"τάραξις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See τάραξις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tá.rak.sis/, /ˈta.rak.sis/, /ˈta.rak.sis/, /tá.rak.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈta.rak.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈta.rak.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈta.rak.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈta.rak.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From τᾰρᾰ́σσω (tarássō) + -σῐς (-sis). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|τᾰρᾰ́σσω|-σῐς}} τᾰρᾰ́σσω (tarássō) + -σῐς (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τᾰρᾰ́ξεως|f|third|head=τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς}} τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς • (táraxis) f (genitive τᾰρᾰ́ξεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς|τᾰρᾰ́ξεως|form=F}} Forms: τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς [canonical], táraxis [romanization], τᾰρᾰ́ξεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ τᾰρᾰ́ξει [dual, nominative], αἱ τᾰρᾰ́ξεις [nominative, plural], τῆς τᾰρᾰ́ξεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν τᾰρᾰξέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τᾰρᾰ́ξεων [genitive, plural], τῇ τᾰρᾰ́ξει [dative, singular], τοῖν τᾰρᾰξέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς τᾰρᾰ́ξεσῐ [dative, plural], τᾰρᾰ́ξεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs taráxesi [dative, plural], taîs taráxesin [dative, plural], τὴν τᾰ́ρᾰξῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ τᾰρᾰ́ξει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς τᾰρᾰ́ξεις [accusative, plural], τᾰ́ρᾰξῐ [singular, vocative], τᾰρᾰ́ξει [dual, vocative], τᾰρᾰ́ξεις [plural, vocative]
  1. trouble, confusion Synonyms (trouble, confusion): ταραχή (tarakhḗ) Derived forms: ᾰ̓τᾰρᾰξῐ́ᾱ (ataraxíā)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τᾰρᾰ́σσω",
        "3": "-σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "τᾰρᾰ́σσω (tarássō) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τᾰρᾰ́σσω (tarássō) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "táraxis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰ́ξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς",
      "roman": "hē táraxis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰρᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "tṑ taráxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τᾰρᾰ́ξεις",
      "roman": "hai taráxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τᾰρᾰ́ξεως",
      "roman": "tês taráxeōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰρᾰξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn taraxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τᾰρᾰ́ξεων",
      "roman": "tôn taráxeōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τᾰρᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "têi taráxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰρᾰξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn taraxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τᾰρᾰ́ξεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰ́ξεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs taráxesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs taráxesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τᾰ́ρᾰξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn táraxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰρᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "tṑ taráxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τᾰρᾰ́ξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s taráxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́ρᾰξῐ",
      "roman": "táraxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "taráxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰ́ξεις",
      "roman": "taráxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰρᾰ́ξεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς • (táraxis) f (genitive τᾰρᾰ́ξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς",
        "2": "τᾰρᾰ́ξεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ataraxíā",
          "word": "ᾰ̓τᾰρᾰξῐ́ᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trouble, confusion"
      ],
      "id": "en-τάραξις-grc-noun-6Dpk3q3g",
      "links": [
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble#English"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tarakhḗ",
          "sense": "trouble, confusion",
          "word": "ταραχή"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.rak.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.rak.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.rak.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.rak.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.rak.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.rak.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.rak.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.rak.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τάραξις"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ataraxíā",
      "word": "ᾰ̓τᾰρᾰξῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τᾰρᾰ́σσω",
        "3": "-σῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "τᾰρᾰ́σσω (tarássō) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τᾰρᾰ́σσω (tarássō) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "táraxis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰ́ξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς",
      "roman": "hē táraxis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰρᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "tṑ taráxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τᾰρᾰ́ξεις",
      "roman": "hai taráxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τᾰρᾰ́ξεως",
      "roman": "tês taráxeōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰρᾰξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn taraxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τᾰρᾰ́ξεων",
      "roman": "tôn taráxeōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τᾰρᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "têi taráxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τᾰρᾰξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn taraxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τᾰρᾰ́ξεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰ́ξεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs taráxesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs taráxesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τᾰ́ρᾰξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn táraxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τᾰρᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "tṑ taráxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τᾰρᾰ́ξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s taráxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ́ρᾰξῐ",
      "roman": "táraxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "taráxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰρᾰ́ξεις",
      "roman": "taráxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰρᾰ́ξεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς • (táraxis) f (genitive τᾰρᾰ́ξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰ́ρᾰξῐς",
        "2": "τᾰρᾰ́ξεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trouble, confusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble#English"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.rak.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.rak.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.rak.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.rak.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.rak.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.rak.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.rak.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.rak.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tarakhḗ",
      "sense": "trouble, confusion",
      "word": "ταραχή"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τάραξις"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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