"φενάκη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See φενάκη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰe.nǎː.kɛː/, /ɸeˈna.ci/, /feˈna.ci/, /pʰe.nǎː.kɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰeˈna.ke̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸeˈna.ci/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /feˈna.ci/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /feˈna.ci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From φένᾱξ (phénāx, “impostor”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|φενᾱ́κη|φενᾱ́κης|f|first}} φενᾱ́κη • (phenā́kē) f (genitive φενᾱ́κης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φενᾱ́κη|ης}} Forms: φενᾱ́κη [canonical], phenā́kē [romanization], φενᾱ́κης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ φενᾱ́κη [nominative, singular], τὼ φενᾱ́κᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ φενᾶκαι [nominative, plural], τῆς φενᾱ́κης [genitive, singular], τοῖν φενᾱ́καιν [dual, genitive], τῶν φενᾱκῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ φενᾱ́κῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν φενᾱ́καιν [dative, dual], ταῖς φενᾱ́καις [dative, plural], τὴν φενᾱ́κην [accusative, singular], τὼ φενᾱ́κᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς φενᾱ́κᾱς [accusative, plural], φενᾱ́κη [singular, vocative], φενᾱ́κᾱ [dual, vocative], φενᾶκαι [plural, vocative]
  1. false hair, wig Categories (topical): Hair Synonyms: πηνήκη
{
  "etymology_text": "From φένᾱξ (phénāx, “impostor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φενᾱ́κη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phenā́kē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φενᾱ́κης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φενᾱ́κη",
      "roman": "hē phenā́kē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φενᾱ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phenā́kā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φενᾶκαι",
      "roman": "hai phenâkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φενᾱ́κης",
      "roman": "tês phenā́kēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φενᾱ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn phenā́kain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φενᾱκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phenākôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φενᾱ́κῃ",
      "roman": "têi phenā́kēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φενᾱ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn phenā́kain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φενᾱ́καις",
      "roman": "taîs phenā́kais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φενᾱ́κην",
      "roman": "tḕn phenā́kēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φενᾱ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phenā́kā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φενᾱ́κᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phenā́kās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φενᾱ́κη",
      "roman": "phenā́kē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φενᾱ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "phenā́kā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φενᾶκαι",
      "roman": "phenâkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φενᾱ́κη",
        "2": "φενᾱ́κης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φενᾱ́κη • (phenā́kē) f (genitive φενᾱ́κης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φενᾱ́κη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "grc:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "false hair, wig"
      ],
      "id": "en-φενάκη-grc-noun-zyXJlVq3",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "wig",
          "wig"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πηνήκη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe.nǎː.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸeˈna.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feˈna.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe.nǎː.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰeˈna.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸeˈna.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feˈna.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feˈna.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φενάκη"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From φένᾱξ (phénāx, “impostor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φενᾱ́κη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phenā́kē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φενᾱ́κης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φενᾱ́κη",
      "roman": "hē phenā́kē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φενᾱ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phenā́kā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φενᾶκαι",
      "roman": "hai phenâkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φενᾱ́κης",
      "roman": "tês phenā́kēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φενᾱ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn phenā́kain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φενᾱκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phenākôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φενᾱ́κῃ",
      "roman": "têi phenā́kēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φενᾱ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn phenā́kain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φενᾱ́καις",
      "roman": "taîs phenā́kais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φενᾱ́κην",
      "roman": "tḕn phenā́kēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φενᾱ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ phenā́kā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φενᾱ́κᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s phenā́kās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φενᾱ́κη",
      "roman": "phenā́kē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φενᾱ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "phenā́kā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φενᾶκαι",
      "roman": "phenâkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φενᾱ́κη",
        "2": "φενᾱ́κης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φενᾱ́κη • (phenā́kē) f (genitive φενᾱ́κης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φενᾱ́κη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Hair"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "false hair, wig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "wig",
          "wig"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πηνήκη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe.nǎː.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸeˈna.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feˈna.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰe.nǎː.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰeˈna.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸeˈna.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feˈna.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feˈna.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φενάκη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.