώκια (fókia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "phōca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: phōca",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "phōcē"
          },
          "expansion": "phōcē",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: phōca (see there for further descendants), phōcē"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "փոկ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: փոկ (pʻok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: փոկ (pʻok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "fȍka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: fȍka",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "фо̏ка",
            "sc": "Cyrl"
          },
          "expansion": "фо̏ка",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: fȍka/фо̏ка"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܦܘܩܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pōqē"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܘܩܐ (pōqē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܘܩܐ (pōqē)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. According to Beekes, Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phṓkē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώκης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φώκη",
      "roman": "hē phṓkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φώκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phṓkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φῶκαι",
      "roman": "hai phôkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φώκης",
      "roman": "tês phṓkēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φώκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn phṓkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φωκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phōkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φώκῃ",
      "roman": "têi phṓkēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φώκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn phṓkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φώκαις",
      "roman": "taîs phṓkais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φώκην",
      "roman": "tḕn phṓkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φώκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phṓkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φώκᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phṓkās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώκη",
      "roman": "phṓkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώκᾱ",
      "roman": "phṓkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶκαι",
      "roman": "phôkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φώκης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φώκη • (phṓkē) f (genitive φώκης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φώκη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Phocid seals",
          "orig": "grc:Phocid seals",
          "parents": [
            "Pinnipeds",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seal (marine animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-φώκη-grc-noun-EnY-aZNT",
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ̌ː.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸo.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ̌ː.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰo.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸo.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φώκη"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φώκια"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φώκια (fókia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φώκια (fókia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "phōca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: phōca",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "phōcē"
          },
          "expansion": "phōcē",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: phōca (see there for further descendants), phōcē"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "փոկ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: փոկ (pʻok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: փոկ (pʻok)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "fȍka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: fȍka",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "фо̏ка",
            "sc": "Cyrl"
          },
          "expansion": "фо̏ка",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: fȍka/фо̏ка"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܦܘܩܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pōqē"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܘܩܐ (pōqē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܘܩܐ (pōqē)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. According to Beekes, Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phṓkē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώκης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φώκη",
      "roman": "hē phṓkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φώκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phṓkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φῶκαι",
      "roman": "hai phôkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φώκης",
      "roman": "tês phṓkēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φώκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn phṓkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φωκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phōkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φώκῃ",
      "roman": "têi phṓkēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φώκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn phṓkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φώκαις",
      "roman": "taîs phṓkais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φώκην",
      "roman": "tḕn phṓkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φώκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phṓkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φώκᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phṓkās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώκη",
      "roman": "phṓkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώκᾱ",
      "roman": "phṓkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶκαι",
      "roman": "phôkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φώκης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φώκη • (phṓkē) f (genitive φώκης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φώκη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "grc:Phocid seals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seal (marine animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ̌ː.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸo.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ̌ː.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰo.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸo.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φώκη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.