See τρεῖς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for τρεῖς meaning in Ancient Greek (2.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τρεις"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τρεις (treis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τρεις (treis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tréyes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tréyes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tréyes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tréyes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "त्रि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit त्रि (tri)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin trēs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "երեք",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian երեք (erekʿ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þrēo"
},
"expansion": "Old English þrēo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "three"
},
"expansion": "English three",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *tréyes, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Cognates include Sanskrit त्रि (tri), Latin trēs, Old Armenian երեք (erekʿ) and Old English þrēo (English three).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "treîs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῐ́τος",
"tags": [
"ordinal"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῐ́ς",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adv": "τρῐ́ς",
"ord": "τρῐ́τος"
},
"expansion": "τρεῖς • (treîs) (ordinal τρῐ́τος, adverbial τρῐ́ς)",
"name": "grc-num"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tri-",
"word": "τρῐ-"
},
{
"roman": "trissós",
"word": "τρισσός"
},
{
"roman": "trittús",
"word": "τριττύς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"id": "en-τρεῖς-grc-num-i1udsME9",
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trêːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tris/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tris/"
},
{
"ipa": "/trêːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tris/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/tris/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tris/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tris/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τρεῖς"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tri-",
"word": "τρῐ-"
},
{
"roman": "trissós",
"word": "τρισσός"
},
{
"roman": "trittús",
"word": "τριττύς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τρεις"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τρεις (treis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τρεις (treis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tréyes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tréyes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tréyes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tréyes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "त्रि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit त्रि (tri)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin trēs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "երեք",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian երեք (erekʿ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þrēo"
},
"expansion": "Old English þrēo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "three"
},
"expansion": "English three",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *tréyes, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Cognates include Sanskrit त्रि (tri), Latin trēs, Old Armenian երեք (erekʿ) and Old English þrēo (English three).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "treîs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῐ́τος",
"tags": [
"ordinal"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῐ́ς",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adv": "τρῐ́ς",
"ord": "τρῐ́τος"
},
"expansion": "τρεῖς • (treîs) (ordinal τρῐ́τος, adverbial τρῐ́ς)",
"name": "grc-num"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek cardinal numbers",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek numerals",
"Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"three"
],
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trêːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tris/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tris/"
},
{
"ipa": "/trêːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tris/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/tris/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tris/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/tris/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τρεῖς"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"τρεῖς"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "τρεῖς",
"trace": "started on line 7, detected on line 28"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"τρεῖς"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "τρεῖς",
"trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 28"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"τρεῖς"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "τρεῖς",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 28"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"τρεῖς"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "τρεῖς",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 28"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"τρεῖς"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "τρεῖς",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"τρεῖς"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "τρεῖς",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"τρεῖς"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "τρεῖς",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.