"φλέψ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See φλέψ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰléps/, /ɸleps/, /fleps/, /pʰléps/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰleps/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸleps/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fleps/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fleps/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Traditionally linked to a large group of words beginning with "φλ-", like φλέω (phléō), φλύω (phlúō) and φλύκταινα (phlúktaina). It has been supposed to be an enlargement in -gʷ- of Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell”), but this would not solve anything. Thus, a Pre-Greek origin is the most probable hypothesis. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|φλέω}} φλέω (phléō), {{m|grc|φλύω}} φλύω (phlúō), {{m|grc|φλύκταινα}} φλύκταινα (phlúktaina), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*bʰel-||to blow, swell}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|φλεβός|f|third}} φλέψ • (phléps) f (genitive φλεβός); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φλέψ|φλεβός|form=F}} Forms: phléps [romanization], φλεβός [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ φλέψ [nominative, singular], τὼ φλέβε [dual, nominative], αἱ φλέβες [nominative, plural], τῆς φλεβός [genitive, singular], τοῖν φλεβοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν φλεβῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ φλεβῐ́ [dative, singular], τοῖν φλεβοῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς φλεψῐ́ [dative, plural], φλεψῐ́ν [dative, plural], taîs phlepsí [dative, plural], taîs phlepsín [dative, plural], τὴν φλέβᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ φλέβε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς φλέβᾰς [accusative, plural], φλέψ [singular, vocative], φλέβε [dual, vocative], φλέβες [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) vein Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-φλέψ-grc-noun-CZ1nvweA Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Derived forms: ἐπίφλεβος (epíphlebos), φλεβικός (phlebikós), φλέβιον (phlébion), φλεβοδονώδης (phlebodonṓdēs), φλεβονευρώδης (phleboneurṓdēs), φλεβονώδης (phlebonṓdēs), φλεβοπαλία (phlebopalía), φλεβοπεριμέτριος (phleboperimétrios), φλεβορραγία (phleborrhagía), φλεβόσφυγμος (phlebósphugmos), φλεβοτμής (phlebotmḗs), φλεβοτομέω (phlebotoméō), φλεβοτονέομαι (phlebotonéomai), φλεβώδης (phlebṓdēs)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for φλέψ meaning in Ancient Greek (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "phlebo-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: phlebo-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: phlebo-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φλέβα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φλέβα (fléva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φλέβα (fléva)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φλέω"
      },
      "expansion": "φλέω (phléō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φλύω"
      },
      "expansion": "φλύω (phlúō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φλύκταινα"
      },
      "expansion": "φλύκταινα (phlúktaina)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to blow, swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally linked to a large group of words beginning with \"φλ-\", like φλέω (phléō), φλύω (phlúō) and φλύκταινα (phlúktaina). It has been supposed to be an enlargement in -gʷ- of Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell”), but this would not solve anything. Thus, a Pre-Greek origin is the most probable hypothesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phléps",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλεβός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φλέψ",
      "roman": "hē phléps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φλέβε",
      "roman": "tṑ phlébe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φλέβες",
      "roman": "hai phlébes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φλεβός",
      "roman": "tês phlebós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φλεβοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phleboîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φλεβῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phlebôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φλεβῐ́",
      "roman": "têi phlebí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φλεβοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phleboîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φλεψῐ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλεψῐ́ν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs phlepsí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs phlepsín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φλέβᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn phléba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φλέβε",
      "roman": "tṑ phlébe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φλέβᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phlébas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέψ",
      "roman": "phléps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέβε",
      "roman": "phlébe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέβες",
      "roman": "phlébes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φλεβός",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "φλέψ • (phléps) f (genitive φλεβός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φλέψ",
        "2": "φλεβός",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "epíphlebos",
          "word": "ἐπίφλεβος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phlebikós",
          "word": "φλεβικός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phlébion",
          "word": "φλέβιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phlebodonṓdēs",
          "word": "φλεβοδονώδης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phleboneurṓdēs",
          "word": "φλεβονευρώδης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phlebonṓdēs",
          "word": "φλεβονώδης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phlebopalía",
          "word": "φλεβοπαλία"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phleboperimétrios",
          "word": "φλεβοπεριμέτριος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phleborrhagía",
          "word": "φλεβορραγία"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phlebósphugmos",
          "word": "φλεβόσφυγμος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phlebotmḗs",
          "word": "φλεβοτμής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phlebotoméō",
          "word": "φλεβοτομέω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phlebotonéomai",
          "word": "φλεβοτονέομαι"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phlebṓdēs",
          "word": "φλεβώδης"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.546"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vein"
      ],
      "id": "en-φλέψ-grc-noun-CZ1nvweA",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "vein",
          "vein"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) vein"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰléps/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸleps/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fleps/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰléps/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰleps/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸleps/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fleps/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fleps/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φλέψ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "epíphlebos",
      "word": "ἐπίφλεβος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phlebikós",
      "word": "φλεβικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phlébion",
      "word": "φλέβιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phlebodonṓdēs",
      "word": "φλεβοδονώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phleboneurṓdēs",
      "word": "φλεβονευρώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phlebonṓdēs",
      "word": "φλεβονώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phlebopalía",
      "word": "φλεβοπαλία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phleboperimétrios",
      "word": "φλεβοπεριμέτριος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phleborrhagía",
      "word": "φλεβορραγία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phlebósphugmos",
      "word": "φλεβόσφυγμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phlebotmḗs",
      "word": "φλεβοτμής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phlebotoméō",
      "word": "φλεβοτομέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phlebotonéomai",
      "word": "φλεβοτονέομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phlebṓdēs",
      "word": "φλεβώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "phlebo-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: phlebo-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: phlebo-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φλέβα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φλέβα (fléva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φλέβα (fléva)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φλέω"
      },
      "expansion": "φλέω (phléō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φλύω"
      },
      "expansion": "φλύω (phlúō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φλύκταινα"
      },
      "expansion": "φλύκταινα (phlúktaina)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to blow, swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally linked to a large group of words beginning with \"φλ-\", like φλέω (phléō), φλύω (phlúō) and φλύκταινα (phlúktaina). It has been supposed to be an enlargement in -gʷ- of Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to blow, swell”), but this would not solve anything. Thus, a Pre-Greek origin is the most probable hypothesis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phléps",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλεβός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φλέψ",
      "roman": "hē phléps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φλέβε",
      "roman": "tṑ phlébe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φλέβες",
      "roman": "hai phlébes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φλεβός",
      "roman": "tês phlebós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φλεβοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phleboîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φλεβῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phlebôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φλεβῐ́",
      "roman": "têi phlebí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φλεβοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phleboîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φλεψῐ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλεψῐ́ν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs phlepsí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs phlepsín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φλέβᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn phléba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φλέβε",
      "roman": "tṑ phlébe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φλέβᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phlébas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέψ",
      "roman": "phléps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέβε",
      "roman": "phlébe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φλέβες",
      "roman": "phlébes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φλεβός",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "φλέψ • (phléps) f (genitive φλεβός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φλέψ",
        "2": "φλεβός",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.546"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vein"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "vein",
          "vein"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) vein"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰléps/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸleps/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fleps/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰléps/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰleps/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸleps/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fleps/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fleps/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φλέψ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.