"φηγός" meaning in All languages combined

See φηγός on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pʰɛː.ɡós/, /ɸiˈɣos/, /fiˈɣos/, /pʰɛː.ɡós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰe̝ˈɡos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸiˈɣos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fiˈɣos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fiˈɣos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *pʰāgós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos. Cognates include Latin fāgus, Old English bēċe (whence English beech), Gothic 𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰 (bōka, “beech”). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*pʰāgós}} Proto-Hellenic *pʰāgós, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂ǵos}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos, {{cog|la|fāgus}} Latin fāgus, {{cog|ang|bēċe}} Old English bēċe, {{cog|en|beech}} English beech, {{cog|got|𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰|t=beech}} Gothic 𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰 (bōka, “beech”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|φηγοῦ|f|second}} φηγός • (phēgós) f (genitive φηγοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φηγός|οῦ}} Forms: phēgós [romanization], φηγοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ φηγός [nominative, singular], τὼ φηγώ [dual, nominative], οἱ φηγοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ φηγοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν φηγοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν φηγῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ φηγῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν φηγοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς φηγοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν φηγόν [accusative, singular], τὼ φηγώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς φηγούς [accusative, plural], φηγέ [singular, vocative], φηγώ [dual, vocative], φηγοί [plural, vocative]
  1. oak Categories (lifeform): Oaks
    Sense id: en-φηγός-grc-noun-34d2RUBH Disambiguation of Oaks: 74 26
  2. acorn Categories (lifeform): Nuts
    Sense id: en-φηγός-grc-noun-hPDOyl6- Disambiguation of Nuts: 3 97 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 17 83 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 17 83 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: φᾱγός (phāgós) [Doric] Derived forms: Φηγεύς (Phēgeús), φήγινος (phḗginos), Φηγοῦς (Phēgoûs)

Download JSON data for φηγός meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Phēgeús",
      "word": "Φηγεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phḗginos",
      "word": "φήγινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Phēgoûs",
      "word": "Φηγοῦς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "փեկոն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: փեկոն (pʻekon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: փեկոն (pʻekon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰāgós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰāgós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂ǵos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fāgus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fāgus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēċe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēċe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "beech"
      },
      "expansion": "English beech",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰",
        "t": "beech"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰 (bōka, “beech”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰāgós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos. Cognates include Latin fāgus, Old English bēċe (whence English beech), Gothic 𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰 (bōka, “beech”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phēgós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φηγοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ φηγός",
      "roman": "ho phēgós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φηγώ",
      "roman": "tṑ phēgṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ φηγοί",
      "roman": "hoi phēgoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φηγοῦ",
      "roman": "toû phēgoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φηγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phēgoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φηγῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phēgôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φηγῷ",
      "roman": "tôi phēgôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φηγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phēgoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φηγοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs phēgoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν φηγόν",
      "roman": "tòn phēgón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φηγώ",
      "roman": "tṑ phēgṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς φηγούς",
      "roman": "toùs phēgoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φηγέ",
      "roman": "phēgé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φηγώ",
      "roman": "phēgṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φηγοί",
      "roman": "phēgoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φηγοῦ",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "φηγός • (phēgós) f (genitive φηγοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φηγός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Oaks",
          "orig": "grc:Oaks",
          "parents": [
            "Beech family plants",
            "Trees",
            "Fagales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oak"
      ],
      "id": "en-φηγός-grc-noun-34d2RUBH",
      "links": [
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "grc:Nuts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acorn"
      ],
      "id": "en-φηγός-grc-noun-hPDOyl6-",
      "links": [
        [
          "acorn",
          "acorn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛː.ɡós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸiˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛː.ɡós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe̝ˈɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸiˈɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phāgós",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "φᾱγός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φηγός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Nuts",
    "grc:Oaks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Phēgeús",
      "word": "Φηγεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phḗginos",
      "word": "φήγινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Phēgoûs",
      "word": "Φηγοῦς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "փեկոն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: փեկոն (pʻekon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: փեկոն (pʻekon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰāgós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰāgós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂ǵos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fāgus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fāgus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēċe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēċe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "beech"
      },
      "expansion": "English beech",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰",
        "t": "beech"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰 (bōka, “beech”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰāgós, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos. Cognates include Latin fāgus, Old English bēċe (whence English beech), Gothic 𐌱𐍉𐌺𐌰 (bōka, “beech”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phēgós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φηγοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ φηγός",
      "roman": "ho phēgós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φηγώ",
      "roman": "tṑ phēgṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ φηγοί",
      "roman": "hoi phēgoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φηγοῦ",
      "roman": "toû phēgoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φηγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phēgoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φηγῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phēgôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φηγῷ",
      "roman": "tôi phēgôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φηγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phēgoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φηγοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs phēgoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν φηγόν",
      "roman": "tòn phēgón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φηγώ",
      "roman": "tṑ phēgṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς φηγούς",
      "roman": "toùs phēgoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φηγέ",
      "roman": "phēgé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φηγώ",
      "roman": "phēgṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φηγοί",
      "roman": "phēgoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φηγοῦ",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "φηγός • (phēgós) f (genitive φηγοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φηγός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "acorn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acorn",
          "acorn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛː.ɡós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸiˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛː.ɡós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe̝ˈɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸiˈɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "phāgós",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "φᾱγός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φηγός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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