See φηγός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Phēgeús",
"word": "Φηγεύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phḗginos",
"word": "φήγινος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Phēgoûs",
"word": "Φηγοῦς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փեկոն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: փեկոն (pʻekon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: փեկոն (pʻekon)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pʰāgós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰāgós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂ǵos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fāgus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fāgus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bēċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēċe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beech"
},
"expansion": "English beech",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰",
"t": "beech"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰 (bōka, “beech”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰāgós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos. Cognates include Latin fāgus, Old English bēċe (whence English beech), Gothic 𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰 (bōka, “beech”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phēgós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φηγός",
"roman": "hē phēgós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγώ",
"roman": "phēgṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φηγοί",
"roman": "hai phēgoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φηγοῦ",
"roman": "tês phēgoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγοῖν",
"roman": "phēgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγῶν",
"roman": "phēgôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φηγῷ",
"roman": "têi phēgôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγοῖν",
"roman": "phēgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φηγοῖς",
"roman": "taîs phēgoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φηγόν",
"roman": "tḕn phēgón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγώ",
"roman": "phēgṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φηγούς",
"roman": "tā̀s phēgoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγέ",
"roman": "phēgé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγώ",
"roman": "phēgṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγοί",
"roman": "phēgoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱγός",
"roman": "phāgós",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φηγοῦ",
"2": "f",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "φηγός • (phēgós) f (genitive φηγοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φηγός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Oaks",
"orig": "grc:Oaks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oak"
],
"id": "en-φηγός-grc-noun-34d2RUBH",
"links": [
[
"oak",
"oak"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "grc:Nuts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acorn"
],
"id": "en-φηγός-grc-noun-hPDOyl6-",
"links": [
[
"acorn",
"acorn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɛː.ɡós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸiˈɣos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈɣos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɛː.ɡós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe̝ˈɡos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸiˈɣos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈɣos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈɣos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φηγός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Nuts",
"grc:Oaks"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Phēgeús",
"word": "Φηγεύς"
},
{
"roman": "phḗginos",
"word": "φήγινος"
},
{
"roman": "Phēgoûs",
"word": "Φηγοῦς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փեկոն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: փեկոն (pʻekon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: փեկոն (pʻekon)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pʰāgós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰāgós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂ǵos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fāgus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fāgus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bēċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēċe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beech"
},
"expansion": "English beech",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰",
"t": "beech"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰 (bōka, “beech”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰāgós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos. Cognates include Latin fāgus, Old English bēċe (whence English beech), Gothic 𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰 (bōka, “beech”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phēgós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φηγός",
"roman": "hē phēgós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγώ",
"roman": "phēgṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φηγοί",
"roman": "hai phēgoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φηγοῦ",
"roman": "tês phēgoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγοῖν",
"roman": "phēgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγῶν",
"roman": "phēgôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φηγῷ",
"roman": "têi phēgôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγοῖν",
"roman": "phēgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φηγοῖς",
"roman": "taîs phēgoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φηγόν",
"roman": "tḕn phēgón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγώ",
"roman": "phēgṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φηγούς",
"roman": "tā̀s phēgoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγέ",
"roman": "phēgé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγώ",
"roman": "phēgṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φηγοί",
"roman": "phēgoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φᾱγός",
"roman": "phāgós",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φηγοῦ",
"2": "f",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "φηγός • (phēgós) f (genitive φηγοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φηγός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oak"
],
"links": [
[
"oak",
"oak"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"acorn"
],
"links": [
[
"acorn",
"acorn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɛː.ɡós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸiˈɣos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈɣos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɛː.ɡós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰe̝ˈɡos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸiˈɣos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈɣos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈɣos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φηγός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for φηγός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.