See φρέαρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Phreántlēs",
"word": "Φρεᾰ́ντλης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phreātíā",
"word": "φρεᾱτῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phreā́tion",
"word": "φρεᾱ́τῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phreā́tios",
"word": "φρεᾱ́τῐος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phreātismós",
"word": "φρεᾱτῐσμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phreātorúktēs",
"word": "φρεᾱτορῠ́κτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phreātotúpanon",
"word": "φρεᾱτοτῠ́πᾰνον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phreātṓdēs",
"word": "φρεᾱτώδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Felicia phrear",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Felicia phrear",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Limopsis phrear",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Limopsis phrear",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Felicia phrear",
"3": "Limopsis phrear",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Felicia phrear, Limopsis phrear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Felicia phrear, Limopsis phrear"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "phreatisch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: phreatisch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: phreatisch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "phreatoplinian",
"2": "phreatic",
"3": "phreaticole",
"4": "phreaticolous",
"5": "phreatobiology",
"6": "phreatomagmatic",
"7": "phreatomagmatism",
"8": "phreatophyte",
"9": "phreatophytic",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: phreatic, phreaticole, phreaticolous, phreatobiology, phreatomagmatic, phreatomagmatism, phreatophyte, phreatophytic, phreatoplinian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: phreatic, phreaticole, phreaticolous, phreatobiology, phreatomagmatic, phreatomagmatism, phreatophyte, phreatophytic, phreatoplinian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"10": "phréatoplinien",
"2": "phréaticole",
"3": "phréatique",
"4": "phréatobie",
"5": "phréatobiologie",
"6": "phréatomagmatique",
"7": "phréatomagmatisme",
"8": "phréatophile",
"9": "phréatophyte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: phréaticole, phréatique, phréatobie, phréatobiologie, phréatomagmatique, phréatomagmatisme, phréatophile, phréatophyte, phréatoplinien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: phréaticole, phréatique, phréatobie, phréatobiologie, phréatomagmatique, phréatomagmatisme, phréatophile, phréatophyte, phréatoplinien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "phreatisch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: phreatisch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: phreatisch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φρέαρ"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φρέαρ (fréar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φρέαρ (fréar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "phreāticola",
"3": "phreāticus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: phreāticola, phreāticus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: phreāticola, phreāticus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pʰrḗwər"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰrḗwər",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰréh₁wr̥",
"4": "",
"5": "well, source"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₁wr̥ (“well, source”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भुर्वन्",
"3": "",
"4": "restless movement of water",
"tr": "bhurván"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भुर्वन् (bhurván, “restless movement of water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աղբիւր",
"3": "",
"4": "fountain, source"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian աղբիւր (ałbiwr, “fountain, source”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*brunnô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunnô",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferveō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferveō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "burn"
},
"expansion": "English burn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰrḗwər, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₁wr̥ (“well, source”) (whence Sanskrit भुर्वन् (bhurván, “restless movement of water”), Old Armenian աղբիւր (ałbiwr, “fountain, source”), Proto-Germanic *brunnô), from *bʰrewh₁-, which is cognate with Latin ferveō, English burn, brew. The original vowel sequence *ηᾰ (*ēa) was changed to εᾱ (eā) by quantitative metathesis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φρέᾱρ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phréār",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φρέᾱτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φρέᾱρ",
"roman": "tò phréār",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φρέᾱτε",
"roman": "tṑ phréāte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φρέᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "tà phréāta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ φρέᾱτος",
"roman": "toû phréātos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φρεᾱ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn phreā́toin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φρεᾱ́των",
"roman": "tôn phreā́tōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ φρέᾱτῐ",
"roman": "tôi phréāti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φρεᾱ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn phreā́toin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς φρέᾱσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φρέᾱσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs phréāsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs phréāsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φρέᾱρ",
"roman": "tò phréār",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φρέᾱτε",
"roman": "tṑ phréāte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φρέᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "tà phréāta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φρέᾱρ",
"roman": "phréār",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φρέᾱτε",
"roman": "phréāte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φρέᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "phréāta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φρέᾱρ",
"2": "φρέᾱτος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "φρέᾱρ • (phréār) n (genitive φρέᾱτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φρέᾱρ",
"2": "φρέᾱτος",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to mix, mingle",
"roman": "phúrō",
"word": "φύρω(el)"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"artificial well"
],
"id": "en-φρέαρ-grc-noun-PNyRyT90",
"links": [
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tank, cistern, reservoir"
],
"id": "en-φρέαρ-grc-noun-RXorRxnw",
"links": [
[
"tank",
"tank"
],
[
"cistern",
"cistern"
],
[
"reservoir",
"reservoir"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "λάκκος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰré.aːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸre.ar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfre.ar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰré.aːr/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰre.ar/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸre.ar/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfre.ar/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfre.ar/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phreîar",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "φρεῖᾰρ"
}
],
"word": "φρέαρ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Phreántlēs",
"word": "Φρεᾰ́ντλης"
},
{
"roman": "phreātíā",
"word": "φρεᾱτῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "phreā́tion",
"word": "φρεᾱ́τῐον"
},
{
"roman": "phreā́tios",
"word": "φρεᾱ́τῐος"
},
{
"roman": "phreātismós",
"word": "φρεᾱτῐσμός"
},
{
"roman": "phreātorúktēs",
"word": "φρεᾱτορῠ́κτης"
},
{
"roman": "phreātotúpanon",
"word": "φρεᾱτοτῠ́πᾰνον"
},
{
"roman": "phreātṓdēs",
"word": "φρεᾱτώδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Felicia phrear",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Felicia phrear",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Limopsis phrear",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Limopsis phrear",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Felicia phrear",
"3": "Limopsis phrear",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Felicia phrear, Limopsis phrear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Felicia phrear, Limopsis phrear"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "phreatisch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: phreatisch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: phreatisch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "phreatoplinian",
"2": "phreatic",
"3": "phreaticole",
"4": "phreaticolous",
"5": "phreatobiology",
"6": "phreatomagmatic",
"7": "phreatomagmatism",
"8": "phreatophyte",
"9": "phreatophytic",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: phreatic, phreaticole, phreaticolous, phreatobiology, phreatomagmatic, phreatomagmatism, phreatophyte, phreatophytic, phreatoplinian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: phreatic, phreaticole, phreaticolous, phreatobiology, phreatomagmatic, phreatomagmatism, phreatophyte, phreatophytic, phreatoplinian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"10": "phréatoplinien",
"2": "phréaticole",
"3": "phréatique",
"4": "phréatobie",
"5": "phréatobiologie",
"6": "phréatomagmatique",
"7": "phréatomagmatisme",
"8": "phréatophile",
"9": "phréatophyte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: phréaticole, phréatique, phréatobie, phréatobiologie, phréatomagmatique, phréatomagmatisme, phréatophile, phréatophyte, phréatoplinien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: phréaticole, phréatique, phréatobie, phréatobiologie, phréatomagmatique, phréatomagmatisme, phréatophile, phréatophyte, phréatoplinien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "phreatisch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: phreatisch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: phreatisch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φρέαρ"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φρέαρ (fréar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φρέαρ (fréar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "phreāticola",
"3": "phreāticus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: phreāticola, phreāticus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: phreāticola, phreāticus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pʰrḗwər"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰrḗwər",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰréh₁wr̥",
"4": "",
"5": "well, source"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₁wr̥ (“well, source”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भुर्वन्",
"3": "",
"4": "restless movement of water",
"tr": "bhurván"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भुर्वन् (bhurván, “restless movement of water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աղբիւր",
"3": "",
"4": "fountain, source"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian աղբիւր (ałbiwr, “fountain, source”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*brunnô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunnô",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferveō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferveō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "burn"
},
"expansion": "English burn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰrḗwər, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₁wr̥ (“well, source”) (whence Sanskrit भुर्वन् (bhurván, “restless movement of water”), Old Armenian աղբիւր (ałbiwr, “fountain, source”), Proto-Germanic *brunnô), from *bʰrewh₁-, which is cognate with Latin ferveō, English burn, brew. The original vowel sequence *ηᾰ (*ēa) was changed to εᾱ (eā) by quantitative metathesis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φρέᾱρ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phréār",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φρέᾱτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φρέᾱρ",
"roman": "tò phréār",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φρέᾱτε",
"roman": "tṑ phréāte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φρέᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "tà phréāta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ φρέᾱτος",
"roman": "toû phréātos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φρεᾱ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn phreā́toin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φρεᾱ́των",
"roman": "tôn phreā́tōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ φρέᾱτῐ",
"roman": "tôi phréāti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φρεᾱ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn phreā́toin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς φρέᾱσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φρέᾱσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs phréāsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs phréāsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φρέᾱρ",
"roman": "tò phréār",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φρέᾱτε",
"roman": "tṑ phréāte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φρέᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "tà phréāta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φρέᾱρ",
"roman": "phréār",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φρέᾱτε",
"roman": "phréāte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φρέᾱτᾰ",
"roman": "phréāta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φρέᾱρ",
"2": "φρέᾱτος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "φρέᾱρ • (phréār) n (genitive φρέᾱτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φρέᾱρ",
"2": "φρέᾱτος",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to mix, mingle",
"roman": "phúrō",
"word": "φύρω(el)"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"artificial well"
],
"links": [
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tank, cistern, reservoir"
],
"links": [
[
"tank",
"tank"
],
[
"cistern",
"cistern"
],
[
"reservoir",
"reservoir"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "λάκκος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰré.aːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸre.ar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfre.ar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰré.aːr/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰre.ar/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸre.ar/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfre.ar/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfre.ar/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "phreîar",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "φρεῖᾰρ"
}
],
"word": "φρέαρ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for φρέαρ meaning in Ancient Greek (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.