See φέγγος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for φέγγος meaning in Ancient Greek (5.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phengaîon",
"word": "φεγγαῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phengítēs",
"word": "φεγγίτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phengoboléō",
"word": "φεγγοβολέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phéngō",
"word": "φέγγω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khrusophengḗs",
"word": "χρυσοφεγγής"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "fengo"
},
"expansion": "Italiot Greek: fengo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italiot Greek: fengo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"title": "No etymology"
},
"expansion": "No etymology",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spingiù",
"3": "",
"4": "to glitter"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spingiù (“to glitter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "spincan",
"3": "",
"4": "to spark"
},
"expansion": "Old English spincan (“to spark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "funko",
"3": "",
"4": "spark"
},
"expansion": "Old High German funko (“spark”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "No etymology. It has often been compared with Lithuanian spingiù (“to glitter”) and with Old English spincan (“to spark”), Old High German funko (“spark”), but this suggestion is impossible in view of the initial stops.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phéngos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φέγγεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φέγγος",
"roman": "tò phéngos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φέγγεε",
"roman": "tṑ phéngee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φέγγεᾰ",
"roman": "tà phéngea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ φέγγεος",
"roman": "toû phéngeos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φεγγέοιν",
"roman": "toîn phengéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φεγγέων",
"roman": "tôn phengéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ φέγγεῐ̈",
"roman": "tôi phéngeï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φεγγέοιν",
"roman": "toîn phengéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς φέγγεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φέγγεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs phéngesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs phéngesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φέγγος",
"roman": "tò phéngos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φέγγεε",
"roman": "tṑ phéngee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φέγγεᾰ",
"roman": "tà phéngea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φέγγος",
"roman": "phéngos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φέγγεε",
"roman": "phéngee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φέγγεᾰ",
"roman": "phéngea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φέγγεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "φέγγος • (phéngos) n (genitive φέγγεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φέγγος",
"2": "φέγγεος",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 14 4 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 15 5 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 14 4 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light, splendour, lustre"
],
"id": "en-φέγγος-grc-noun-oaZ~AuwR",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"splendour",
"splendour"
],
[
"lustre",
"lustre"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "φάος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moonlight"
],
"id": "en-φέγγος-grc-noun-oiklucOT",
"links": [
[
"moonlight",
"moonlight"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light of torches or fire"
],
"id": "en-φέγγος-grc-noun-e7kVLVP9",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"torch",
"torch"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light of the eyes"
],
"id": "en-φέγγος-grc-noun-yqvPblcZ",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delight, glory, pride"
],
"id": "en-φέγγος-grc-noun-1DL8uCRm",
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"glory",
"glory"
],
[
"pride",
"pride"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) delight, glory, pride"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰéŋ.ɡos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸeŋ.ɡos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeŋ.ɡos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰéŋ.ɡos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰeŋ.ɡos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸeŋ.ɡos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeŋ.ɡos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeŋ.ɡos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φέγγος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phengaîon",
"word": "φεγγαῖον"
},
{
"roman": "phengítēs",
"word": "φεγγίτης"
},
{
"roman": "phengoboléō",
"word": "φεγγοβολέω"
},
{
"roman": "phéngō",
"word": "φέγγω"
},
{
"roman": "khrusophengḗs",
"word": "χρυσοφεγγής"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "fengo"
},
"expansion": "Italiot Greek: fengo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italiot Greek: fengo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"title": "No etymology"
},
"expansion": "No etymology",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spingiù",
"3": "",
"4": "to glitter"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spingiù (“to glitter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "spincan",
"3": "",
"4": "to spark"
},
"expansion": "Old English spincan (“to spark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "funko",
"3": "",
"4": "spark"
},
"expansion": "Old High German funko (“spark”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "No etymology. It has often been compared with Lithuanian spingiù (“to glitter”) and with Old English spincan (“to spark”), Old High German funko (“spark”), but this suggestion is impossible in view of the initial stops.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phéngos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φέγγεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φέγγος",
"roman": "tò phéngos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φέγγεε",
"roman": "tṑ phéngee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φέγγεᾰ",
"roman": "tà phéngea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ φέγγεος",
"roman": "toû phéngeos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φεγγέοιν",
"roman": "toîn phengéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φεγγέων",
"roman": "tôn phengéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ φέγγεῐ̈",
"roman": "tôi phéngeï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φεγγέοιν",
"roman": "toîn phengéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς φέγγεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φέγγεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs phéngesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs phéngesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φέγγος",
"roman": "tò phéngos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φέγγεε",
"roman": "tṑ phéngee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φέγγεᾰ",
"roman": "tà phéngea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φέγγος",
"roman": "phéngos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φέγγεε",
"roman": "phéngee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φέγγεᾰ",
"roman": "phéngea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φέγγεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "φέγγος • (phéngos) n (genitive φέγγεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φέγγος",
"2": "φέγγεος",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"light, splendour, lustre"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"splendour",
"splendour"
],
[
"lustre",
"lustre"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "φάος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moonlight"
],
"links": [
[
"moonlight",
"moonlight"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light of torches or fire"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"torch",
"torch"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light of the eyes"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delight, glory, pride"
],
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"glory",
"glory"
],
[
"pride",
"pride"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) delight, glory, pride"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰéŋ.ɡos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸeŋ.ɡos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeŋ.ɡos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰéŋ.ɡos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰeŋ.ɡos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸeŋ.ɡos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeŋ.ɡos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfeŋ.ɡos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φέγγος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.