See τύμπανον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for τύμπανον meaning in Ancient Greek (12.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ektumpánōsis",
"word": "ἐκτῠμπᾰ́νωσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hēmitumpánistos",
"word": "ἡμῐτῠμπᾰ́νῐστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "peritumpanízomai",
"word": "περῐτῠμπᾰνῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpaneús",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνεύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpanódoupos",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνόδουπος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpanoeidḗs",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpanóeis",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνόεις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpanóomai",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνόομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpanoterpḗs",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνοτερπής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpanotríbēs",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνοτρῐ́βης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpanophoréomai",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνοφορέομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpanṓdēs",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpanários",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνᾰ́ρῐος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpanízō",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνῐ́ζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpanikós",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνῐκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpánion",
"word": "τῠμπᾰ́νῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tumpanī́tēs",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνῑ́της"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "philogallobrakheionotúmpanos",
"word": "φῐλογᾰλλοβρᾰχειονοτῠ́μπᾰνος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "τύμπανον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek: τύμπανον (túmpanon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Byzantine Greek: τύμπανον (túmpanon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τύμπανο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τύμπανο (týmpano)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τύμπανο (týmpano)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "timbre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: timbre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: timbre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "timbre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: timbre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: timbre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "timbre"
},
"expansion": "French: timbre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: timbre"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ቴምብር",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Amharic: ቴምብር (tembər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Amharic: ቴምብር (tembər)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tympanum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: tympanum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: tympanum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tympanum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tympanum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tympanum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τῠ́πτω",
"3": "-ᾰνον",
"t1": "to strike, beat, smite"
},
"expansion": "τῠ́πτω (túptō, “to strike, beat, smite”) + -ᾰνον (-anon)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From τῠ́πτω (túptō, “to strike, beat, smite”) + -ᾰνον (-anon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τῠ́μπᾰνον",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "túmpanon",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠμπᾰ́νου",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τῠ́μπᾰνον",
"roman": "tò túmpanon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τῠμπᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tṑ tumpánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τῠ́μπᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "tà túmpana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τῠμπᾰ́νου",
"roman": "toû tumpánou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τῠμπᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn tumpánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τῠμπᾰ́νων",
"roman": "tôn tumpánōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τῠμπᾰ́νῳ",
"roman": "tôi tumpánōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τῠμπᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn tumpánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τῠμπᾰ́νοις",
"roman": "toîs tumpánois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τῠ́μπᾰνον",
"roman": "tò túmpanon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τῠμπᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tṑ tumpánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τῠ́μπᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "tà túmpana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠ́μπᾰνον",
"roman": "túmpanon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠμπᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tumpánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠ́μπᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "túmpana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τῠ́μπᾰνον",
"2": "τῠμπᾰ́νου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "τῠ́μπᾰνον • (túmpanon) n (genitive τῠμπᾰ́νου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τῠ́μπᾰνον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 23 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 23 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 23 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ανον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 21 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hidden there, Anacharsis celebrated the goddess' ritual with exactness, carrying a small drum and hanging images about himself.",
"ref": "484 BCE – 425 BCE, Herodotus, 4.76",
"roman": "es taútēn dḕ katadùs ho Anákharsis tḕn hortḕn epetélee pâsan têi theôi, túmpanon te ékhōn kaì ekdēsámenos agálmata.",
"text": "ἐς ταύτην δὴ κᾰτᾰδῠ̀ς ὁ Ᾰ̓νᾰ́χᾰρσῐς τὴν ὁρτὴν ἐπετέλεε πᾶσᾰν τῇ θεῷ, τῠ́μπᾰνον τε ἔχων καὶ ἐκδησᾰ́μενος ᾰ̓γᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"drum, kettledrum"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-τύμπανον-grc-noun-LQeenGzg",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"kettledrum",
"kettledrum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) drum, kettledrum"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 21 23 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 23 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 23 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ανον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 21 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrument of torture"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-τύμπανον-grc-noun-XWmClxy4",
"links": [
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 21 23 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 23 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 23 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ανον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 21 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrument of torture",
"drumstick, staff, cudgel"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-τύμπανον-grc-noun-RK4ceHXJ",
"links": [
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"drumstick",
"drumstick"
],
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 21 23 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 23 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 23 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ανον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 21 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheel in a machine, cylinder or drum of a piston"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-τύμπανον-grc-noun-bEjTVDUn",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"piston",
"piston"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "grc:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 23 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 23 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 23 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ανον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 21 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sunken triangular space enclosed by the cornice of the pediment; square panel of a door"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-τύμπανον-grc-noun-ocSRgced",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"sunken",
"sunken"
],
[
"triangular",
"triangular"
],
[
"cornice",
"cornice"
],
[
"pediment",
"pediment"
],
[
"square",
"square"
],
[
"panel",
"panel"
],
[
"door",
"door"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) sunken triangular space enclosed by the cornice of the pediment; square panel of a door"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tým.pa.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtym.pa.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtim.ba.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tým.pa.non/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtym.pa.non/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtym.pa.non/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtym.pa.non/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtim.ba.non/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "túpanon",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "τῠ́πᾰνον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "túmpanos",
"word": "τῠ́μπᾰνος"
}
],
"word": "τύμπανον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ανον",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for quotations in Ancient Greek"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ektumpánōsis",
"word": "ἐκτῠμπᾰ́νωσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "hēmitumpánistos",
"word": "ἡμῐτῠμπᾰ́νῐστος"
},
{
"roman": "peritumpanízomai",
"word": "περῐτῠμπᾰνῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"roman": "tumpaneús",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνεύς"
},
{
"roman": "tumpanódoupos",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνόδουπος"
},
{
"roman": "tumpanoeidḗs",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "tumpanóeis",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνόεις"
},
{
"roman": "tumpanóomai",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνόομαι"
},
{
"roman": "tumpanoterpḗs",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνοτερπής"
},
{
"roman": "tumpanotríbēs",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνοτρῐ́βης"
},
{
"roman": "tumpanophoréomai",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνοφορέομαι"
},
{
"roman": "tumpanṓdēs",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνώδης"
},
{
"roman": "tumpanários",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνᾰ́ρῐος"
},
{
"roman": "tumpanízō",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνῐ́ζω"
},
{
"roman": "tumpanikós",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνῐκός"
},
{
"roman": "tumpánion",
"word": "τῠμπᾰ́νῐον"
},
{
"roman": "tumpanī́tēs",
"word": "τῠμπᾰνῑ́της"
},
{
"roman": "philogallobrakheionotúmpanos",
"word": "φῐλογᾰλλοβρᾰχειονοτῠ́μπᾰνος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "τύμπανον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek: τύμπανον (túmpanon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Byzantine Greek: τύμπανον (túmpanon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τύμπανο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τύμπανο (týmpano)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τύμπανο (týmpano)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "timbre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: timbre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: timbre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "timbre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: timbre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: timbre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "timbre"
},
"expansion": "French: timbre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: timbre"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ቴምብር",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Amharic: ቴምብር (tembər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Amharic: ቴምብር (tembər)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tympanum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: tympanum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: tympanum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tympanum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tympanum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tympanum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τῠ́πτω",
"3": "-ᾰνον",
"t1": "to strike, beat, smite"
},
"expansion": "τῠ́πτω (túptō, “to strike, beat, smite”) + -ᾰνον (-anon)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From τῠ́πτω (túptō, “to strike, beat, smite”) + -ᾰνον (-anon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τῠ́μπᾰνον",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "túmpanon",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠμπᾰ́νου",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τῠ́μπᾰνον",
"roman": "tò túmpanon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τῠμπᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tṑ tumpánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τῠ́μπᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "tà túmpana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τῠμπᾰ́νου",
"roman": "toû tumpánou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τῠμπᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn tumpánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τῠμπᾰ́νων",
"roman": "tôn tumpánōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τῠμπᾰ́νῳ",
"roman": "tôi tumpánōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τῠμπᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn tumpánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τῠμπᾰ́νοις",
"roman": "toîs tumpánois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τῠ́μπᾰνον",
"roman": "tò túmpanon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τῠμπᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tṑ tumpánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τῠ́μπᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "tà túmpana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠ́μπᾰνον",
"roman": "túmpanon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠμπᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tumpánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τῠ́μπᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "túmpana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τῠ́μπᾰνον",
"2": "τῠμπᾰ́νου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "τῠ́μπᾰνον • (túmpanon) n (genitive τῠμπᾰ́νου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τῠ́μπᾰνον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"grc:Musical instruments"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hidden there, Anacharsis celebrated the goddess' ritual with exactness, carrying a small drum and hanging images about himself.",
"ref": "484 BCE – 425 BCE, Herodotus, 4.76",
"roman": "es taútēn dḕ katadùs ho Anákharsis tḕn hortḕn epetélee pâsan têi theôi, túmpanon te ékhōn kaì ekdēsámenos agálmata.",
"text": "ἐς ταύτην δὴ κᾰτᾰδῠ̀ς ὁ Ᾰ̓νᾰ́χᾰρσῐς τὴν ὁρτὴν ἐπετέλεε πᾶσᾰν τῇ θεῷ, τῠ́μπᾰνον τε ἔχων καὶ ἐκδησᾰ́μενος ᾰ̓γᾰ́λμᾰτᾰ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"drum, kettledrum"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"kettledrum",
"kettledrum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) drum, kettledrum"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"instrument of torture"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"instrument of torture",
"drumstick, staff, cudgel"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"drumstick",
"drumstick"
],
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wheel in a machine, cylinder or drum of a piston"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"piston",
"piston"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"sunken triangular space enclosed by the cornice of the pediment; square panel of a door"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"sunken",
"sunken"
],
[
"triangular",
"triangular"
],
[
"cornice",
"cornice"
],
[
"pediment",
"pediment"
],
[
"square",
"square"
],
[
"panel",
"panel"
],
[
"door",
"door"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) sunken triangular space enclosed by the cornice of the pediment; square panel of a door"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tým.pa.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtym.pa.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtim.ba.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tým.pa.non/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtym.pa.non/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtym.pa.non/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtym.pa.non/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtim.ba.non/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "túpanon",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "τῠ́πᾰνον"
},
{
"roman": "túmpanos",
"word": "τῠ́μπᾰνος"
}
],
"word": "τύμπανον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.