"τρίβραχυς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See τρίβραχυς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /trí.bra.kʰys/, /ˈtri.βra.çys/, /ˈtri.vra.çis/, /trí.bra.kʰys/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtri.bra.kʰys/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈtri.βra.çys/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈtri.vra.çys/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈtri.vra.çis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A substantive in elliptical use for τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς [πούς] (tríbrakhus [poús], “[a metrical foot] consisting of three short syllables”) — written in full in an interpolation to the Τέχνη Ῥητορική of Dionysius of Halicarnassus — formed from τρῐ- (tri-, “three”) + βρᾰχῠ́ς (brakhús, “short”). Etymology templates: {{lang|grc|Τέχνη Ῥητορική}} Τέχνη Ῥητορική, {{prefix|grc|τρῐ|βρᾰχῠ́ς|t1=three|t2=short}} τρῐ- (tri-, “three”) + βρᾰχῠ́ς (brakhús, “short”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τρῐβρᾰ́χεος|m|third|head=τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς}} τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς • (tríbrakhus) m (genitive τρῐβρᾰ́χεος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς|εως|GS=τρῐβρᾰ́χεος|form=M}} Forms: τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς [canonical], tríbrakhus [romanization], τρῐβρᾰ́χεος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς [nominative, singular], τὼ τρῐβρᾰ́χει [dual, nominative], οἱ τρῐβρᾰ́χεις [nominative, plural], τοῦ τρῐβρᾰ́χεος [genitive, singular], τοῖν τρῐβρᾰχέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τρῐβρᾰ́χεων [genitive, plural], τῷ τρῐβρᾰ́χει [dative, singular], τοῖν τρῐβρᾰχέοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς τρῐβρᾰ́χεσῐ [dative, plural], τρῐβρᾰ́χεσῐν [dative, plural], toîs tribrákhesi [dative, plural], toîs tribrákhesin [dative, plural], τὸν τρῐ́βρᾰχῠν [accusative, singular], τὼ τρῐβρᾰ́χει [accusative, dual], τοὺς τρῐβρᾰ́χεις [accusative, plural], τρῐ́βρᾰχῠ [singular, vocative], τρῐβρᾰ́χει [dual, vocative], τρῐβρᾰ́χεις [plural, vocative]
  1. (prosody) tribrach (metrical foot comprising three short syllables) Wikipedia link: Dionysius of Halicarnassus Categories (topical): Prosody
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      "form": "Attic declension-3",
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        "nominative"
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      "form": "οἱ τρῐβρᾰ́χεις",
      "roman": "hoi tribrákheis",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τρῐβρᾰ́χεος",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῐβρᾰχέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tribrakhéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "τῶν τρῐβρᾰ́χεων",
      "roman": "tôn tribrákheōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τρῐβρᾰ́χει",
      "roman": "tôi tribrákhei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "τοῖν τρῐβρᾰχέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tribrakhéoin",
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        "dative",
        "dual"
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      "form": "τοῖς τρῐβρᾰ́χεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "τρῐβρᾰ́χεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs tribrákhesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs tribrákhesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
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        "accusative",
        "singular"
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        "plural"
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
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        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "τρῐβρᾰ́χεις",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
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        "3": "third",
        "head": "τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς • (tríbrakhus) m (genitive τρῐβρᾰ́χεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
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      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς",
        "2": "εως",
        "GS": "τρῐβρᾰ́χεος",
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  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "orig": "grc:Prosody",
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            "Language",
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            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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      ],
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        {
          "text": "Arcad. 40"
        },
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          "text": "Hephaestio, Collected Works 3.2"
        },
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          "text": "Choerob., in Theod. 1.232.H."
        },
        {
          "ref": "60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, The Arrangement of Words 17",
          "roman": "ho mèn gàr ex hapasôn brakheiôn sunestṓs, kaloúmenos dè hupó tinōn khoreîos tríbrakhus poús, hoû parádeigma toiónde",
          "text": "ὁ μὲν γὰρ ἐξ ἁπασῶν βραχειῶν συνεστώς, καλούμενος δὲ ὑπό τινων χορεῖος τρίβραχυς πούς, οὗ παράδειγμα τοιόνδε"
        }
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        "tribrach (metrical foot comprising three short syllables)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρίβραχυς-grc-noun-9-Ld3OFt",
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          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
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          "tribrach",
          "tribrach#English"
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        "(prosody) tribrach (metrical foot comprising three short syllables)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Dionysius of Halicarnassus"
      ]
    }
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    {
      "ipa": "/trí.bra.kʰys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.βra.çys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.vra.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trí.bra.kʰys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.bra.kʰys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.βra.çys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.vra.çys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.vra.çis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρίβραχυς"
}
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  "etymology_text": "A substantive in elliptical use for τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς [πούς] (tríbrakhus [poús], “[a metrical foot] consisting of three short syllables”) — written in full in an interpolation to the Τέχνη Ῥητορική of Dionysius of Halicarnassus — formed from τρῐ- (tri-, “three”) + βρᾰχῠ́ς (brakhús, “short”).",
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      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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      "form": "tríbrakhus",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "τρῐβρᾰ́χεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς",
      "roman": "ho tríbrakhus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῐβρᾰ́χει",
      "roman": "tṑ tribrákhei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τρῐβρᾰ́χεις",
      "roman": "hoi tribrákheis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τρῐβρᾰ́χεος",
      "roman": "toû tribrákheos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῐβρᾰχέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tribrakhéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρῐβρᾰ́χεων",
      "roman": "tôn tribrákheōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τρῐβρᾰ́χει",
      "roman": "tôi tribrákhei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῐβρᾰχέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tribrakhéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "τοῖς τρῐβρᾰ́χεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "τρῐβρᾰ́χεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs tribrákhesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs tribrákhesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τρῐ́βρᾰχῠν",
      "roman": "tòn tríbrakhun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῐβρᾰ́χει",
      "roman": "tṑ tribrákhei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τρῐβρᾰ́χεις",
      "roman": "toùs tribrákheis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́βρᾰχῠ",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐβρᾰ́χει",
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        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐβρᾰ́χεις",
      "roman": "tribrákheis",
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        "vocative"
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      "expansion": "τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς • (tríbrakhus) m (genitive τρῐβρᾰ́χεος); third declension",
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        "1": "τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς",
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
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        {
          "text": "Arcad. 40"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hephaestio, Collected Works 3.2"
        },
        {
          "text": "Choerob., in Theod. 1.232.H."
        },
        {
          "ref": "60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, The Arrangement of Words 17",
          "roman": "ho mèn gàr ex hapasôn brakheiôn sunestṓs, kaloúmenos dè hupó tinōn khoreîos tríbrakhus poús, hoû parádeigma toiónde",
          "text": "ὁ μὲν γὰρ ἐξ ἁπασῶν βραχειῶν συνεστώς, καλούμενος δὲ ὑπό τινων χορεῖος τρίβραχυς πούς, οὗ παράδειγμα τοιόνδε"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tribrach (metrical foot comprising three short syllables)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "tribrach",
          "tribrach#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) tribrach (metrical foot comprising three short syllables)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Dionysius of Halicarnassus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trí.bra.kʰys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.βra.çys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.vra.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trí.bra.kʰys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.bra.kʰys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.βra.çys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.vra.çys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.vra.çis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρίβραχυς"
}

Download raw JSONL data for τρίβραχυς meaning in Ancient Greek (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.