"τεκμήριον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See τεκμήριον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tek.mɛ̌ː.ri.on/, /tekˈmi.ri.on/, /tekˈmi.ri.on/, /tek.mɛ̌ː.ri.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tekˈme̝.ri.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /tekˈmi.ri.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /tekˈmi.ri.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /tekˈmi.ri.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From τεκμαίρομαι (tekmaíromai, “to make a conjecture”) + -ιον (-ion). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*kʷeḱ-}}, {{af|grc|τεκμαίρομαι|-ιον|t1=to make a conjecture}} τεκμαίρομαι (tekmaíromai, “to make a conjecture”) + -ιον (-ion) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τεκμήρῐον|τεκμηρῐ́ου|n|second}} τεκμήρῐον • (tekmḗrion) n (genitive τεκμηρῐ́ου); second declension, {{term-label|grc|Attic|Ionic|Koine}} (Attic, Ionic, Koine) Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τεκμήρῐον|ου}} Forms: τεκμήρῐον [canonical], tekmḗrion [romanization], τεκμηρῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ τεκμήρῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ τεκμηρῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ τεκμήρῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ τεκμηρῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν τεκμηρῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τεκμηρῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ τεκμηρῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν τεκμηρῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς τεκμηρῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ τεκμήρῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ τεκμηρῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ τεκμήρῐᾰ [accusative, plural], τεκμήρῐον [singular, vocative], τεκμηρῐ́ω [dual, vocative], τεκμήρῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. proof (through argument) Tags: Attic, Ionic, Koine
    Sense id: en-τεκμήριον-grc-noun-2LXB83Gk
  2. (logic) demonstrative proof Tags: Attic, Ionic, Koine Categories (topical): Logic
    Sense id: en-τεκμήριον-grc-noun-2hpkqegi Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον, Attic Greek, Ionic Greek, Koine Greek, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 19 81 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 20 80 Disambiguation of Attic Greek: 5 95 Disambiguation of Ionic Greek: 1 99 Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 97 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: τεκμηριόω (tekmērióō)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tekmērióō",
      "word": "τεκμηριόω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τεκμήριο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: τεκμήριο (tekmírio)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: τεκμήριο (tekmírio)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷeḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τεκμαίρομαι",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "t1": "to make a conjecture"
      },
      "expansion": "τεκμαίρομαι (tekmaíromai, “to make a conjecture”) + -ιον (-ion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τεκμαίρομαι (tekmaíromai, “to make a conjecture”) + -ιον (-ion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τεκμήρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tekmḗrion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεκμηρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τεκμήρῐον",
      "roman": "tò tekmḗrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τεκμηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ tekmēríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τεκμήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà tekmḗria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τεκμηρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû tekmēríou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τεκμηρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn tekmēríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τεκμηρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn tekmēríōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τεκμηρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tekmēríōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τεκμηρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn tekmēríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τεκμηρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs tekmēríois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τεκμήρῐον",
      "roman": "tò tekmḗrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τεκμηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ tekmēríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τεκμήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà tekmḗria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεκμήρῐον",
      "roman": "tekmḗrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεκμηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tekmēríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεκμήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tekmḗria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τεκμήρῐον",
        "2": "τεκμηρῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τεκμήρῐον • (tekmḗrion) n (genitive τεκμηρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Attic",
        "3": "Ionic",
        "4": "Koine"
      },
      "expansion": "(Attic, Ionic, Koine)",
      "name": "term-label"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τεκμήρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1962 translation by Edward Seymour Forster\nIt seems to me that in suits concerning inheritances, and in these alone, more credit ought to be given to circumstantial proof than to the statements of witnesses.",
          "ref": "4th century BC, Isaeus, Nicostratus 12",
          "roman": "en mónais dè taîs tôn klḗrōn eisagōgaîs dokeî moi prosḗkein tekmēríois mâllon ḕ mártusi pisteúein.",
          "text": "ἐν μόναις δὲ ταῖς τῶν κλήρων εἰσαγωγαῖς δοκεῖ μοι προσήκειν τεκμηρίοις μᾶλλον ἢ μάρτυσι πιστεύειν."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proof (through argument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τεκμήριον-grc-noun-2LXB83Gk",
      "links": [
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "grc:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Attic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ionic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Problems 70b.2"
        },
        {
          "english": "for proofs and probable propositions and probable arguments are propositions of rhetoric",
          "ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Rhetoric 1.3.7",
          "roman": "tà gàr tekmḗria kaì tà eikóta kaì tà sēmeîa protáseis eisìn rhētorikaí",
          "text": "τὰ γὰρ τεκμήρια καὶ τὰ εἰκότα καὶ τὰ σημεῖα προτάσεις εἰσὶν ῥητορικαί"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "demonstrative proof"
      ],
      "id": "en-τεκμήριον-grc-noun-2hpkqegi",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrative",
          "demonstrative"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) demonstrative proof"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tek.mɛ̌ː.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tekˈmi.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tekˈmi.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tek.mɛ̌ː.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tekˈme̝.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tekˈmi.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tekˈmi.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tekˈmi.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τεκμήριον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷeḱ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Attic Greek",
    "Ionic Greek",
    "Koine Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tekmērióō",
      "word": "τεκμηριόω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τεκμήριο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: τεκμήριο (tekmírio)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: τεκμήριο (tekmírio)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷeḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τεκμαίρομαι",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "t1": "to make a conjecture"
      },
      "expansion": "τεκμαίρομαι (tekmaíromai, “to make a conjecture”) + -ιον (-ion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τεκμαίρομαι (tekmaíromai, “to make a conjecture”) + -ιον (-ion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τεκμήρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tekmḗrion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεκμηρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τεκμήρῐον",
      "roman": "tò tekmḗrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τεκμηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ tekmēríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τεκμήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà tekmḗria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τεκμηρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû tekmēríou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τεκμηρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn tekmēríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τεκμηρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn tekmēríōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τεκμηρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tekmēríōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τεκμηρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn tekmēríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τεκμηρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs tekmēríois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τεκμήρῐον",
      "roman": "tò tekmḗrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τεκμηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ tekmēríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τεκμήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà tekmḗria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεκμήρῐον",
      "roman": "tekmḗrion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεκμηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tekmēríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τεκμήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tekmḗria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τεκμήρῐον",
        "2": "τεκμηρῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τεκμήρῐον • (tekmḗrion) n (genitive τεκμηρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Attic",
        "3": "Ionic",
        "4": "Koine"
      },
      "expansion": "(Attic, Ionic, Koine)",
      "name": "term-label"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τεκμήρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1962 translation by Edward Seymour Forster\nIt seems to me that in suits concerning inheritances, and in these alone, more credit ought to be given to circumstantial proof than to the statements of witnesses.",
          "ref": "4th century BC, Isaeus, Nicostratus 12",
          "roman": "en mónais dè taîs tôn klḗrōn eisagōgaîs dokeî moi prosḗkein tekmēríois mâllon ḕ mártusi pisteúein.",
          "text": "ἐν μόναις δὲ ταῖς τῶν κλήρων εἰσαγωγαῖς δοκεῖ μοι προσήκειν τεκμηρίοις μᾶλλον ἢ μάρτυσι πιστεύειν."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proof (through argument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "grc:Logic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Problems 70b.2"
        },
        {
          "english": "for proofs and probable propositions and probable arguments are propositions of rhetoric",
          "ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Rhetoric 1.3.7",
          "roman": "tà gàr tekmḗria kaì tà eikóta kaì tà sēmeîa protáseis eisìn rhētorikaí",
          "text": "τὰ γὰρ τεκμήρια καὶ τὰ εἰκότα καὶ τὰ σημεῖα προτάσεις εἰσὶν ῥητορικαί"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "demonstrative proof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrative",
          "demonstrative"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) demonstrative proof"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tek.mɛ̌ː.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tekˈmi.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tekˈmi.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tek.mɛ̌ː.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tekˈme̝.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tekˈmi.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tekˈmi.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tekˈmi.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τεκμήριον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for τεκμήριον meaning in Ancient Greek (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.