"τήθυον" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Tethya",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Tethya",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Tethya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Tethya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Tethya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "*θή-θυον"
      },
      "expansion": "*θή-θυον (*thḗ-thuon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θῆσθαι"
      },
      "expansion": "θῆσθαι (thêsthai)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θάω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to suck"
      },
      "expansion": "θάω (tháō, “to suck”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θύλακος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sack"
      },
      "expansion": "θύλακος (thúlakos, “sack”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Kalén assumes earlier *θή-θυον (*thḗ-thuon) and connects the word with θῆσθαι (thêsthai) (which is from the root of θάω (tháō, “to suck”)) and with θύλακος (thúlakos, “sack”). This explanation is nonsensical and typical of older Greek etymologies. According to Beekes, it is more probably a Pre-Greek word, given the variation υ/ε.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τήθῠον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tḗthuon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τηθῠ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τήθῠον",
      "roman": "tò tḗthuon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τηθῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ tēthúō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τήθῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà tḗthua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τηθῠ́ου",
      "roman": "toû tēthúou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τηθῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn tēthúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τηθῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn tēthúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τηθῠ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tēthúōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τηθῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn tēthúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τηθῠ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs tēthúois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τήθῠον",
      "roman": "tò tḗthuon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τηθῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ tēthúō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τήθῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà tḗthua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τήθῠον",
      "roman": "tḗthuon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τηθῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tēthúō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τήθῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tḗthua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τήθῠον",
        "2": "τηθῠ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τήθῠον • (tḗthuon) n (genitive τηθῠ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τήθῠον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Chordates",
          "orig": "grc:Chordates",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea squirt (tunicate of the class Ascidiacea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τήθυον-grc-noun-Jkr3mK~S",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea squirt",
          "sea squirt"
        ],
        [
          "tunicate",
          "tunicate"
        ],
        [
          "Ascidiacea",
          "Ascidiacea#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tḗtheon",
          "word": "τήθεον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛ̌ː.tʰy.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.θy.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.θi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛ̌ː.tʰy.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈte̝.tʰy.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.θy.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.θy.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.θi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τήθυον"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Tethya",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Tethya",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Tethya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Tethya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Tethya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "*θή-θυον"
      },
      "expansion": "*θή-θυον (*thḗ-thuon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θῆσθαι"
      },
      "expansion": "θῆσθαι (thêsthai)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θάω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to suck"
      },
      "expansion": "θάω (tháō, “to suck”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θύλακος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sack"
      },
      "expansion": "θύλακος (thúlakos, “sack”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Kalén assumes earlier *θή-θυον (*thḗ-thuon) and connects the word with θῆσθαι (thêsthai) (which is from the root of θάω (tháō, “to suck”)) and with θύλακος (thúlakos, “sack”). This explanation is nonsensical and typical of older Greek etymologies. According to Beekes, it is more probably a Pre-Greek word, given the variation υ/ε.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τήθῠον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tḗthuon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τηθῠ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τήθῠον",
      "roman": "tò tḗthuon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τηθῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ tēthúō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τήθῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà tḗthua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τηθῠ́ου",
      "roman": "toû tēthúou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τηθῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn tēthúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τηθῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn tēthúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τηθῠ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tēthúōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τηθῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn tēthúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τηθῠ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs tēthúois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τήθῠον",
      "roman": "tò tḗthuon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τηθῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ tēthúō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τήθῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà tḗthua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τήθῠον",
      "roman": "tḗthuon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τηθῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tēthúō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τήθῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tḗthua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τήθῠον",
        "2": "τηθῠ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τήθῠον • (tḗthuon) n (genitive τηθῠ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τήθῠον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Chordates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea squirt (tunicate of the class Ascidiacea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea squirt",
          "sea squirt"
        ],
        [
          "tunicate",
          "tunicate"
        ],
        [
          "Ascidiacea",
          "Ascidiacea#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛ̌ː.tʰy.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.θy.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.θi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛ̌ː.tʰy.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈte̝.tʰy.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.θy.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.θy.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.θi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tḗtheon",
      "word": "τήθεον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τήθυον"
}