"φέρετρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See φέρετρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰé.re.tron/, /ˈɸe.re.tron/, /ˈfe.re.tron/, /pʰé.re.tron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpʰe.re.tron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɸe.re.tron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈfe.re.tron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈfe.re.tron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From φέρω (phérō, “I carry”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*bʰer-}}, {{suffix|grc|φέρω|τρον|pos2=instrument noun suffix|t1=I carry}} φέρω (phérō, “I carry”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|φερέτρου|n|second}} φέρετρον • (phéretron) n (genitive φερέτρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φέρετρον|ου}} Forms: phéretron [romanization], φερέτρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ φέρετρον [nominative, singular], τὼ φερέτρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ φέρετρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ φερέτρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν φερέτροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν φερέτρων [genitive, plural], τῷ φερέτρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν φερέτροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς φερέτροις [dative, plural], τὸ φέρετρον [accusative, singular], τὼ φερέτρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ φέρετρᾰ [accusative, plural], φέρετρον [singular, vocative], φερέτρω [dual, vocative], φέρετρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. bier
    Sense id: en-φέρετρον-grc-noun-Y6bzWDVG Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 73 14 14 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 72 14 14 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον: 69 16 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 76 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 7 7
  2. litter
    Sense id: en-φέρετρον-grc-noun-~0pB9qpi
  3. frame
    Sense id: en-φέρετρον-grc-noun-nf9Q3wjG
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φέρετρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φέρετρο (féretro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φέρετρο (féretro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "feretrum",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: feretrum\nOld French: fiertre (“large portable reliquary”)\nMiddle French: fiertre\n→ Old Irish: fert (“grave”)\n→ Middle Breton: fyertr (“bier”)\n→ Middle Dutch: fiertre (“reliquary”)\nOld Italian: freto, fredo (Old Pavese)\n→ Catalan: fèretre\n→ Italian: feretro\n→ Polish: feretron\n→ Portuguese: féretro\n→ Spanish: féretro",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: feretrum\nOld French: fiertre (“large portable reliquary”)\nMiddle French: fiertre\n→ Old Irish: fert (“grave”)\n→ Middle Breton: fyertr (“bier”)\n→ Middle Dutch: fiertre (“reliquary”)\nOld Italian: freto, fredo (Old Pavese)\n→ Catalan: fèretre\n→ Italian: feretro\n→ Polish: feretron\n→ Portuguese: féretro\n→ Spanish: féretro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φέρω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "pos2": "instrument noun suffix",
        "t1": "I carry"
      },
      "expansion": "φέρω (phérō, “I carry”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φέρω (phérō, “I carry”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phéretron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φερέτρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φέρετρον",
      "roman": "tò phéretron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φερέτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ pherétrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φέρετρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phéretra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φερέτρου",
      "roman": "toû pherétrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φερέτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn pherétroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φερέτρων",
      "roman": "tôn pherétrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φερέτρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pherétrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φερέτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn pherétroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φερέτροις",
      "roman": "toîs pherétrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φέρετρον",
      "roman": "tò phéretron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φερέτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ pherétrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φέρετρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phéretra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φέρετρον",
      "roman": "phéretron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φερέτρω",
      "roman": "pherétrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φέρετρᾰ",
      "roman": "phéretra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φερέτρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "φέρετρον • (phéretron) n (genitive φερέτρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φέρετρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bier"
      ],
      "id": "en-φέρετρον-grc-noun-Y6bzWDVG",
      "links": [
        [
          "bier",
          "bier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "litter"
      ],
      "id": "en-φέρετρον-grc-noun-~0pB9qpi",
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frame"
      ],
      "id": "en-φέρετρον-grc-noun-nf9Q3wjG",
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰé.re.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸe.re.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfe.re.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰé.re.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰe.re.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸe.re.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfe.re.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfe.re.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φέρετρον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φέρετρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φέρετρο (féretro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φέρετρο (féretro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "feretrum",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: feretrum\nOld French: fiertre (“large portable reliquary”)\nMiddle French: fiertre\n→ Old Irish: fert (“grave”)\n→ Middle Breton: fyertr (“bier”)\n→ Middle Dutch: fiertre (“reliquary”)\nOld Italian: freto, fredo (Old Pavese)\n→ Catalan: fèretre\n→ Italian: feretro\n→ Polish: feretron\n→ Portuguese: féretro\n→ Spanish: féretro",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: feretrum\nOld French: fiertre (“large portable reliquary”)\nMiddle French: fiertre\n→ Old Irish: fert (“grave”)\n→ Middle Breton: fyertr (“bier”)\n→ Middle Dutch: fiertre (“reliquary”)\nOld Italian: freto, fredo (Old Pavese)\n→ Catalan: fèretre\n→ Italian: feretro\n→ Polish: feretron\n→ Portuguese: féretro\n→ Spanish: féretro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φέρω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "pos2": "instrument noun suffix",
        "t1": "I carry"
      },
      "expansion": "φέρω (phérō, “I carry”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φέρω (phérō, “I carry”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phéretron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φερέτρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φέρετρον",
      "roman": "tò phéretron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φερέτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ pherétrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φέρετρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phéretra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φερέτρου",
      "roman": "toû pherétrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φερέτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn pherétroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φερέτρων",
      "roman": "tôn pherétrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φερέτρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pherétrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φερέτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn pherétroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φερέτροις",
      "roman": "toîs pherétrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φέρετρον",
      "roman": "tò phéretron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φερέτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ pherétrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φέρετρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phéretra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φέρετρον",
      "roman": "phéretron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φερέτρω",
      "roman": "pherétrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φέρετρᾰ",
      "roman": "phéretra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φερέτρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "φέρετρον • (phéretron) n (genitive φερέτρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φέρετρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bier",
          "bier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "litter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "litter",
          "litter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰé.re.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸe.re.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfe.re.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰé.re.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰe.re.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸe.re.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfe.re.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfe.re.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φέρετρον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for φέρετρον meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.