"τρίαινα" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "triainatêres",
      "word": "τριαινατῆρες"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "triainoeidḗs",
      "word": "τριαινοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "triainoûkhos",
      "word": "τριαινοῦχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "triainóō",
      "word": "τριαινόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "triainṓdēs",
      "word": "τριαινώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τρίαινα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: τρίαινα (tríaina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: τρίαινα (tríaina)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρεῖς",
        "3": "-αινᾰ",
        "t1": "three"
      },
      "expansion": "τρεῖς (treîs, “three”) + -αινᾰ (-aină)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρεῖς (treîs, “three”) + -αινᾰ (-aină). Chantraine considers a folk-etymological transformation after the numeral. Furnée compares τρίναξ (trínax, “instrument used in agriculture”) and θρῖναξ (thrînax, “three-pronged fork”), and asks whether the word could be a transformation of a Pre-Greek loan for an agricultural tool.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trĭ́aină",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τρῐ́αινᾰ",
      "roman": "hē trĭ́aină",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "trĭaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρῐ́αιναι",
      "roman": "hai trĭ́ainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρῐαίνης",
      "roman": "tês trĭaínēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίναιν",
      "roman": "trĭaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαινῶν",
      "roman": "trĭainôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρῐαίνῃ",
      "roman": "têi trĭaínēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίναιν",
      "roman": "trĭaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τρῐαίναις",
      "roman": "taîs trĭaínais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρῐ́αινᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn trĭ́ainăn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "trĭaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρῐαίνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s trĭaínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
      "roman": "trĭ́aină",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "trĭaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́αιναι",
      "roman": "trĭ́ainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
        "2": "τρῐαίνης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῐ́αινᾰ • (trĭ́aină) f (genitive τρῐαίνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 17 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αινα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 12 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "grc:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trident, the badge of Poseidon"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρίαινα-grc-noun-ZKwvjCSx",
      "links": [
        [
          "trident",
          "trident"
        ],
        [
          "badge",
          "badge"
        ],
        [
          "Poseidon",
          "Poseidon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τριόδους"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 61 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 76 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 87 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Three",
          "orig": "grc:Three",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 85 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "grc:Weapons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three-pronged fork"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρίαινα-grc-noun-n8vsTMVf",
      "links": [
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θρῖναξ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "grc:Surgery",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of cautery"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρίαινα-grc-noun-XYoj0Thj",
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "cautery",
          "cautery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) kind of cautery"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trí.ai̯.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.ɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.e.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trí.ai̯.na/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.ɛ.na/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.ɛ.na/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.e.na/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.e.na/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρίαινα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αινα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Greek mythology",
    "grc:Three",
    "grc:Tools",
    "grc:Weapons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "triainatêres",
      "word": "τριαινατῆρες"
    },
    {
      "roman": "triainoeidḗs",
      "word": "τριαινοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "triainoûkhos",
      "word": "τριαινοῦχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "triainóō",
      "word": "τριαινόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "triainṓdēs",
      "word": "τριαινώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τρίαινα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: τρίαινα (tríaina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: τρίαινα (tríaina)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρεῖς",
        "3": "-αινᾰ",
        "t1": "three"
      },
      "expansion": "τρεῖς (treîs, “three”) + -αινᾰ (-aină)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρεῖς (treîs, “three”) + -αινᾰ (-aină). Chantraine considers a folk-etymological transformation after the numeral. Furnée compares τρίναξ (trínax, “instrument used in agriculture”) and θρῖναξ (thrînax, “three-pronged fork”), and asks whether the word could be a transformation of a Pre-Greek loan for an agricultural tool.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trĭ́aină",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τρῐ́αινᾰ",
      "roman": "hē trĭ́aină",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "trĭaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρῐ́αιναι",
      "roman": "hai trĭ́ainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρῐαίνης",
      "roman": "tês trĭaínēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίναιν",
      "roman": "trĭaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαινῶν",
      "roman": "trĭainôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρῐαίνῃ",
      "roman": "têi trĭaínēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίναιν",
      "roman": "trĭaínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τρῐαίναις",
      "roman": "taîs trĭaínais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρῐ́αινᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn trĭ́ainăn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "trĭaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρῐαίνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s trĭaínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
      "roman": "trĭ́aină",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐαίνᾱ",
      "roman": "trĭaínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῐ́αιναι",
      "roman": "trĭ́ainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
        "2": "τρῐαίνης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῐ́αινᾰ • (trĭ́aină) f (genitive τρῐαίνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῐ́αινᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trident, the badge of Poseidon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trident",
          "trident"
        ],
        [
          "badge",
          "badge"
        ],
        [
          "Poseidon",
          "Poseidon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τριόδους"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "three-pronged fork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ],
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θρῖναξ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of cautery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "cautery",
          "cautery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery) kind of cautery"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trí.ai̯.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.ɛ.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.e.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trí.ai̯.na/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.ɛ.na/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.ɛ.na/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.e.na/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtri.e.na/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρίαινα"
}