"φημί" meaning in Ancient Greek

See φημί in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pʰɛː.mí/, /ɸiˈmi/, /fiˈmi/, /pʰɛː.mí/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰe̝ˈmi/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸiˈmi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fiˈmi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fiˈmi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *pʰā́mi, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂ti (“to speak”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|grc|der|ine-pro>*bʰeh₂->speak|id=speak}}, {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*pʰā́mi}} Proto-Hellenic *pʰā́mi, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*bʰéh₂ti||to speak}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂ti (“to speak”) Head templates: {{grc-verb}} φημί • (phēmí) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres-ami|φ|AC2D=φᾰ́τον|AC2P=φᾰ́τε|AC2S=φᾰ́θῐ/φᾰθῐ́|AC3D=φᾰ́των|AC3P=φᾰ́ντων|AC3S=φᾰ́τω|AI=φᾰ́ναι|AI1P=φᾰμέν|AI1S=φημῐ́|AI2D=φᾰτόν|AI2P=φᾰτέ|AI2S=φῄς|AI3D=φᾰτόν|AI3P=φᾱσῐ́/φᾱσῐ́ν|AI3S=φησῐ́/φησῐ́ν|APM=φᾱ́ς|APN=φᾰ́ν|form=act|title=φημῐ́}}, {{grc-conj|pres-ami|φ|AC2D=φᾰ́τον|AC2P=φᾰ́τε|AC2S=φᾰ́θῐ/φᾰθῐ́|AC3D=φᾰ́των|AC3P=φᾰ́ντων|AC3S=φᾰ́τω|AI=φᾰ́ναι|AI1P=φᾰμέν|AI1S=φημῐ́|AI2D=φᾰτόν|AI2P=φᾰτέ|AI2S=φῇσθᾰ|AI3D=φᾰτόν|AI3P=φᾱσῐ́/φᾱσῐ́ν|AI3S=φησῐ́|APM=φᾱ́ς|APN=φᾰ́ν|AS3S=φήῃ/φῇσι|dial=epi|title=φημῐ́}}, {{grc-conj|imperf-ami|ἐφ|AI2S=ἔφης/ἔφησθᾰ|AI3P=ἔφᾰσᾰν/ἔφᾰν|AI3S=ἔφη(ν)|form=am}}, {{grc-conj|imperf-ami|φ|AI2S=φῆς/φῆσθᾰ|AI3P=φᾰ́σᾰν/φᾰ́ν|dial=epi|form=am}}, {{grc-conj|fut|φησ|form=act}}, {{grc-conj|aor-1|ἐφησ|φησ|form=act}} Forms: phēmí [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], φημῐ́ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], φῄς [active, indicative, second-person, singular], φησῐ́ [active, indicative, singular, third-person], φησῐ́ν [active, indicative, singular, third-person], φᾰτόν [active, dual, indicative, second-person], φᾰτόν [active, dual, indicative, third-person], φᾰμέν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], φᾰτέ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], φᾱσῐ́ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], φᾱσῐ́ν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], φῶ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], φῇς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], φῇ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], φῆτον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], φῆτον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], φῶμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], φῆτε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], φῶσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], φῶσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], φαίην [active, first-person, optative, singular], φαίης [active, optative, second-person, singular], φαίη [active, optative, singular, third-person], φαῖτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], φαίητον [active, dual, optative, second-person], φαίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], φαιήτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], φαῖμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], φαίημεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], φαῖτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], φαίητε [active, optative, plural, second-person], φαῖεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], φαίησᾰν [active, optative, plural, third-person], φᾰ́θῐ [active, imperative, second-person, singular], φᾰθῐ́ [active, imperative, second-person, singular], φᾰ́τω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], φᾰ́τον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], φᾰ́των [active, dual, imperative, third-person], φᾰ́τε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], φᾰ́ντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], φᾰ́ναι [active, infinitive], φᾱ́ς [active, masculine, participle], φᾶσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], φᾰ́ν [active, neuter, participle], Epic [table-tags], φημῐ́ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], φῇσθᾰ [active, indicative, second-person, singular], φησῐ́ [active, indicative, singular, third-person], φᾰτόν [active, dual, indicative, second-person], φᾰτόν [active, dual, indicative, third-person], φᾰμέν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], φᾰτέ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], φᾱσῐ́ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], φᾱσῐ́ν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], φῶ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], φῶμῐ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], φῇς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], φῇσθᾰ [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], φήῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], φῇσι [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], φῆτον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], φῆτον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], φῶμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], φῆτε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], φῶσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], φῶσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], φαίην [active, first-person, optative, singular], φαίης [active, optative, second-person, singular], φαίη [active, optative, singular, third-person], φαῖτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], φαίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], φαῖμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], φαῖτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], φαῖεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], φᾰ́θῐ [active, imperative, second-person, singular], φᾰθῐ́ [active, imperative, second-person, singular], φᾰ́τω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], φᾰ́τον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], φᾰ́των [active, dual, imperative, third-person], φᾰ́τε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], φᾰ́ντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], φᾰ́μαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], φᾰ́σαι [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], φᾰ́ται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], φᾰ́σθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], φᾰ́σθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], φᾰ́μεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], φᾰ́μεσθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], φᾰ́σθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], φᾰ́νται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], φῶμαι [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], φῇ [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], φῆται [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], φῆσθον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], φῆσθον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], φώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], φώμεσθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], φῆσθε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], φῶνται [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], φαίμην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], φαῖο [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], φαῖτο [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], φαῖσθον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], φαίσθην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], φαίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], φαίμεσθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], φαῖσθε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], φαίᾰτο [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], φᾰ́σο [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], φᾰ́σθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], φᾰ́σθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], φᾰ́σθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], φᾰ́σθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], φᾰ́σθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], φᾰ́ναι [active, infinitive], φᾰ́σθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], φᾱ́ς [active, masculine, participle], φᾰ́μενος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], φᾶσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], φᾰμένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], φᾰ́ν [active, neuter, participle], φᾰ́μενον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἔφην [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ἔφης [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ἔφησθᾰ [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ἔφη [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἔφην [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἔφᾰτον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ἐφᾰ́την [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ἔφᾰμεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ἔφᾰτε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ἔφᾰσᾰν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ἔφᾰν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ἐφᾰ́μην [first-person, indicative, middle, singular], ἔφᾰσο [indicative, middle, second-person, singular], ἔφᾰτο [indicative, middle, singular, third-person], ἔφᾰσθον [dual, indicative, middle, second-person], ἐφᾰ́σθην [dual, indicative, middle, third-person], ἐφᾰ́μεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, plural], ἔφᾰσθε [indicative, middle, plural, second-person], ἔφᾰντο [indicative, middle, plural, third-person], Epic [table-tags], φῆν [active, first-person, indicative, singular], φῆς [active, indicative, second-person, singular], φῆσθᾰ [active, indicative, second-person, singular], φῆ [active, indicative, singular, third-person], φᾰ́τον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], φᾰ́την [active, dual, indicative, third-person], φᾰ́μεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], φᾰ́τε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], φᾰ́σᾰν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], φᾰ́ν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], φᾰ́μην [first-person, indicative, middle, singular], φᾰ́σο [indicative, middle, second-person, singular], φᾰ́το [indicative, middle, singular, third-person], φᾰ́σθον [dual, indicative, middle, second-person], φᾰ́σθην [dual, indicative, middle, third-person], φᾰ́μεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, plural], φᾰ́μεσθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, plural], φᾰ́σθε [indicative, middle, plural, second-person], φᾰ́ντο [indicative, middle, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], φήσω [active, first-person, indicative, singular], φήσεις [active, indicative, second-person, singular], φήσει [active, indicative, singular, third-person], φήσετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], φήσετον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], φήσομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], φήσετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], φήσουσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], φήσουσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], φήσοιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], φήσοις [active, optative, second-person, singular], φήσοι [active, optative, singular, third-person], φήσοιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], φησοίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], φήσοιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], φήσοιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], φήσοιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], φήσειν [active, infinitive, singular], φήσων [active, masculine, participle, singular], φήσουσᾰ [active, feminine, participle, singular], φῆσον [active, neuter, participle, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἔφησᾰ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ἔφησᾰς [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ἔφησε [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἔφησεν [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἐφήσᾰτον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ἐφησᾰ́την [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ἐφήσᾰμεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ἐφήσᾰτε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ἔφησᾰν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], φήσω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], φήσῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], φήσῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], φήσητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], φήσητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], φήσωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], φήσητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], φήσωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], φήσωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], φήσαιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], φήσειᾰς [active, optative, second-person, singular], φήσαις [active, optative, second-person, singular], φήσειε [active, optative, singular, third-person], φήσειεν [active, optative, singular, third-person], φήσαι [active, optative, singular, third-person], φήσαιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], φησαίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], φήσαιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], φήσαιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], φήσειᾰν [active, optative, plural, third-person], φήσαιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], φῆσον [active, imperative, second-person, singular], φησᾰ́τω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], φήσᾰτον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], φησᾰ́των [active, dual, imperative, third-person], φήσᾰτε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], φησᾰ́ντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], φῆσαι [active, infinitive, singular], φήσᾱς [active, masculine, participle, singular], φήσᾱσᾰ [active, feminine, participle, singular], φῆσᾰν [active, neuter, participle, singular], φᾱμί [alternative, Doric], φημι [alternative, unstressed], φᾱμι [alternative, Doric, unstressed]
  1. to speak, say
    to think
    Sense id: en-φημί-grc-verb-FS2nqd3w Categories (other): Talking Disambiguation of Talking: 13 13 13 31 29
  2. to speak, say
    (of an author) to write
    Sense id: en-φημί-grc-verb-xpq4cyIU Categories (other): Talking Disambiguation of Talking: 13 13 13 31 29
  3. to speak, say
    (φησί (phēsí) or ἔφη (éphē) used when quoting, sometimes after another verb of saying)
    Tags: sometimes
    Sense id: en-φημί-grc-verb-QChU~uzn Categories (other): Talking Disambiguation of Talking: 13 13 13 31 29
  4. to say yes, agree, affirm, assert
    (with οὐ (ou)) to say no, deny, refuse
    Sense id: en-φημί-grc-verb-OBNAb-LI Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek verbs ending in -μῐ, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Talking Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 4 44 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 6 6 6 41 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek verbs ending in -μῐ: 5 5 5 42 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 2 47 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 2 47 47 Disambiguation of Talking: 13 13 13 31 29
  5. to say yes, agree, affirm, assert
    (φημί (phēmí) or οὕτως φημί (hoútōs phēmí) as interjection) yes, I would say so
    Sense id: en-φημί-grc-verb-R-6L8UkP Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek verbs ending in -μῐ, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Talking Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 4 44 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 6 6 6 41 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek verbs ending in -μῐ: 5 5 5 42 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 2 47 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 2 47 47 Disambiguation of Talking: 13 13 13 31 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἀντίφημι (antíphēmi), ἀπόφημι (apóphēmi), ἔκφημι (ékphēmi), κατάφημι (katáphēmi), μετάφημι (metáphēmi), παράφημι (paráphēmi), πρόσφημι (prósphēmi), σύμφημι (súmphēmi) Related terms: Εὐφημία (Euphēmía), εὐφημισμός (euphēmismós), φάτις (phátis), φήμη (phḗmē), φῆμις (phêmis), φωνή (phōnḗ)
Synonyms: λέγω (légō) (english: say, speak), ἀγορεύω (agoreúō) (english: to speak in the assembly), ἀδολεσχέω (adoleskhéō) (english: to talk idly, prate), δημηγορέω (dēmēgoréō) (english: to speak in the assembly; to make popular speeches), διαλέγομαι (dialégomai) (english: to converse, hold a discussion, debate, argue.), λαλέω (laléō) (english: to talk, chat, prattle), ληρέω (lēréō) (english: to speak foolishly), μυθέομαι (muthéomai) (english: say, tell), ὑθλέω (huthléō) (english: talk nonsense, trifle, prate), φάσκω (pháskō) (english: to declare, state, affirm), φλυαρέω (phluaréō) (english: to talk nonsense), φράζω (phrázō) (english: to make known, point out, intimate, show; to tell, declare; to explain, interpret; to counsel, advise, suggest, bid, order)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "antíphēmi",
      "word": "ἀντίφημι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "apóphēmi",
      "word": "ἀπόφημι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ékphēmi",
      "word": "ἔκφημι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "katáphēmi",
      "word": "κατάφημι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "metáphēmi",
      "word": "μετάφημι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paráphēmi",
      "word": "παράφημι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prósphēmi",
      "word": "πρόσφημι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "súmphēmi",
      "word": "σύμφημι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "ine-pro>*bʰeh₂->speak",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰā́mi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰā́mi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰéh₂ti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to speak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂ti (“to speak”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰā́mi, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂ti (“to speak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phēmí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φημῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῄς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰτόν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰτόν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰμέν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰτέ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱσῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱσῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίης",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαιήτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίημεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίησᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́θῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰθῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́των",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ναι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱ́ς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾶσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φημῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰτόν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰτόν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰμέν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰτέ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱσῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱσῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇσι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίης",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́θῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰθῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́των",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μεσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́νται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώμεσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίμεσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίᾰτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ναι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱ́ς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾶσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφης",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφησθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφᾰ́την",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰσᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφᾰ́μην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰσο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφᾰ́σθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφᾰ́μεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́την",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́το",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μεσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφησᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφησᾰς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφησε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφησεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφήσᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφησᾰ́την",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφήσᾰμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφήσᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφησᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσειᾰς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσειε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσειεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησαίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσειᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησᾰ́τω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησᾰ́των",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσᾱς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσᾱσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱμί",
      "roman": "phāmí",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φημι",
      "roman": "phēmi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱμι",
      "roman": "phāmi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric",
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "φημί • (phēmí)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres-ami",
        "2": "φ",
        "AC2D": "φᾰ́τον",
        "AC2P": "φᾰ́τε",
        "AC2S": "φᾰ́θῐ/φᾰθῐ́",
        "AC3D": "φᾰ́των",
        "AC3P": "φᾰ́ντων",
        "AC3S": "φᾰ́τω",
        "AI": "φᾰ́ναι",
        "AI1P": "φᾰμέν",
        "AI1S": "φημῐ́",
        "AI2D": "φᾰτόν",
        "AI2P": "φᾰτέ",
        "AI2S": "φῄς",
        "AI3D": "φᾰτόν",
        "AI3P": "φᾱσῐ́/φᾱσῐ́ν",
        "AI3S": "φησῐ́/φησῐ́ν",
        "APM": "φᾱ́ς",
        "APN": "φᾰ́ν",
        "form": "act",
        "title": "φημῐ́"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres-ami",
        "2": "φ",
        "AC2D": "φᾰ́τον",
        "AC2P": "φᾰ́τε",
        "AC2S": "φᾰ́θῐ/φᾰθῐ́",
        "AC3D": "φᾰ́των",
        "AC3P": "φᾰ́ντων",
        "AC3S": "φᾰ́τω",
        "AI": "φᾰ́ναι",
        "AI1P": "φᾰμέν",
        "AI1S": "φημῐ́",
        "AI2D": "φᾰτόν",
        "AI2P": "φᾰτέ",
        "AI2S": "φῇσθᾰ",
        "AI3D": "φᾰτόν",
        "AI3P": "φᾱσῐ́/φᾱσῐ́ν",
        "AI3S": "φησῐ́",
        "APM": "φᾱ́ς",
        "APN": "φᾰ́ν",
        "AS3S": "φήῃ/φῇσι",
        "dial": "epi",
        "title": "φημῐ́"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf-ami",
        "2": "ἐφ",
        "AI2S": "ἔφης/ἔφησθᾰ",
        "AI3P": "ἔφᾰσᾰν/ἔφᾰν",
        "AI3S": "ἔφη(ν)",
        "form": "am"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf-ami",
        "2": "φ",
        "AI2S": "φῆς/φῆσθᾰ",
        "AI3P": "φᾰ́σᾰν/φᾰ́ν",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "am"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "φησ",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aor-1",
        "2": "ἐφησ",
        "3": "φησ",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Euphēmía",
      "word": "Εὐφημία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "euphēmismós",
      "word": "εὐφημισμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "phátis",
      "word": "φάτις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "phḗmē",
      "word": "φήμη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "phêmis",
      "word": "φῆμις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "phōnḗ",
      "word": "φωνή"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 31 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "grc:Talking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, say",
        "to think"
      ],
      "id": "en-φημί-grc-verb-FS2nqd3w",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 31 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "grc:Talking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, say",
        "to write"
      ],
      "id": "en-φημί-grc-verb-xpq4cyIU",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to speak, say",
        "(of an author) to write"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an author"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 31 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "grc:Talking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And Ischomachus said, laughing, \"But you're joking, Socrates,\" he said.",
          "ref": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Oeconomicus 17.10",
          "roman": "kaì ho Iskhómakhos gelásas eîpen: allà paízeis mèn súge, éphē, ô Sṓkrates.",
          "text": "καὶ ὁ Ἰσχόμαχος γελάσας εἶπεν: ἀλλὰ παίζεις μὲν σύγε, ἔφη, ὦ Σώκρατες."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, say"
      ],
      "id": "en-φημί-grc-verb-QChU~uzn",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "φησί",
          "φησί#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "ἔφη",
          "ἔφη#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to speak, say",
        "(φησί (phēsí) or ἔφη (éphē) used when quoting, sometimes after another verb of saying)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after another verb of saying"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 44 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek verbs ending in -μῐ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 47 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 47 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 31 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "grc:Talking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But when the messengers came to Delphi, the Pythian priestess would not answer them before they restored the temple of Athena at Assesos in the Milesian territory, which they had burnt.",
          "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.19.3",
          "roman": "toîsi dè hē Puthíē apikoménoisi es Delphoùs ouk éphē khrḗsein prìn ḕ tòn nēòn tês Athēnaíēs anorthṓsōsi, tòn enéprēsan khṓrēs tês Milēsíēs en Assēsôi.",
          "text": "τοῖσι δὲ ἡ Πυθίη ἀπικομένοισι ἐς Δελφοὺς οὐκ ἔφη χρήσειν πρὶν ἢ τὸν νηὸν τῆς Ἀθηναίης ἀνορθώσωσι, τὸν ἐνέπρησαν χώρης τῆς Μιλησίης ἐν Ἀσσησῷ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say yes, agree, affirm, assert",
        "to say no, deny, refuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-φημί-grc-verb-OBNAb-LI",
      "links": [
        [
          "οὐ",
          "οὐ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to say yes, agree, affirm, assert",
        "(with οὐ (ou)) to say no, deny, refuse"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with οὐ (ou)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 44 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 42 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek verbs ending in -μῐ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 47 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 47 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 31 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "grc:Talking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 500e"
        },
        {
          "text": "386 BCE – 367 BCE, Plato, Meno 83c"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say yes, agree, affirm, assert",
        "yes, I would say so"
      ],
      "id": "en-φημί-grc-verb-R-6L8UkP",
      "links": [
        [
          "φημί",
          "φημί#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "οὕτως φημί",
          "οὕτως φημί#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to say yes, agree, affirm, assert",
        "(φημί (phēmí) or οὕτως φημί (hoútōs phēmí) as interjection) yes, I would say so"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛː.mí/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸiˈmi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈmi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛː.mí/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe̝ˈmi/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸiˈmi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈmi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈmi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "say, speak",
      "roman": "légō",
      "word": "λέγω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to speak in the assembly",
      "roman": "agoreúō",
      "word": "ἀγορεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to talk idly, prate",
      "roman": "adoleskhéō",
      "word": "ἀδολεσχέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to speak in the assembly; to make popular speeches",
      "roman": "dēmēgoréō",
      "word": "δημηγορέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to converse, hold a discussion, debate, argue.",
      "roman": "dialégomai",
      "word": "διαλέγομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to talk, chat, prattle",
      "roman": "laléō",
      "word": "λαλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to speak foolishly",
      "roman": "lēréō",
      "word": "ληρέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "say, tell",
      "roman": "muthéomai",
      "word": "μυθέομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "talk nonsense, trifle, prate",
      "roman": "huthléō",
      "word": "ὑθλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to declare, state, affirm",
      "roman": "pháskō",
      "word": "φάσκω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to talk nonsense",
      "roman": "phluaréō",
      "word": "φλυαρέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to make known, point out, intimate, show; to tell, declare; to explain, interpret; to counsel, advise, suggest, bid, order",
      "roman": "phrázō",
      "word": "φράζω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φημί"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek verbs",
    "Ancient Greek verbs ending in -μῐ",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Talking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "antíphēmi",
      "word": "ἀντίφημι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apóphēmi",
      "word": "ἀπόφημι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ékphēmi",
      "word": "ἔκφημι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katáphēmi",
      "word": "κατάφημι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "metáphēmi",
      "word": "μετάφημι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paráphēmi",
      "word": "παράφημι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prósphēmi",
      "word": "πρόσφημι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súmphēmi",
      "word": "σύμφημι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "ine-pro>*bʰeh₂->speak",
        "id": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰā́mi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰā́mi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰéh₂ti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to speak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂ti (“to speak”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰā́mi, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂ti (“to speak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phēmí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φημῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῄς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰτόν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰτόν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰμέν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰτέ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱσῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱσῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίης",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαιήτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίημεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίησᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́θῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰθῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́των",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ναι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱ́ς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾶσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φημῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰτόν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰτόν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰμέν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰτέ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱσῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱσῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇσι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίης",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́θῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰθῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́των",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μεσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́νται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φώμεσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῶνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίμεσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαῖσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φαίᾰτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ναι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱ́ς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾶσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφης",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφησθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφᾰ́την",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰσᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφᾰ́μην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰσο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφᾰ́σθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφᾰ́μεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφᾰντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́την",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́τε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́το",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́μεσθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́ντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσοιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφησᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφησᾰς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφησε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφησεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφήσᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφησᾰ́την",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφήσᾰμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφήσᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔφησᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσειᾰς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσειε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσειεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησαίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσειᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσαιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησᾰ́τω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησᾰ́των",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φησᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσᾱς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φήσᾱσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῆσᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱμί",
      "roman": "phāmí",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φημι",
      "roman": "phēmi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾱμι",
      "roman": "phāmi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric",
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "φημί • (phēmí)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres-ami",
        "2": "φ",
        "AC2D": "φᾰ́τον",
        "AC2P": "φᾰ́τε",
        "AC2S": "φᾰ́θῐ/φᾰθῐ́",
        "AC3D": "φᾰ́των",
        "AC3P": "φᾰ́ντων",
        "AC3S": "φᾰ́τω",
        "AI": "φᾰ́ναι",
        "AI1P": "φᾰμέν",
        "AI1S": "φημῐ́",
        "AI2D": "φᾰτόν",
        "AI2P": "φᾰτέ",
        "AI2S": "φῄς",
        "AI3D": "φᾰτόν",
        "AI3P": "φᾱσῐ́/φᾱσῐ́ν",
        "AI3S": "φησῐ́/φησῐ́ν",
        "APM": "φᾱ́ς",
        "APN": "φᾰ́ν",
        "form": "act",
        "title": "φημῐ́"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres-ami",
        "2": "φ",
        "AC2D": "φᾰ́τον",
        "AC2P": "φᾰ́τε",
        "AC2S": "φᾰ́θῐ/φᾰθῐ́",
        "AC3D": "φᾰ́των",
        "AC3P": "φᾰ́ντων",
        "AC3S": "φᾰ́τω",
        "AI": "φᾰ́ναι",
        "AI1P": "φᾰμέν",
        "AI1S": "φημῐ́",
        "AI2D": "φᾰτόν",
        "AI2P": "φᾰτέ",
        "AI2S": "φῇσθᾰ",
        "AI3D": "φᾰτόν",
        "AI3P": "φᾱσῐ́/φᾱσῐ́ν",
        "AI3S": "φησῐ́",
        "APM": "φᾱ́ς",
        "APN": "φᾰ́ν",
        "AS3S": "φήῃ/φῇσι",
        "dial": "epi",
        "title": "φημῐ́"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf-ami",
        "2": "ἐφ",
        "AI2S": "ἔφης/ἔφησθᾰ",
        "AI3P": "ἔφᾰσᾰν/ἔφᾰν",
        "AI3S": "ἔφη(ν)",
        "form": "am"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf-ami",
        "2": "φ",
        "AI2S": "φῆς/φῆσθᾰ",
        "AI3P": "φᾰ́σᾰν/φᾰ́ν",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "am"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "φησ",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aor-1",
        "2": "ἐφησ",
        "3": "φησ",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Euphēmía",
      "word": "Εὐφημία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "euphēmismós",
      "word": "εὐφημισμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phátis",
      "word": "φάτις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phḗmē",
      "word": "φήμη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phêmis",
      "word": "φῆμις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phōnḗ",
      "word": "φωνή"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, say",
        "to think"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, say",
        "to write"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to speak, say",
        "(of an author) to write"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an author"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And Ischomachus said, laughing, \"But you're joking, Socrates,\" he said.",
          "ref": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Oeconomicus 17.10",
          "roman": "kaì ho Iskhómakhos gelásas eîpen: allà paízeis mèn súge, éphē, ô Sṓkrates.",
          "text": "καὶ ὁ Ἰσχόμαχος γελάσας εἶπεν: ἀλλὰ παίζεις μὲν σύγε, ἔφη, ὦ Σώκρατες."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, say"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "φησί",
          "φησί#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "ἔφη",
          "ἔφη#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to speak, say",
        "(φησί (phēsí) or ἔφη (éphē) used when quoting, sometimes after another verb of saying)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after another verb of saying"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But when the messengers came to Delphi, the Pythian priestess would not answer them before they restored the temple of Athena at Assesos in the Milesian territory, which they had burnt.",
          "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.19.3",
          "roman": "toîsi dè hē Puthíē apikoménoisi es Delphoùs ouk éphē khrḗsein prìn ḕ tòn nēòn tês Athēnaíēs anorthṓsōsi, tòn enéprēsan khṓrēs tês Milēsíēs en Assēsôi.",
          "text": "τοῖσι δὲ ἡ Πυθίη ἀπικομένοισι ἐς Δελφοὺς οὐκ ἔφη χρήσειν πρὶν ἢ τὸν νηὸν τῆς Ἀθηναίης ἀνορθώσωσι, τὸν ἐνέπρησαν χώρης τῆς Μιλησίης ἐν Ἀσσησῷ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say yes, agree, affirm, assert",
        "to say no, deny, refuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "οὐ",
          "οὐ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to say yes, agree, affirm, assert",
        "(with οὐ (ou)) to say no, deny, refuse"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with οὐ (ou)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 500e"
        },
        {
          "text": "386 BCE – 367 BCE, Plato, Meno 83c"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say yes, agree, affirm, assert",
        "yes, I would say so"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "φημί",
          "φημί#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "οὕτως φημί",
          "οὕτως φημί#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to say yes, agree, affirm, assert",
        "(φημί (phēmí) or οὕτως φημί (hoútōs phēmí) as interjection) yes, I would say so"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛː.mí/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸiˈmi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈmi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛː.mí/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe̝ˈmi/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸiˈmi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈmi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈmi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "say, speak",
      "roman": "légō",
      "word": "λέγω"
    },
    {
      "english": "to speak in the assembly",
      "roman": "agoreúō",
      "word": "ἀγορεύω"
    },
    {
      "english": "to talk idly, prate",
      "roman": "adoleskhéō",
      "word": "ἀδολεσχέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "to speak in the assembly; to make popular speeches",
      "roman": "dēmēgoréō",
      "word": "δημηγορέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "to converse, hold a discussion, debate, argue.",
      "roman": "dialégomai",
      "word": "διαλέγομαι"
    },
    {
      "english": "to talk, chat, prattle",
      "roman": "laléō",
      "word": "λαλέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "to speak foolishly",
      "roman": "lēréō",
      "word": "ληρέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "say, tell",
      "roman": "muthéomai",
      "word": "μυθέομαι"
    },
    {
      "english": "talk nonsense, trifle, prate",
      "roman": "huthléō",
      "word": "ὑθλέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "to declare, state, affirm",
      "roman": "pháskō",
      "word": "φάσκω"
    },
    {
      "english": "to talk nonsense",
      "roman": "phluaréō",
      "word": "φλυαρέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make known, point out, intimate, show; to tell, declare; to explain, interpret; to counsel, advise, suggest, bid, order",
      "roman": "phrázō",
      "word": "φράζω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φημί"
}

Download raw JSONL data for φημί meaning in Ancient Greek (32.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: φησί (phēsí) or ἔφη (éphē) used when quoting, sometimes after another verb of saying",
  "path": [
    "φημί"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φημί",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: φησί (phēsí) or ἔφη (éphē) used when quoting, sometimes after another verb of saying",
  "path": [
    "φημί"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φημί",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: φημί (phēmí) or οὕτως φημί (hoútōs phēmí) as interjection",
  "path": [
    "φημί"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φημί",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: φημί (phēmí) or οὕτως φημί (hoútōs phēmí) as interjection",
  "path": [
    "φημί"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φημί",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.